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kielbasa Samba Member

Joined: November 28, 2007 Posts: 1130 Location: Garbage Grove, CA
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Posted: Sun Sep 30, 2012 6:01 pm Post subject: how deep valve notch for 4cc |
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Anyone know of a formula or off the top of their head how deep of valve notches are needed to get 4 maybe 6 cc. I would like to cut a 48x42 notch in a mahle 94b. .050 deep was all I needed for .689 lift but after realized I needed some more cc to stay at 10: 1. If it's easier to do 48x48 notches I guess I could do that as well. My valves are 46x40 _________________ Gotta give my props to:
Wolfsburg Motorsports
Dubbers Toy Box
Jeff's VW Speed and Fab
4inbore.com
Kielbasa Industries |
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flyboat  Samba Member

Joined: April 21, 2010 Posts: 2487 Location: Bath NC
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Posted: Sun Sep 30, 2012 7:13 pm Post subject: |
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I'm not sure but getting 4 cc from valve relief cuts in a piston will be difficult. You could try small valve reliefs plus decking the top of the piston
If you just need more cc to get the cr down, look at dished pistons. _________________ 79 super Vert
62 Ragtop Bug
66 tintop Westy
Porsche 914
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mark tucker Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2009 Posts: 8499 Location: SHALIMAR ,FLORIDA
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Posted: Sun Sep 30, 2012 7:33 pm Post subject: |
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| you could notck what is needed for clearance then mill a trough with a minor raidi about 1.75"-2" wide across the piston about 1/2" from each edge, to lower cc's more. you could do it on a test peice & then cc it and find out how much you need to cut. or work on the heads some too.try to mill in the chamber aera and not on the quench aera.idealy a reverse of the chamber shape would work great. |
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modok Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 8618 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Sun Sep 30, 2012 8:18 pm Post subject: |
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| You'd have to dish most of the piston a good .060"? or so to get that much |
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kielbasa Samba Member

Joined: November 28, 2007 Posts: 1130 Location: Garbage Grove, CA
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Posted: Sun Sep 30, 2012 8:32 pm Post subject: |
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http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=498246
From this thread, it shows .160 notches gave this guy 6cc not sure how big those are but I suppose I could do 2 48mm notches start with .100 and check then go from there.
This motor had been built before heads are done by Jeff Denham and I don't want to mess with his chamber work, and don't have much left of a budget to have work done to them again. I believe they are 49cc and I counted 1cc for the tiny notches I had previously cut. I had to run geers .031 copper gaskets to get closer to 10: 1 I'm just trying to get rid of the .090+ deck.
Also motor has very few miles on it maybe 100 at most. And running total seal gapless top rings so I have a good $100 in rings. Will removing piston from cylinder screw up ring seal completely or as long as they go back in the same hole they came from it will be okay. Would quick seat stuff help anything at all? _________________ Gotta give my props to:
Wolfsburg Motorsports
Dubbers Toy Box
Jeff's VW Speed and Fab
4inbore.com
Kielbasa Industries |
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[email protected] Samba Member

Joined: August 03, 2002 Posts: 7036 Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
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Posted: Sun Sep 30, 2012 8:36 pm Post subject: Re: how deep valve notch for 4cc |
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you don't do valve notches for CCs, you do them for piston/valve clearance. You dish pistons for CCs. _________________ Please do NOT send me Private Messages through the Samba PM System (I will not see them). Send me an e-mail to john at aircooled dot net
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modok Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 8618 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Sun Sep 30, 2012 8:37 pm Post subject: |
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I guess it would depend on the pistons, most cannot go that deep
If you know the relief size and angle it is possible to figure out how many CC it is, I think a vw head is 12 degrees but I'm not really sure, do you recall?
As long as you put everything back where it came from the rings ought to stay sealed |
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kielbasa Samba Member

Joined: November 28, 2007 Posts: 1130 Location: Garbage Grove, CA
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Posted: Sun Sep 30, 2012 10:42 pm Post subject: |
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There are several dish designs I've noticed what would be the best way. I'm going to needs to cut the valve notches another .031 deeper to keep the same clearance for taking out head gasket. I could just make everything an even .100 and figure out a small dish design afterwards. It would seem like it would only take a very small dish to get it right
Does the chamber have anything to do wish dish design? Any photos to show relation between the two? _________________ Gotta give my props to:
Wolfsburg Motorsports
Dubbers Toy Box
Jeff's VW Speed and Fab
4inbore.com
Kielbasa Industries |
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[email protected] Samba Member

Joined: August 03, 2002 Posts: 7036 Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 7:58 am Post subject: |
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Ideally your dish perimeter would match the chamber on the head. _________________ Please do NOT send me Private Messages through the Samba PM System (I will not see them). Send me an e-mail to john at aircooled dot net
"Like" our Facebook page at
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mark tucker Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2009 Posts: 8499 Location: SHALIMAR ,FLORIDA
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 8:30 am Post subject: |
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| [email protected] wrote: | | Ideally your dish perimeter would match the chamber on the head. | yup just as I stated. and you knotch for what you need for clearance, then get the cc's by other means.but you dont want your dish too close to the edges of the piston 1/4" would be fine with these size rings.and no it dosent hurt the ring seal to remove them. |
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yamaducci Samba Member

