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dfmastin Samba Member
Joined: February 27, 2015 Posts: 88 Location: United States
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Posted: Tue May 05, 2015 6:17 pm Post subject: 78 Mercury Bobcat Engine |
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I'm a noob that two days ago inherited a 73 VW camper with a water cooled engine. I was told it has a German made Ford engine so I assumed, from reading around on the internet, that meant a Ford Cologne V6 engine. Today I was sorting through papers in the glove box and found a small piece of paper with the oil filter part number and the last line reads:
"78 Mercury Bobcat Engine"
I Googled this and found that there is some overlap with the Ford Cologne V6 engine that I don't understand.
Can somebody explain?
Should I take a picture of the engine? |
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EverettB Administrator
Joined: April 11, 2000 Posts: 69801 Location: Phoenix Metro
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oorwullie Samba Member
Joined: May 01, 2003 Posts: 2365 Location: fribourg,switzerland
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Posted: Wed May 06, 2015 6:07 am Post subject: |
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the V4 was more common in europe , plus an inline 4 with OHC .
so what have you got,a straight 4, V4 or V6?
just because the oil filter part number is for a mercury bobcat (ford pinto) doesn't specifically mean that you have that engine, lot's of filters are interchangeable. |
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dfmastin Samba Member
Joined: February 27, 2015 Posts: 88 Location: United States
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Posted: Wed May 06, 2015 8:37 am Post subject: |
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Ahhh, makes sense! Likely IS a Ford Cologne. It is a v6 for sure. The note only had references to oil filter parts numbers, so I bet the last was just a reference to a vehicle that uses the oil filter as another way to refer to the oil filter. It was just another way to index the part. I'll take a picture of the engine today and see what y'all think. Thanks oorwullie! Very thoughtful.
oorwullie wrote: |
the V4 was more common in europe , plus an inline 4 with OHC .
so what have you got,a straight 4, V4 or V6?
just because the oil filter part number is for a mercury bobcat (ford pinto) doesn't specifically mean that you have that engine, lot's of filters are interchangeable. |
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Letterman7 Samba Member
Joined: March 14, 2004 Posts: 3198 Location: Downingtown, PA
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Posted: Wed May 06, 2015 10:22 am Post subject: |
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Cologne engines were fairly rare stateside. They were available in the Mercury Capri's of the time and a handful of Mustang II's. Lots of parts interchanged with the six cylinders, but if I remember correctly, the Cologne engine had larger valves or something on the heads. There were three sizes of the V6, so that makes a difference as well... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Cologne_V6_engine |
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drscope Samba Member
Joined: February 19, 2007 Posts: 15273 Location: Baltimore, Maryland USA
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Posted: Wed May 06, 2015 12:16 pm Post subject: |
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Mercury bobcat engine would most likely be the same engine they used in the Pinto since the Bobcat and Pinto were the same car using different badging. 2.3 liter inline 4. _________________ Mother Nature is a Mean Evil Bitch! |
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Zeen Samba Member
Joined: July 24, 2004 Posts: 1308 Location: The Sunny Part of Michigan
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Posted: Wed May 06, 2015 3:16 pm Post subject: |
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drscope wrote: |
Mercury bobcat engine would most likely be the same engine they used in the Pinto since the Bobcat and Pinto were the same car using different badging. 2.3 liter inline 4. |
They were also available with the Cologne V6. I had a '76 Pinto with one; would have been an interesting combo if it hadn't been so larded up with the crude early emissions stuff, and the car hadn't become heavy with bolted on safety crap. _________________ The consequences of your decisions should not be confused with fate. |
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dfmastin Samba Member
Joined: February 27, 2015 Posts: 88 Location: United States
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Posted: Wed May 06, 2015 9:26 pm Post subject: |
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Very interesting! Thank you for your thoughts.
Do these pics help with identification?
