Author |
Message |
Welt Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2011 Posts: 117 Location: Finland
|
Posted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 2:08 pm Post subject: Making of: intake manifolds |
|
|
Thought I'd make a separate thread for these "home-made" manifolds here at the Vintage Speed forum rather than continue posting this stuff in my oval-thread. I guess this is the place where the lone few nutjobs are that might be interested in what I'm doing. Some of this is old stuff but I have some new pics and progress as well. Prepare yourself for a long post and maybe you'll learn something about casting too!
All this began when I needed to design and make some castings of my own as a part of my degree in foundry engineering. The castings needed be simple enough to keep pattern/core costs at a reasonable level. What a great opportunity to make something that relates to aircooled VWs. Making something for DP engines and newer models in general was not sensible IMO as almost anything one can think of is made and sold with the cheapasses in mind. Having a 50's car directed my choice to 28 PCI manifolds. All the available manifolds in the 36hp market seemed to be either very rare or ludicrously priced!
I started taking measurements for the manifolds from a spare 36hp engine I had laying around. After that came the design phase:
Wanted to make the middle section curved and not straight as some designs are. More about form over function as with the whole VS scene. It would be stupid and wasteful to make two moulds for a single pair of manifolds so my design was a pair per casting.
Ran some simulations to get expected results. Thicker flanges connected to thin sections will have some inevitable porosity without added feeders (reserve material for shrinking). Parts this size won't easily have big defects so the results were a non-issue anyhow. The next thing was to design and make the patterns.
Here's the finished core box and pattern halves.
Then came the fun part, actual casting. Assembling a mould:
Melting some aluminium and pouring it.
Raw castings.
Got a few samples machined and it was time to see if everything fit as they should. Yes, they did! Bought some phenolic spacers off the classifieds to complete the set. Both good 28's I had were equipped with smooth fuel fittings and plugged vacuum so it was time to get a little creative. Not the final design by any means.
At first I was content with the as-cast finish on these but tried polishing a set. I was sold, polished is the way to go. Here's a few after a quick polish:
The fit seems to be great, Präzision!
Haven't had the time to make a complete linkage yet as everything else seems to suck up all the available time but slowly I'll get there. Also slowly finishing a small stock of polished ones. Tune in for more at a later date. _________________ 1956 Oval
1971 Type 181
1974 Baywindow
1974 Beetle |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Kjell Roar Samba Member
Joined: December 08, 2008 Posts: 1326 Location: Norway
|
Posted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 2:18 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Looks wery nice!
You probably have seen Bengt H's thread on boxerville.se where he make his own? I bought a set, but they are for 32mm, not 28. _________________ I got a historic car, every scratch got a history...
My car, Aug. 4th, 1955 / an early 56: http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/album_page.php?pic_id=610438 |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Glenn Mr. 010
Joined: December 25, 2001 Posts: 76939 Location: Sneaking up behind you
|
|
Back to top |
|
|
gimmesomeshelter Samba Member
Joined: May 08, 2004 Posts: 1466 Location: San Carlos, CA
|
Posted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 2:48 pm Post subject: |
|
|
_________________ "I would rather have questions that can't be answered than answers that can't be questioned."
Richard Feynman |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Welt Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2011 Posts: 117 Location: Finland
|
Posted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 3:12 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Kjell Roar wrote: |
You probably have seen Bengt H's thread on boxerville.se where he make his own? I bought a set, but they are for 32mm, not 28. |
Yep, I've seen those. I wanted to make a straight bolt-on kit with 28mm runners and which needs next to no work on the heads. This was to be almost 'bone stock', Bengt's is more of a hop up. _________________ 1956 Oval
1971 Type 181
1974 Baywindow
1974 Beetle |
|
Back to top |
|
|
txoval Samba Member
Joined: January 23, 2004 Posts: 3552 Location: The Woodlands, TX
|
Posted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 7:35 pm Post subject: |
|
|
How hard would it be to rotate the carb flange 90 degrees? Seems it would be easier to setup the linkage this way.
Manifolds look great, I'm in the middle of making mine (steel, not alum) |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Brian Anthony Samba Member
Joined: October 02, 2006 Posts: 215 Location: Longview TX
|
Posted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 10:49 pm Post subject: Steel manifolds |
|
|
I just completed a set of steel manifolds. 1-1/2 tubing, 35mm ID and 35mm carbs. 1500 SP heads. Offset bore by 0.050" to provide room for 35mm ID port in head. I know this is the wrong forum, sorry.
Since the new port was offset, I needed to move the intake studs too. It was easier to just make it a 4 bolt pattern. _________________ 1965 Double Cab
1967 Bug, Sedan
1967 Bug, Convertible
I’m not old, but I once knew a man who was alive during the Civil War, and he once knew Revolutionary War veterans. |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Welt Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2011 Posts: 117 Location: Finland
|
Posted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 11:46 pm Post subject: |
|
|
txoval wrote: |
How hard would it be to rotate the carb flange 90 degrees? Seems it would be easier to setup the linkage this way. |
At this point it would mean cutting and welding. Rotated flanges would have allowed more linkage options but IMO PCIs look a bit wonky sideways.
