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'69 FI Squareback: The Continuing (Mis)Adventures
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D/A/N
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 2:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, I made it to work and back without breaking down which was nice. I'm still not fully convinced of anything, though, seeing how we've gone hundreds of miles between breakdowns. I guess I'll just have to keep driving.

And now I can getting around to settling a few other issues! The first of which is a vac leak at idle. I changed injector seals and IAD to intake runner seals and that cured most of it. However, there's still a hunt (120rpm rise and fall) that I can't get rid of but have traced to the AAR. When I put my finger over the end of the hose from the AAR to the air cleaner, the idle stabilizes to its normal (at least for us for as long as we've been driving the car) 50-60rpm wandering. I have new hose from the AAR to the IAD so I don't fault that. But is it possible that the AAR is hanging open just enough to cause a slight vac leak but not a constant high idle like it would if fully stuck open? If so, should I just adjust it?

Then......play in the steering column. If I grip the wheel and move it up and down, there's visible play and an audible thunk. Also, the ignition switch cover moves but nothing lower down on the column seems to. Replace steering column bearing? Or is something else possibly awry here? Have a look/listen.


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Tram
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 2:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd say it's just loose under the dash at the Allen head bolts.
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D/A/N
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 3:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tram wrote:
I'd say it's just loose under the dash at the Allen head bolts.


Nah, I checked those already and they're tight as hell.
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Tram
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 3:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

D/A/N wrote:
Tram wrote:
I'd say it's just loose under the dash at the Allen head bolts.


Nah, I checked those already and they're tight as hell.


Well, then... maybe you've got what Ron just dealt with not long ago:

http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=631914&highlight=column+freedom
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D/A/N
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 3:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tram wrote:
D/A/N wrote:
Tram wrote:
I'd say it's just loose under the dash at the Allen head bolts.


Nah, I checked those already and they're tight as hell.


Well, then... maybe you've got what Ron just dealt with not long ago:

http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=631914&highlight=column+freedom



Sounds like fun......!!

Oh.......any insight into that vac leak/AAR issue I mentioned above?
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raygreenwood
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 3:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

D/A/N wrote:
Quote:
But is it possible that the AAR is hanging open just enough to cause a slight vac leak but not a constant high idle like it would if fully stuck open? If so, should I just adjust it?


Yes....and its very common especially with the original type 3 AAR...damn....actually its even with the later electrically heated ones used on some type 3 and all 411/412.

With the original oil heated model it of the type 3...it seemed to me over the years that it began earlier than on the electrically heated models.

What happens is that with age.....and many heat cycles....all bimetallic coils get somewhat weak. They have a tendency not to coil or uncoil (depending on how they are built and designed)....with as much force.

The problem...with age...with these AAR's...is that yes...you can simply loosen the set screw and adjust the AAR to close further. But...invariably that causes it not to open as far either....causing starting idle issues in cooler weather.

I think the electrically heated ones simply worked better longer because they get a good deal hotter than the oil heated ones so they closed with probably more force than necessary in the first place.

About 15 years ago, before I bothered to take an electrically heated AAR on my 412 apart carefully enough to reassemble it...wherein I rebuilt the coil with solder and nichrome wire......I ran a bicycle cable to a hacked AAR to a pull knob that ran under the back seat and came out down by the e-brake. It worked really well as a manual choke and had positive closure.

When I rebuilt a couple AARs I removed it. I have been thinking about doing one with a cable and running it up to the dash so it is non-ghetto. Ray
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 4:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tram wrote:
D/A/N wrote:
Tram wrote:
I'd say it's just loose under the dash at the Allen head bolts.


Nah, I checked those already and they're tight as hell.


Well, then... maybe you've got what Ron just dealt with not long ago:

http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=631914&highlight=column+freedom


Yes, this often fixes it, after crimping them a little tighter (from the linked thread):
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 4:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I had the same hunting (narrow band, not the wild swings up to 1800 rpm and back from a large air leak-- different problem). I cleaned and adjusted the AAR per spec, but it had the narrowed range from age Ray mentioned. I wanted it CLOSED when it should be so I'd have a stable warm idle, so I adjusted it a little further to closed, at the expense of a temporary rough idle when cold.