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oorwullie Samba Member
Joined: May 01, 2003 Posts: 2365 Location: fribourg,switzerland
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Posted: Thu May 07, 2015 2:14 am Post subject: |
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looks like a V but i'm not familiar with ford motors to be able to say any more. |
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Letterman7 Samba Member
Joined: March 14, 2004 Posts: 3198 Location: Downingtown, PA
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Posted: Thu May 07, 2015 3:46 pm Post subject: |
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Other than the date code, no. I have a Cologne engine in one of my kits, and it has flat valve covers, so I'm not entirely sure yours is a Cologne. But.. my block shares the exact same number sequence after that 74. Many Colognes have individual runners on the exhaust to the main "log" - "regular" Ford engines would have a siamesed exhaust at the log which makes it look like it only has two cylinders on a side. Again, a lot of both types of engines came both ways.... mine has (had) the siamesed cylinders with the flat rocker covers. It was only with some major digging did I discover that it was a Cologne engine. Which really doesn't make a difference - it's still the same engine, just manufactured elsewhere. It's the same engine seen in the Ford Rangers and a whole slew of other cars. Not too many hop-up goodies other than an intake manifold and headers if you can find them. |
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dfmastin Samba Member
Joined: February 27, 2015 Posts: 88 Location: United States
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Posted: Mon May 25, 2015 1:59 pm Post subject: |
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I’d like to add some gauges to my bus. I’ve read quite a bit about popular gauges for air-cooled buses, but what would y’all think would be the top three gauges for a water-cooled bus? Thanks in advance for your thoughts! _________________ 1973 Campmobile Watercooled Engine Click to view image |
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hitest Samba Member
Joined: September 30, 2008 Posts: 10296 Location: Prime Meridian, ID
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Posted: Mon May 25, 2015 9:45 pm Post subject: |
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For practical reasons- I'd simply google "1977 Ford Capri interior" and see what gauges they had in them. it would certainly help in determining optimal temp and pressure ranges, etc.
I'd bet oil pressure and water temp for sure- oil temp if you're a gauge nerd.
I'm a huge fan of those Ford Capris (and the ones from the 60s). I'll bet the bus scoots down the road nicely, but probably gets far worse mileage than the stock A/C engine. _________________
EverettB wrote: |
I wonder what the nut looks like.
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'62 L390 151, '62 L469 117, '63 L380 113, '64 L87 311, '65 L512 265, '65 L31 SO-42, '66 L360 251, '68 L30k 141, '71 L12 113, '74 ORG 181
FU#5 |
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mark tucker Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2009 Posts: 23937 Location: SHALIMAR ,FLORIDA
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Posted: Tue May 26, 2015 10:12 am Post subject: |
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the V4 was the same as the V6 but minus 2 cylinders. count the spark plugs. thats a very small/compact engine.I didnt know I was looking at a 4cyl the first time I saw one around 20 years ago.....also didnt know ford even made a v4 like that. |
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ach60 Samba Member
Joined: May 14, 2001 Posts: 4139 Location: Santa Maria
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Posted: Mon Jun 01, 2015 4:15 pm Post subject: |
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From Wikipedia:
2.8
The second generation Cologne V6 was introduced in 1974. It displaced 2.8 L (93.03 mm Bore, 68.5 mm Stroke, 2,792 cc or 170.4 cu in) and used a geared camshaft design. The European version used a "siamesed" two-port exhaust manifold, similar to the one used on the V4, while the American version used three-port heads. The European approach was useful in that existing cars with the V4 engine could be upgraded with relative ease. Output was rated at 90 to 115 bhp (86 kW) for the US market and anywhere from 130 to 160 bhp (119 kW) for the European market, depending on the model.
In Europe the 2.8 was produced with carburetor (132 bhp), mechanical fuel injection (Bosch K-Jetronic, 160 bhp), and electronic injection (Ford EEC-IV, 150 bhp). Electronic injection only featured on the 2.8 Granada models for one year before being replaced with the 2.9 unit.[citation needed]
Tuning options are very limited with the Bosch K-Jetronic models. The siamesed inlet and exhaust ports of the 2.8 only respond well to forced induction or an overbore; normal tuning will yield only minor power results. The MFI 2.8 Cologne ( Capri / Sierra 2.8i ) uses a very restricted induction setup, and there is no open air kit available due to this.[citation needed]
TVR Tasmin/280i used the Cologne 2.8 with Bosch K-Jetronic fuel injection, as did the early TVR 'S' series in 2.8 and revised 2.9 efi injection form.
