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Glenn Mr. 010
Joined: December 25, 2001 Posts: 76939 Location: Sneaking up behind you
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 1:52 pm Post subject: dished to flat pistons |
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I'm rebuilding a 77 FI Type 1 engine. The original pistons were dished and the new ones are flat. Will this be an issue? How much will it raise compression? Should I add shims to increase the deck to compensate? _________________ Glenn
74 Beetle Specs | 74 Beetle Restoration | 2180cc Engine
"You may not get what you pay for, but you always pay for what you get"
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Danwvw Samba Member
Joined: July 31, 2012 Posts: 8892 Location: Oregon Coast
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75smith Samba Member
Joined: July 09, 2011 Posts: 2275 Location: NH
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 2:43 pm Post subject: |
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Dished pistons lowers the CR...roughly half a point, this depends on the size of the dish(3-5cc most of the time)
to get the equivalent with a flat piston, it is roughly .04" deck-height change, assuming same size bore and stroke
I believe the FI cars had a CR of about 6.6 _________________ My 1975 Beetle Build Updated 8-21-12
My engine build |
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Jimmy111 Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2006 Posts: 2643 Location: Wyoming
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 2:55 pm Post subject: |
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The question is, does it have to pass smog??
Going from the dished to the flat tops will probably top out the NOX.
Other that that, go for it. |
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slalombuggy Samba Member
Joined: July 17, 2010 Posts: 9147 Location: Canada
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 3:04 pm Post subject: |
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Won't be a problem, done it lots of times. Small motors hardly notice a change in compression even with changes in pistons or combustion chamber cc's, they just don't have the cylinder volume to change static compression that much.
I like playing around on CB's engine calculator. Changing the size of motors and head ccs and how much or little it affects compression based on displacement of the motor.
brad |
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SRP1 Samba Member
Joined: January 06, 2007 Posts: 4340
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 3:14 pm Post subject: |
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Jimmy111 wrote: |
The question is, does it have to pass smog??
Going from the dished to the flat tops will probably top out the NOX.
Other that that, go for it. |
Bingo! Until we know the answer to this, the rest is all speculation. |
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Glenn Mr. 010
Joined: December 25, 2001 Posts: 76939 Location: Sneaking up behind you
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 4:56 pm Post subject: |
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SRP1 wrote: |
Jimmy111 wrote: |
The question is, does it have to pass smog??
Going from the dished to the flat tops will probably top out the NOX.
Other that that, go for it. |
Bingo! Until we know the answer to this, the rest is all speculation. |
No... the car is in New York and cars older than 26 years (made before 1987) are exempt (hooray). _________________ Glenn
74 Beetle Specs | 74 Beetle Restoration | 2180cc Engine
"You may not get what you pay for, but you always pay for what you get"
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skills@eurocarsplus Samba Peckerhead
Joined: January 01, 2007 Posts: 16883 Location: sticksville, ct.
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 5:01 pm Post subject: |
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just mock it up like any other build and figure out the c/r. honestly, it will be fine. i just did this for a guy. *ahem* do not use deves rings _________________
gprudenciop wrote: |
my reason for switching to subaru is my german car was turning chinese so i said fuck it and went japanese....... |
Jake Raby wrote: |
Thanks for the correction. I used to be a nice guy, then I ruined it by exposing myself to the public. |
Brian wrote: |
Also the fact that people are agreeing with Skills, it's a turn of events for samba history |
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nextgen Samba Member
Joined: August 19, 2004 Posts: 6031 Location: CONGERS, N.Y.
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 6:46 pm Post subject: |
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I had a T-4 engine that hat 2.0 stock 71 mm rods I was told I had to run dished pistons because the 1.7 heads combustion chamber were too small the compression would have been to high. I finally did a cc check and with the dishes it came to 8.4. The machine guy I guess was right. I have no clue what the compression with the 2.0 flat tops would have been, any clues.
GLENN You are right Love NY, just safety test, blinkes, honk the horn step on the brake and away ya go! _________________ email: [email protected]
The TYPE IV UPRIGHT CONVERSION MANUAL
BEETLE MAGNETIC DEFLECTOR SHIELDS
LETS TALK DUBS https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=joe+cali+ghia https://letstalkdubs.libsyn.com/ep-200-joe-cali-ty...qI3xJTCzjs |
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modok Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 26789 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 10:18 pm Post subject: |
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If you throw in a mild cam(web 73?), vintage speed muffler, then the extra compression (8.75 or so?), , it should be ok, and a heck of a lot quicker too |
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Glenn Mr. 010
Joined: December 25, 2001 Posts: 76939 Location: Sneaking up behind you
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Posted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 4:21 am Post subject: |
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Nah... it's staying stock with FI.
This guy doesn't care about quick.
