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do it yourself powdercoating
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FreakCitySF
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PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2007 12:55 pm    Post subject: do it yourself powdercoating Reply with quote

http://www.sears.com/sr/javasr/product.do?pid=00917288000

http://www.flickr.com/photos/zapwizard/sets/72057594121542315/

Looks promising! I have a ton of parts that could use powdercoating!

And I'd love to just do it myself!
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Woreign
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PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2007 1:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

However, talking the wife into letting you bake car parts in the kitchen is another challenge...
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lowsquare
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PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2007 1:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My neighbor bought the unit Eastwood sells...
http://www.eastwoodco.com/jump.jsp?itemID=92&itemType=CONTENT

He was powder coating everything in sight. He did all his engine sheet metal, wheels, whatever he could find. It really looked good. It took a little practice because some areas were a little thin. I know they went to Goodwill and bought an oven because there's something in the warning that says not to use in same oven as you're cooking food... Shocked whatever!! They got lucky and found a bigger than normal almost commercial sized oven for $50 and were loving it. Can't quite fit the bumpers in though... Sad
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Semper_Dad
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PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2007 2:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

X2 for the not using the same oven that you cook food in. Probably not an issue for a couple of times but over a long period of time might be some problems. You can pick up a used one for pretty cheap though.

Another issue to consider is gas or electric. One of the by-products of a gas oven is water vapor as opposed to an electic ovens dryer heat. Not sure if the higher humidity would make a difference in the final product.
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ztnoo
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PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2007 2:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

http://www.eastwoodco.com/jump.jsp?itemType=CATEGORY&itemID=458
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Ian Epperson
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PostPosted: Thu May 10, 2007 8:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've got the Eastwood kit, and I've been coating everything that fits in the oven. It took some practice, but it looks damned good!

I got the oven for free from my local Freecycle and wired it up to a dryer plug with a long extension cord so I can do the work on the back patio.

I heard that it had to be electric because the fumes from curing are flammable.

Also, when you read that it only takes 20 minutes, it's like saying that it only takes 20 minutes to spray paint a part. That last 20 minutes is following an hour or two of prep. My neighbor's got a sand blasting cabinet, so here's my gig:

    Clean up the part as best I can and mask anything that should not be abraded.
    Take it next door and blast it to bare metal.
    Take off any masking, blow it off with air to remove the dust,
    Wire wheel it to make it shiny.
    Preheat the oven to 450.
    Mask with special tape, tin foil and silicon plugs anything that shouldn't be coated.
    Wash the part with acetone. (using gloves)
    Preheat the part for 20 mins at 450.
    Remove from the oven and wait for it to cool
    Rewash the part with acetone. (gloves)
    Hang the part from the oven shelf for coating. (gloves)
    Clamp the shelf to a ladder standing on a drop cloth.
    Coat the part, inspect carefully for low spots, recoat if necessary.
    Bake it for a few mins at 450 to get "flow"
    Bake it for 20 mins at 400, as advertised.
    Remove from the oven and wait for it to cool.

Whew! When I'm rolling, I can do 4 parts in an afternoon by alternating steps (while waiting for one to cool, I prep the next). Local coating places charge all the way down to $50 to coat a part, after doing all that it sounds like a deal!


Last edited by Ian Epperson on Thu May 10, 2007 10:33 am; edited 1 time in total
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Captain Spalding
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PostPosted: Thu May 10, 2007 9:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ian Epperson wrote:
. . .I heard that it had to be gas because the fumes from curing are flammable. . .


Uh, you meant that it has to be electric, right?

Sounds like a very cool system. Thanks for posting your workflow refinements.

Suppose I try this out the first time and find that my ham-handed first try technique didn't give me perfect results. Can I just sandblast the powdercoat off and give it another try? Or is it better to practice on scrap?

Also, can any steel part be powdercoated? I'm specifically concerned with hot-roll and cast parts.
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FreakCitySF
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PostPosted: Thu May 10, 2007 10:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Do you also have any pictures of your results? How close are they to the factory original powdercoating?

I really want a media blast cabinet/powdercoating no room though :(
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Ian Epperson
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PostPosted: Thu May 10, 2007 10:48 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Captain Spalding wrote:
Ian Epperson wrote:
. . .I heard that it had to be gas because the fumes from curing are flammable. . .


Uh, you meant that it has to be electric, right?


Oops! Edited.

Captain Spalding wrote:
Suppose I try this out the first time and find that my ham-handed first try technique didn't give me perfect results. Can I just sandblast the powdercoat off and give it another try? Or is it better to practice on scrap?


That stuff is tough!! I didn't know better, and originally powdercoated the ball joint press-fit area of the trailing arms and had to get it clean. Tried sand paper, then a steel wire wheel - just marred the finish. I finally had to lightly grind it off. I doubt sand blasting would do it.

There's a couple of things you can do if you screw up. Once it's coated and before it's baked, if you bump the coating, it'll smear and mess it up. The fix for that is to simply blow it all off with air and recoat. To prevent this, you've got to get the hanging right. One of the early parts I did I stood on the shelf and had it balanced. The darned thing fell over in baking, but the smear isn't all that visible and it's still covered, so I ignored it.

If you get it out of the oven and notice a low part, you can add a second coat pretty easily. When I did that, the finish wasn't as good - it was kind of dullish, but still looked great.