Applications:
TVR 280i/Tasmin
TVR S Series
Ford Ranger
Ford Bronco II
Ford Aerostar
Ford Pinto
Mercury Bobcat
Mercury Capri
Ford Mustang II
Ford Granada
Ford Capri III
Ford Sierra
Ford Scorpio
Bandvagn 206
Reliant Scimitar (1979 onwards)
Panther Kallista _________________ Good Luck
Al |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21510 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Mon Jun 01, 2015 10:45 pm Post subject: |
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Its interesting when people write for wiki.....Bosch K-jet with limited Tunability? ....not even remotely with the huge range of interchangeable parts across a vast range of models form that time.
I find that most people who make that statement....and I have met quite a few.....have never worked on K jet and have little understanding of "exactly" how it works. .....I would say "citation needed"....
Ray |
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dfmastin Samba Member
Joined: February 27, 2015 Posts: 88 Location: United States
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Posted: Tue Aug 25, 2015 12:03 pm Post subject: |
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Took my "1973 Campmobile Watercooled Engine" out for its first real drive with me as owner and had a fuel feed problem. It'll turn over, but no fuel is coming out of the fuel pump when I check. I suppose I'll try to replace the fuel pump. I'm a complete noob. Any advice or resources y'all might suggest. It's a Cologne V6. Maybe I can find a youtube video. Looks like it's two bolts. In the picture you'll see I have the fuel line removed from the in and out. When I tested it I left the fuel line attached to the in side. Also I checked the fuel filter and it looks relatively gunk free, it's one of those clear ones, and when I unscrewed the clamp fuel seemed to move through the fuel filter fine.
_________________ 1973 Campmobile Watercooled Engine Click to view image |
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Letterman7 Samba Member
Joined: March 14, 2004 Posts: 3198 Location: Downingtown, PA
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Posted: Tue Aug 25, 2015 12:48 pm Post subject: |
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Could be clogged or diaphragm broken internally. They're cheap enough, just get another or block off the pump at the block and put an electric pump on. And yes, it's just two bolts. IIRC there is also a cam rod under it which will also need to come out. |
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dfmastin Samba Member
Joined: February 27, 2015 Posts: 88 Location: United States
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Posted: Tue Aug 25, 2015 11:51 pm Post subject: |
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Letterman7 wrote: |
Could be clogged or diaphragm broken internally. They're cheap enough, just get another or block off the pump at the block and put an electric pump on. And yes, it's just two bolts. IIRC there is also a cam rod under it which will also need to come out. |
Hey thanks man. I'll let y'all know how it goes! _________________ 1973 Campmobile Watercooled Engine Click to view image |
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dfmastin Samba Member
Joined: February 27, 2015 Posts: 88 Location: United States
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Posted: Tue Oct 06, 2015 7:34 pm Post subject: Fuel pump replaced, next... |
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Hey y'all! I successfully replaced my fuel pump. Turns out I also had three fuel filters which I replaced. My bus is now starting and running pretty damn well. I'm getting ready for another test drive and hopefully this one won't end up with a call to AAA again. Remember, I'm an idiot... Is this where I drain the oil? And is this where I put the new oil in? Am I going to need a tool to remove this oil filter? I found a book at the library called “How to Build and Modify Ford 60 degree v-6 Engines”, but it's all advanced information. I have a Bentley manual and a How to Keep Your Volkswagen Alive, but they're no help with my engine. I need to know more stuff like how much oil and where's the oil pump?
_________________ 1973 Campmobile Watercooled Engine Click to view image |
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Zeen Samba Member
Joined: July 24, 2004 Posts: 1308 Location: The Sunny Part of Michigan
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Posted: Wed Oct 07, 2015 6:08 am Post subject: |
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1) Yes
2) Yes
3) Probably _________________ The consequences of your decisions should not be confused with fate. |
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