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Air Cooleds Only Samba Member
Joined: October 18, 2009 Posts: 157 Location: Prescott, AZ
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Posted: Fri Feb 12, 2016 9:44 am Post subject: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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Hey guys, I would like to set up for doing lifter bore bushings. I have a mill and some cutting tools for this job.
I bought a grip of tools owned by a local retired VW machinist. I have a straight reamer .875 (bushing dia) & another reamer .747 (lifter dia)
I would like to know what type of bronze material is preferred for the bushings.
I know they are offered from a couple people/shops, but I'm looking to buy in bulk , because I'll most likely be doing quite a few case's. Also if anyone knows a rough idea of press fit dimensions?
Back when I worked making aerospace parts, .001 total press fit was pretty much max.
Looking forward to your input.
Chris _________________ Air Cooleds Only |
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gt1953 Samba Member
Joined: May 08, 2002 Posts: 13848 Location: White Mountains Arizona
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Posted: Fri Feb 12, 2016 10:57 am Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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Chris hope you do get to do that lifter bore stuff as sometimes that is all a case needs. Also gave a lady your contact info...hello Pete. _________________ Volkswagen: We tune what we drive.
Numbers Matching VW's are getting harder to find. Source out the most Stock vehicle and keep that way. You will be glad you did.
72 type 1
72 Squareback
({59 Euro bug, 62, 63, 67, 68, 69, 73 type ones 68 & 69 type two, 68 Ghia all sold}) |
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56vwoval Samba Member
Joined: March 21, 2010 Posts: 186 Location: nowhere USA
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Posted: Fri Feb 26, 2016 10:55 am Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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if no radial grooving is required I'd opt for min .040" wall at finish with a press fit of .002/.003" if bronze and .001/.002" if aluminum and be sure to machine a small diameter lead of about 2mm long and a couple of thousandths under size for a easy starting, probably wouldn't hurt to preheat the case to about 180/200 degrees and apply a bit of lube to the bores as well, also make some kind of driver that won't deform them during the operation . BTW better plan on boring bushings to finish size after installation damn tuff to hit the proper clearance (.0010"/.0015") otherwise.
Don Pauter is offline _________________ Remember guys and girls, you can be right or you can be happy with your significant other! You decide which is right at that time! |
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bugguy1967 Samba Member
Joined: January 16, 2008 Posts: 4343 Location: Los Angeles, CA 90016
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Posted: Fri Feb 26, 2016 2:05 pm Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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Silicone bronze, I think. I tried to find the raw material, but was unsuccessful. |
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KROC Samba Member
Joined: February 20, 2006 Posts: 359 Location: Vancouver B.C.
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theDrew Samba Member
Joined: May 17, 2011 Posts: 1155 Location: Camas, WA
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Max Welton Samba Member
Joined: May 19, 2003 Posts: 10697 Location: Black Forest, CO
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the2ndcashboy Samba Member
Joined: March 19, 2007 Posts: 827 Location: Houston
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Posted: Fri Feb 26, 2016 9:30 pm Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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This seems appropriate. Bearing bronze hollow bar, 1" od and .625 id. http://www.onlinemetals.com/merchant.cfm?pid=10471...op_cat=850 _________________
SRP1 wrote: |
You see....... He talks in code and translation requires a priest, geologist, astronomer, biophysicist, and Indiana Jones. |
modok wrote: |
If anything comes out perfect it just means your measuring tools are substandard. |
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modok Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 26790 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Fri Feb 26, 2016 9:36 pm Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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The amount pf press needed you should take into account your surface finish.
.001" press would be more than adequate with a fine honed finish.
More press can be needed the more rough and groovy the ID finish is, as the PEAKS of the surface will smush down.
lifter bore location is important. These engines have pairs of lifters, so not only is the ANGLE critical, BUT, both lifters in each side need to be the same distance back from the thrust bearing. If you plan to let the alignment "fall where it may", may god have mercy on your soul.
bronze is "cool", but aluminum tube is probably a lot less money, and will work fine. aluminum bearings do outlast bronze bearings. they do. I like bronze too, I love bronze, but if money is an issue lets be realistic. |
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nsracing Samba Member
Joined: November 16, 2003 Posts: 9481 Location: NOVA
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Posted: Sat Mar 05, 2016 7:01 am Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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It is way easier to repair a lifter bore w/ 7075 T6 aluminum. Cheaper too, than bronze.
If you know how to run a lathe and mill, it is a no-brainer to make them. Installing them however is a little tricky. You want accurate super-fine finish at least 1/2 thou or finer for both parts. ID to OD
I like single-point boring tools when I bore the lifter bore w/ a large radius so it will be super smooth. Sure... 0.001" is plenty press-fit.
Finish boring the ID is not that big a deal. Save your money buying reamers. It is not that hard to dial-in 1/2 thou (0.0005") slide-fit. |
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WhiteJawz1 Samba Member
Joined: May 13, 2013 Posts: 87 Location: Canada
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Posted: Sat Mar 05, 2016 7:54 am Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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A .001 fit should get the job done and you can use Silicone bronze or rotocast.
(C932 660 Bearing Bronze)
A surface finish of 32 or 16 is required, Theres charts online if you dont know what a 32 or 16 finish is. |
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Ebel Samba Member
Joined: June 07, 2015 Posts: 564 Location: New york
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Posted: Sun Mar 06, 2016 9:13 am Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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I used 7075 or 2024 for mine I can't remember. But I made them from a scrapped part from my work. If I was going to buy new material I'd use 7075 its a bit cheaper then 2024. But any aluminum should be cheaper then bronze. Plus some bronzes come as continuous cast material which can be more work to use. |
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Brian71 Samba Member
Joined: January 22, 2005 Posts: 183 Location: Prineville, OR
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Posted: Sun Mar 06, 2016 9:48 am Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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If you have your heart set on bronze, 660 is the way to go. At my work, we install bronze bushings with as much as a .005" interference fit, but .001-.002 ought to work just fine for what you're doing. You would be amazed at how much you can get a part to shrink by soaking it in liquid nitrogen(.010-.015; they just drop right in). Having said that, I would advise gaining access to some for ease of installation. |
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mark tucker Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2009 Posts: 23937 Location: SHALIMAR ,FLORIDA
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Posted: Sun Mar 06, 2016 11:25 am Post subject: Re: Machining & Materials for Lifter Bore Bushings |
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as thin as the case is I would not go more than .001" interfearance.freezing is good as is heating the case a little, but if it trys to shrink down .005"....something is probably gonna crack.as in the case. you can also heat the case and messure how much it swells up at 200 or so degrees and then do the bush to see howmuch it swells,they shuld be close to the same and no issues,Ive seen some that had steel bush in them( rimco shit as I recall) the case cam expand too much and the bush could move.....no good. I got a 36" cast cored 360 for mine to go in to my new and slightly used aluminum case's with chevy size roller lifters. I may use it or just dfl coat the aluminum bores.still thinken on that. thats one of the only thing's I dont like about the aluminum cases the lifters bosses are not quite cast very well & aqlmost as small as the mag shit, and some are offset(core movement).( wish I was proficient at tigging aluminum.) |
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