When I do that inspection step, I use a bright flashlight and check every angle to see if there's metal shining through. That's key to not having to recoat it.

The last part I did, after I pulled it from the oven, I set the shelf between two ladders to cool. When I was arranging the shelf, the part bumped some old latex paint on the ladder, and a yellow smear melted into the surface. Again, it's very hard to see when installed, so I ignored it.

Since it takes so damned long to do a part, I'd recommend starting with something that isn't all that visible.

Captain Spalding wrote:
Also, can any steel part be powdercoated? I'm specifically concerned with hot-roll and cast parts.


Anything that can be baked at 450 degrees and can fit in the oven can be powdercoated. The kit says that it can even do some types of wood! I'm thinking about powdercoating that little cover over the wiper motor - I've painted it a few times and it scratches when I put on the bail. I'm a bit concerned that it may melt, but I it should be OK.
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Ian Epperson
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PostPosted: Thu May 10, 2007 10:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

FreakCitySF wrote:
Do you also have any pictures of your results? How close are they to the factory original powdercoating?

I really want a media blast cabinet/powdercoating no room though Sad


I'll post some pics a bit later. I may even be able to find some of the "before" pics so you can see the difference - which is pretty darned amazing. Simply put, I've taken old, cruddy, rusted parts, and they now look like brand new. Next year, I'll let you know how well it's lasted Very Happy
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surfarii
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PostPosted: Thu May 10, 2007 12:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
="Suppose I try this out the first time and find that my ham-handed first try technique didn't give me perfect results. Can I just sandblast the powdercoat off and give it another try? Or is it better to practice on scrap?

.


I have gad success removing powder coat from parts I wanted to change colors on with a jelly type paint stripper I got at my local hardware store. Use Gloves , Eye Protection and do it out doors it is a brain cell killing stinky mess
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emersonbiggins
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PostPosted: Thu May 10, 2007 6:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Did you see the new and improved version 2?
http://www.flickr.com/photos/zapwizard/145363095/in/set-72057594133244853/

and the Negative Ion Generator

http://www.goldmine-elec-products.com/prodinfo.asp?number=G9695
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ztnoo
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PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2007 7:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Eastwood Powder Coating:
http://www.eastwoodco.com/jump.jsp?itemType=CATEGORY&itemID=458

Eastwood Powder Coating video:
http://www.eastwoodco.com/videoplayer/videoplayer_flash.html

Eastwood Powder Coating Tech Tips:
http://www.eastwoodco.com/jump.jsp?itemID=870&itemType=CATEGORY&iMainCat=688&iSubCat=870

Eastwood Powder Coating Forum:
http://forum.eastwoodco.com/forumdisplay.php?s=416ff51d222e8e6e767f28ef11b04f22&f=9
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Ian Epperson
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PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2007 9:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just dug through my digital photos, and I didn't take that many before shots, feh!
Here's the best one I could find:

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


The beam and springs were shot and bought replacements. The trailing arm pictured was not shot, and I did my above procedure to make it look like this:

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


I powdercoated the trailing arms, beam supports, spindles and (not pictured) the disk brake adapters. The body has been wire brushed and I used Eastwood's rust convert, then rust encapsulator, then chassis black. The front beam was sand blasted, primed with Eastwood's chassis primer then top coated with chassis black. I had to recoat the edges of the beam where I stood it on the concrete getting it in place for the install. The trailing arms got even more rough treatment during install, and the finish isn't even marred!

Close up of the beam support (left side, uninstalled). This was an earlier attempt, I had to recoat it - see how it's not quite as bright as the next one. All the pits are from removed rust.
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Right side, installed. This was the last piece I had done and I got the coating thick on the first try. This one also has the yellow streak of melted paint on the underside.
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


I gotta say, between working with the parts when they were cruddy and rusted, then working with them again cleaned and powdercoated - it's like night and day.
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Captain Spalding
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PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2007 10:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

That looks great, Ian. Do you have any shots of a part that you powdercoated that was unblemished to begin with? I'd like to know what the best that can expected from the process is.
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Ian Epperson
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PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2007 10:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry, nope I don't. I haven't coated any new parts yet, just the old ones. The stuff I read on powder coating said that you can't avoid a certain amount of orange peel. So a large, flat, glossy area probably wouldn't look as good as a good paint job. For all these underbody parts though, I don't care about a perfect finish, I care about it being able to take abuse, protect the part from rust and look OK.
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FreakCitySF
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PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2007 5:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Great pics!

I was wondering if you can get away with just powder coating bare metal without worry of rust or need something better?

I had a bumper powdercoated a few years ago and its been slowly rusting ever since, just surface stuff.
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Ian Epperson
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PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2007 6:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Do you know how the bumper was prepped? I'd assume that if there were any rust on the part, the powder coat would just slow it down, not stop it, and the coating probably wouldn't adhere as well. There's so much work in getting it BARE then CLEAN - that preheat step should zap any water and the following acetone wash should get any oils.

I guess I'll find out if it holds up over time Razz
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AJ Quick
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PostPosted: Mon May 28, 2007 7:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Don't buy the POS Sears Powder Coating gun.

Coating will not stop rust if its already started. Its pretty good at sealing metal so it doesn't start though.
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