Another question... looks like the crank needs to be replaced. I'm thinking of upgrading it to a counter weighted crank. The problem is all CW cranks are 8 dowel and all 8 dowel flywheels are lightened. My thinking is a stock Super vert would be better with a stock weight flywheel.
But all the stock weight flywheels are 4 dowel and cast (not forged) and all 4 dowel cranks are not CW and also cast. I spoke to one vendor and he said a cast crank/flywheels is perfectly fine in a stock application.
Thoughts? _________________ Glenn
74 Beetle Specs | 74 Beetle Restoration | 2180cc Engine
"You may not get what you pay for, but you always pay for what you get"
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vwracerdave Samba Member
Joined: November 11, 2004 Posts: 15309 Location: Deep in the 405
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Posted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 4:51 am Post subject: |
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On an 8 dowel crank you can remove 4 pins and only use 4 to bolt a stock flywheel on. There is no need for a C/W crank on a stock engine that will never see above 4500 RPM
Cast cranks and flywheels are fine on engines up to 10 HP. I have hundreds of races at the drags with 2 engines 80 & 95 HP that have cast cranks. _________________ 2017 Street Comp Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble, OK
2010 Sportsman ET Champion - Mid-America Dragway - Arkansas City, KS
1997 Sportsman ET Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble ,OK |
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Glenn Mr. 010
Joined: December 25, 2001 Posts: 76939 Location: Sneaking up behind you
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Posted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 5:16 am Post subject: |
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Thanks Dave.
BTW... I assume you mean 100hp. _________________ Glenn
74 Beetle Specs | 74 Beetle Restoration | 2180cc Engine
"You may not get what you pay for, but you always pay for what you get"
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slalombuggy Samba Member
Joined: July 17, 2010 Posts: 9147 Location: Canada
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Posted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 7:25 am Post subject: |
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My buddy Todd ran low 13s for years on the same cast crank making over 1000 passes without issue. If you want a C/W crank you could also just get a stock flywheel drilled to 8 dowels. PErsonally that's the way I would go.
brad |
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gooser Samba Member
Joined: February 21, 2008 Posts: 766 Location: danville virginia
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Posted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 7:40 am Post subject: |
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looking at aircooled i can't see a whole lot of difference in prices between a low cost counterweighted crank and a stock crank. don't know if the el cheapo counterweighted is any good though. |
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Bashr52 Samba Member
Joined: July 16, 2006 Posts: 5666 Location: On an island in VA
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Posted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 9:45 am Post subject: |
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I think I CC'd a set of stock dished pistons before, and came up with around 5cc's. I could be off a bit thought, that was years ago |
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satterley_sr Samba Member
Joined: March 31, 2005 Posts: 650 Location: Belleville,MI
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Posted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 4:48 pm Post subject: |
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We have broken cast flywheels with 70 hp in Formula First, stick with a forged flywheel. ( Cast cranks seem to be okay) _________________ DDC racing |
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modok Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 26789 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 5:11 pm Post subject: |
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Glenn wrote: |
Nah... it's staying stock with FI.
This guy doesn't care about quick.
Another question... looks like the crank needs to be replaced. I'm thinking of upgrading it to a counter weighted crank. The problem is all CW cranks are 8 dowel and all 8 dowel flywheels are lightened. My thinking is a stock Super vert would be better with a stock weight flywheel.
But all the stock weight flywheels are 4 dowel and cast (not forged) and all 4 dowel cranks are not CW and also cast. I spoke to one vendor and he said a cast crank/flywheels is perfectly fine in a stock application.
Thoughts? |
For a stock rebuild I'd stay away from the china stuff, just causes more problems when all you needed was a simple re-grind (about 80$). The cast new cranks are the same as used int eh mexican bugs, they are probably ok for this, and only 80$. If you want something better than get dpr/demello, they ought to knock 10$ off the price for not having to 8-dowel it. |
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johnnypan Samba Member
Joined: October 24, 2007 Posts: 7431 Location: sackamenna
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Posted: Thu Mar 21, 2013 8:01 pm Post subject: |
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I mated a welded DPR counterbalanced crank to a stock flywheel on a stock build.Flywheels by design store energy and smooth impulses,stands to reason the heavier flywheel adds to the dampening effect of the CW crank.I just four doweled the crank,the other four bores were blinded by the flywheel...crank stability issues by leaving the bores open is moot.
Maybe you don't need a CW crank if you don't plan on exceeding 4500 rpm..but you will notice a pleasant difference if you use one. |
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Glenn Mr. 010
Joined: December 25, 2001 Posts: 76939 Location: Sneaking up behind you
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Posted: Thu Mar 21, 2013 8:28 pm Post subject: |
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asked Jose @ DPR and he can do a forged cw crank and a stock weight forged 8 dowel flywheel. looks like the way to go. _________________ Glenn
74 Beetle Specs | 74 Beetle Restoration | 2180cc Engine
"You may not get what you pay for, but you always pay for what you get"
Member #1009
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