Brian Anthony wrote: |
Since the new port was offset, I needed to move the intake studs too. It was easier to just make it a 4 bolt pattern. |
That's a pretty sweet idea! _________________ 1956 Oval
1971 Type 181
1974 Baywindow
1974 Beetle |
|
Back to top |
|
|
txoval Samba Member
Joined: January 23, 2004 Posts: 3552 Location: The Woodlands, TX
|
Posted: Tue Feb 04, 2014 4:50 am Post subject: |
|
|
This is the example I am building mine from
Either way, your manifolds are great, and thanks for sharing. It would be great if there are/were more options for SP dual carb manifolds for 36hp engines |
|
Back to top |
|
|
mark tucker Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2009 Posts: 23937 Location: SHALIMAR ,FLORIDA
|
Posted: Tue Feb 04, 2014 9:20 am Post subject: |
|
|
sweet work!!! Im slowely worken towards doing some casting. you might think about adding some bosses tothe intakes on the rear side to mount some linkage like an arm for a bellcrank assy...hm and make the bell cranks in the same box!!!
make sure you have a good thickness at the lower flange aera you dont wast /need any cracking.a little vibration up top is exzadgerated at the head/intake joint. you do great work!! keep it up,make some more stuff!!! |
|
Back to top |
|
|
rlmartinez Samba Member
Joined: December 09, 2005 Posts: 233 Location: Whittier, CA
|
Posted: Wed Feb 05, 2014 9:51 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Outstanding work _________________ 54 Bug
56 convertible |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Snort Samba Member
Joined: April 02, 2005 Posts: 1957 Location: Seattle, WA
|
Posted: Fri Feb 07, 2014 7:40 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Those look great and I like the solid casting work. I've been toying with my own made from dead single port manifolds. Mine have the carb flanges turned 90 degrees. My project has been on the back burner for a while but I did spend some time with linkage ideas a couple of months ago. I'll post the results if and when I get done with it.
|
|
Back to top |
|
|
txoval Samba Member
Joined: January 23, 2004 Posts: 3552 Location: The Woodlands, TX
|
Posted: Fri Feb 07, 2014 8:04 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Gene Berg linkage works great or even the Scat Linkage...with Scats you need to keep the manifolds lower so that the arms can go under the generator
I plan to use Gene Bergs |
|
Back to top |
|
|
faster Samba Member
Joined: September 25, 2005 Posts: 1386 Location: Ga.
|
|
Back to top |
|
|
Stocknazi Samba Member
Joined: June 18, 2004 Posts: 5150
|
Posted: Tue Jun 17, 2014 6:28 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Any updates on the 36hp manifolds you are making? _________________ WANTED:
58 Westfalia cabinet knobs (3 needed), roof rack, and (7) privy tent poles (silver painted).
"When the people are afraid of the government, that's tyranny. But when the government is afraid of the people, that's liberty."
"Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God."
Thomas Jefferson |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Welt Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2011 Posts: 117 Location: Finland
|
Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2014 9:08 am Post subject: |
|
|
StockNazi wrote: |
Any updates on the 36hp manifolds you are making? |
Didn't even notice this one, sorry . I've got a bunch of them in raw castings, flanges/holes done and few polished ones. If people are interested in them, maybe we could work something out. Shipping a pair overseas isn't exactly cheap but maybe a bunch for multiple people?
In other news, this is what I've been doing lately. Just got them and going to test them soon.
_________________ 1956 Oval
1971 Type 181
1974 Baywindow
1974 Beetle |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Welt Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2011 Posts: 117 Location: Finland
|
Posted: Fri Aug 29, 2014 7:44 am Post subject: |
|
|
Tested the new thingies out. They work!
_________________ 1956 Oval
1971 Type 181
1974 Baywindow
1974 Beetle |
|
Back to top |
|
|
rlmartinez Samba Member
Joined: December 09, 2005 Posts: 233 Location: Whittier, CA
|
Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2014 10:45 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Welt wrote: |
StockNazi wrote: |
Any updates on the 36hp manifolds you are making? |
Didn't even notice this one, sorry . I've got a bunch of them in raw castings, flanges/holes done and few polished ones. If people are interested in them, maybe we could work something out. Shipping a pair overseas isn't exactly cheap but maybe a bunch for multiple people?
In other news, this is what I've been doing lately. Just got them and going to test them soon.
|
I would be interested in a set of your 36hp manifolds _________________ 54 Bug
56 convertible |
|
Back to top |
|
|
bdub475 Samba Member
Joined: April 05, 2009 Posts: 577 Location: Los Lunas, New Mexico
|
Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2014 7:55 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Have you considered making 40hp manifolds? I think there would be a high demand. I know I would buy a set or two. |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Welt Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2011 Posts: 117 Location: Finland
|
Posted: Tue Sep 02, 2014 11:16 pm Post subject: |
|
|
bdub475 wrote: |
Have you considered making 40hp manifolds? I think there would be a high demand. I know I would buy a set or two. |
Curiously, I've been asked the same question quite a lot lately. To my understanding, 36hp and early 40hp share the same intake OD (32 mm). My manifolds are 32 OD and 28 ID so the 36hp heads could be ported slightly larger and the intakes be used as-is. Later 40hp have 34 OD and 27 ID. Otherwise they should be the same? (e.g intake bolt pattern?) If that's the case, I could just use the same tooling and lightly scrape some moulding sand off the intake flange area and get enough meat in there to have 34 OD 28 ID. Then these could possibly fit all 40hp heads too? Could someone measure 40hp heads?
_________________ 1956 Oval
1971 Type 181
1974 Baywindow
1974 Beetle |
|
Back to top |
|
|
|