Joined: March 30, 2010 Posts: 1599 Location: Baltimore, Maryland
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 8:36 am Post subject: |
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For a point of reference here is an 8CC dish cut in Wiseco 94mm Pistons.
IIRC it is about .030" deep.
 _________________ -John Cox
My 2498 Turbo Re-Build Thread: http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=5578697#5578697
Cox Racing Engines
Class 5-1600's; Stock 1600 to 2498cc Type 1's. Custom Built for you in Maryland |
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kielbasa Samba Member

Joined: November 28, 2007 Posts: 1130 Location: Garbage Grove, CA
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 10:10 am Post subject: |
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It seems like a dish so wide in diameter would act as just adding deck. How and why does dishing benefit over excessive deck. Does that 1/4 inch ring around rhetoric deck really help? _________________ Gotta give my props to:
Wolfsburg Motorsports
Dubbers Toy Box
Jeff's VW Speed and Fab
4inbore.com
Kielbasa Industries |
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[email protected] Samba Member

Joined: August 03, 2002 Posts: 7036 Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 10:11 am Post subject: |
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when you dish the edge of the piston is still tight to the head deck, for squish. When you add deck, the squish is destroyed. Not even close to the same thing. _________________ Please do NOT send me Private Messages through the Samba PM System (I will not see them). Send me an e-mail to john at aircooled dot net
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yamaducci Samba Member

Joined: March 30, 2010 Posts: 1599 Location: Baltimore, Maryland
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 11:21 am Post subject: |
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When you leave the edge around the piston as in my picture above you can run a zero deck to the top of the cylinder which keeps the initial combustion heat and pressure out of the cylinder and away from the sealing surface. The initial combustion force is exerted downward on the piston; as apposed to outward toward the sealing copper ring and upper cylinder. Many benefits exist but keeping the heat and pressure in the head are the main two reasons for running zero deck while maintaining a resonable compression ratio with the dish. _________________ -John Cox
My 2498 Turbo Re-Build Thread: http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=5578697#5578697
Cox Racing Engines
Class 5-1600's; Stock 1600 to 2498cc Type 1's. Custom Built for you in Maryland |
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catbox Samba Member

Joined: May 16, 2007 Posts: 518 Location: Portland, Oregon
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 12:38 pm Post subject: Re: how deep valve notch for 4cc |
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| kielbasa wrote: | http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=498246
From this thread, it shows .160 notches gave this guy 6cc not sure how big those are |
Those are mine and I have not had a chance to CC them to make sure what they actually are. I went with what Jack said to do when I talked to him.
| [email protected] wrote: | | you don't do valve notches for CCs, you do them for piston/valve clearance. You dish pistons for CCs. |
I went with what Jack said to do when I talked to him. I tried to find a source for putting in a chamber shaped tub but that was WAAAYY out of budget for me. If I was going to have all that done for what the shop's wanted to charge I would have gone to the Squishy pistons that you sell.
Peter  _________________ "...these cars were preferred by the racers because the strut front suspension results in far superior handling than the regular torsion bar front end..." - Keith Seume. |
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mark tucker Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2009 Posts: 8499 Location: SHALIMAR ,FLORIDA
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 3:08 pm Post subject: |
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| kielbasa wrote: | | It seems like a dish so wide in diameter would act as just adding deck. How and why does dishing benefit over excessive deck. Does that 1/4 inch ring around rhetoric deck really help? | yjus the reason for a reverse of the chamber shape, to keep all the squish.Iwouldnt ever do what is shown there unless it was turbowed&blown. |
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kielbasa Samba Member

Joined: November 28, 2007 Posts: 1130 Location: Garbage Grove, CA
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 3:45 pm Post subject: |
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So a mirror image of chamber is best? I don't really have money or patients to d my self. I found an online calculator to figure out volume of a cylinder. 3.200" would be diameter of the dish. Then I can mess around with different depths to figure out jowls many cc other takes _________________ Gotta give my props to:
Wolfsburg Motorsports
Dubbers Toy Box
Jeff's VW Speed and Fab
4inbore.com
Kielbasa Industries |
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kielbasa Samba Member

Joined: November 28, 2007 Posts: 1130 Location: Garbage Grove, CA
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 6:19 pm Post subject: |
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I have calculated that a .030 dish with the radius of 1.6" gives me 3.955 cc close enough to the 4cc I need. The heads are in the shop getting valve guide bosses repaired, they will be doing some welding most like so I'm sure they are doing to surface the head to make sure Its flat. So I'll wait before doing the work _________________ Gotta give my props to:
Wolfsburg Motorsports
Dubbers Toy Box
Jeff's VW Speed and Fab
4inbore.com
Kielbasa Industries |
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modok Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 8618 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 6:33 pm Post subject: |
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Well, you know, since you will be doing the valve reliefs on the mill anyhow maybe you stay with your 48mm diameter and have them adjust back to say 8 degrees? or so, and flycut a valve relief shape all the way across, or at least connect the two reliefs together, that would be more slick than having both a dish AND reliefs.
CC could be calculated as a trapezoid/wedge shape 48mm by about 90mm by average depth |
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kielbasa Samba Member

Joined: November 28, 2007 Posts: 1130 Location: Garbage Grove, CA
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Posted: Mon Oct 01, 2012 7:44 pm Post subject: |
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I could maybe do something like that. Only dish the piston to a near shape of the chamber just a bit deeper then it would be all the way around. _________________ Gotta give my props to:
Wolfsburg Motorsports
Dubbers Toy Box
Jeff's VW Speed and Fab
4inbore.com
Kielbasa Industries |
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