After I re-installed my thermostat, it warmed up faster and the problem has almost disappeared, though not quite completely. I was used to this as old carb VWs had similar behavior as the electric chokes aged. I was used to giving it a little gas to keep the idle smooth for a minute (good excuse to let it warm up at idle, just that long), so it works for me now.
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Tram
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2015 10:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

So Daniel/And/Neena... any updates? You should have been able to break it by now if it's not fixed. Smile
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D/A/N
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2015 11:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tram wrote:
So Daniel/And/Neena... any updates? You should have been able to break it by now if it's not fixed. Smile


I'm not so sure about that.....no incidents to report, but we've put less than 100 miles on it since last week. Remember, first we went over 6 months without a breakdown and since it started happening again, we've gone over 300 miles between breakdowns so I'm not quite convinced yet.
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raygreenwood
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2015 1:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just to throw another variable into the soup.......there was one time that virtually this same symptom happened to my 412......and it was not mechanical.

It was the night before i was about to start a new job....very early am. So sunday night i took both of my cars one at a time....up the street to fill their tanks at the same station.

The 412 with D-jet and my Saab 900 with CIS. In the morning at 5:00 they both exhibited the same symptoms you describe. I got 4 miles with the 412 and came home. When i turned it off.....it would not start again.
Hopped in the Saab......and got about 5 miles with it cutting out.....and returned home.....and it would not start again.

Took a cab. When i got home......and started disecting......i found that both cars had some kind of greasy crud in the tank .....that would not burn. Not water and not diesel.

It took a lot of MEK and cursing to get both systems clean. In fact the Saab with its CIS took about a,month. I had to pay to get rid of about 25 gallons of contaminated gasoline.

This stuff wrecked the pre-filters, fuel filters and gummed up the injectors and pumps.

A couple months later while describing this mess to an engineer friend who works in the petroleum industry....he noted that it sounded like improperly blended additives that made it into a tanker at the local farm. Since cities like Dallas have huge smog issues....swasonal fuel additives are added and blended at the farm. Its,main problem was not really the clogging and gumming...just th3 tact that it would not readily burn. Ray
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neena
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2015 4:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

raygreenwood wrote:
Just to throw another variable into the soup.......there was one time that virtually this same symptom happened to my 412......and it was not mechanical.

Took a cab. When i got home......and started disecting......i found that both cars had some kind of greasy crud in the tank .....that would not burn. Not water and not diesel.Ray


Great - that means we could all get screwed by local fuel mixes! We'll continue to hold our breath and see if symptoms return...

As we turn our attention back to the steering column, I wonder how far we have to go to remove the housing...Read through Ron's thread and KTPhil's thread. It loos like Phil removed the switch b/c he was replacing it but I can't tell if it's also a necessary part of breaking down the column Bentley give no guidance on removing the housing. Are we removing the steering wheel, the turn signal switch, etc? Or is it simpler than that?
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2015 5:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Removal: horn cap, horn ring/wire, steering wheel nut and wheel, turn signal switch (not required but it moves this fragile assembly out of the way), large c-clip, then remove the plastic cover and the two big cap stews, and also the small clamp capscrew, remove electrical connectors, then... not sure since I was digging for the ignition switch, too.

BUT...

To just get rid of the play, you may be able to leave it all on, and just remove the plastic cover and the two (maybe three) caps crews, and drop the whole assembly down an inch, then remove the two screws holding that "collapsing bracket" that you do the glue gun trick to... and pinch the "ears" together on those pot metal parts of the bracket assembly (which is a big part of the play), then put it back together.
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D/A/N
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2015 1:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

KTPhil wrote:
Removal: horn cap, horn ring/wire, steering wheel nut and wheel, turn signal switch (not required but it moves this fragile assembly out of the way), large c-clip, then remove the plastic cover and the two big cap stews, and also the small clamp capscrew, remove electrical connectors, then... not sure since I was digging for the ignition switch, too.

BUT...

To just get rid of the play, you may be able to leave it all on, and just remove the plastic cover and the two (maybe three) caps crews, and drop the whole assembly down an inch, then remove the two screws holding that "collapsing bracket" that you do the glue gun trick to... and pinch the "ears" together on those pot metal parts of the bracket assembly (which is a big part of the play), then put it back together.



Yes....we were able to leave everything on and just drop the column a bit in order to remove the bracket. It still had plastic in the holes and neither metal bit was loose on the bracket. We still used channel locks to tighten them down as much as we could and also added glue to the two other holes. Here's what it looked like "on the bench".

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Some of the up and down play seems to have gone away but some still remains. Also, the thunk sound I described is still there. Even when one of us holds the steering column cover and assembly in place such that none of it moves, there is still up and down play in the steering wheel and a thunk that feels like it's coming from the middle of the cover assembly. Bearing?

Also tested out 3 AARs we have recently used and none of them were fully closed at 120*. In fact, it was still quite easy to blow through them at that temp. I've since adjusted them closed at 120* and installed one. The cold idle sucks...there's no high idle phase at all. It idles really lumpily and shittily until the engine warms up. It's annoying and would probably be intolerable when it gets really cold out. Keep trying out AAR's until I find one that works?
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2015 6:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

D/A/N wrote:

Yes....we were able to leave everything on and just drop the column a bit in order to remove the bracket. It still had plastic in the holes and neither metal bit was loose on the bracket. We still used channel locks to tighten them down as much as we could and also added glue to the two other holes.

...

Some of the up and down play seems to have gone away but some still remains. Also, the thunk sound I described is still there. Even when one of us holds the steering column cover and assembly in place such that none of it moves, there is still up and down play in the steering wheel and a thunk that feels like it's coming from the middle of the cover assembly. Bearing?


That's very unusual to not have the plastic parts broken. With the glue gun addition and tightening, you have eliminated the most common play source.

But we have learned your car seems to be a rolling exception to many Type 3 rules.

So it may be necessary to go deeper. The bearing is a possibility, though I've never had a problem with one. Have you checked if anything moves under the car (box/coupler, etc) while you shake the wheel? Worth it just to eliminate "downstream" causes with certainty.

Is the clamp at the lower/front end of the assembly broken? They often are, but I've not seen that add to play. Some have reported this, though. Worth checking since you don't have to take anything apart.

It may be worth taking the steering wheel and T/S switch off, then refitting the steering wheel. This may give you a better view of the bearing or other areas that might be contributing.


D/A/N wrote:

Also tested out 3 AARs we have recently used and none of them were fully closed at 120*. In fact, it was still quite easy to blow through them at that temp. I've since adjusted them closed at 120* and installed one. The cold idle sucks...there's no high idle phase at all. It idles really lumpily and shittily until the engine warms up. It's annoying and would probably be intolerable when it gets really cold out. Keep trying out AAR's until I find one that works?


Mine is a little slow., too. I tried adjusting it on a double boiler and thermometer, but like your case, that allowed it to remain open a little. I adjusted it a little more closed, and had your results. Adding back the thermostat to the shroud helped it warm up quicker, so at least the issue goes away faster now. I also now garage it so it is never quite so cold and it's only about a minute before it's pretty smooth.

An alternative of fitting an electric AAR might work out better for you. The wire is even already in the harness!
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2015 7:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

We've yet to check any downstream stuff, though our steering box is crap. It's less than 2 years old, has been adjusted several times at both spots, and develops slop after only a few weeks. In diagnosing the box, we've looked at the coupler and all the relevant bolts and nothing was out of line. Anyway, here's a video of how much play is in the wheel while driving.....I was able to do all this wiggling without moving the car/engaging the steering at all. I suppose this is a downstream issue, but related to the thunk? I don't know.....


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PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2015 8:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The up-down play and the rotational play are probably unrelated.

You've eliminated the most common up-down source, so I'd suggest contorting under the dash with the camera, and having an assistant do the same up-down wiggling. We can then see what is tight and what is loose. Watch at the clamp, the two capscrews, the column tube, and the column assembly.

Rotational play is almost surely your steering box, from what you've said.
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 05, 2015 5:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are you using a VW / restored steering box or a TRW?

I had a couple of bad TRW steering boxes so I swapped back to VW steering boxes rebuilt with NOS parts.
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 05, 2015 7:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just something to check.... I had the bolts come loose a fraction on the steering box after a big bump in the road and the steering box was moving on the beam, that made for some loose steering. You couldn't see it move, but you could feel it when you had your hand on the steering box.
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 05, 2015 11:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

W1K1 wrote:
Just something to check.... I had the bolts come loose a fraction on the steering box after a big bump in the road and the steering box was moving on the beam, that made for some loose steering. You couldn't see it move, but you could feel it when you had your hand on the steering box.


The steering box is TRW.....a little over 2 years old. I have a "good used" VW box but wouldn't mind a rebuilt one. Who still rebuilds them, though?

W1K1....I haven't checked to see if the box is loose to the beam in a while. It wasn't last I checked, but that was over a year ago.
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