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IdubThee Samba Member
Joined: September 29, 2015 Posts: 43 Location: SoCal
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Posted: Tue Nov 10, 2015 1:38 am Post subject: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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So I've been breathing some life into my type 3 in preparation of turning the key over for the first time in 5 years. When I parked it, she was running rougher and rougher each time I drove it, to the point where the engine was missing and couldn't idle; it would just die unless i was revving the engine...
..it did seem like the carbs were part of the troublemaking. Anything blatantly wrong with the set-up here? Should It be tweaked? I'm hoping to work with the linkage I have, but there is also this complete package on ebay for $80. Maybe I should start fresh?
http://www.ebay.com/itm/like/121747127797?ul_noapp=true&chn=ps&lpid=82
..by the way, I'm only recently learning about these cars and how to work on them, so go easy.
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Air-Cooled Head Samba Member
Joined: October 15, 2002 Posts: 4070 Location: Chicago Suburbs
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Posted: Tue Nov 10, 2015 9:16 am Post subject: |
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The troublem w/ ICTs besides no choke, is no balance tube.
You'll have to tap the manifolds and run a tube between them. This will help greatly.
As for your linkage, yours is diff than mine, but I don't see anything blatantly wrong. _________________ Everything known to man has been written.
Readers are Leaders! |
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Erik G Samba Member
Joined: October 16, 2002 Posts: 13281 Location: Tejas!
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Tram Samba Socialist
Joined: May 02, 2003 Posts: 22728 Location: Still Feelin' the Bern- Once you've felt it you can't un- feel it.
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Posted: Tue Nov 10, 2015 11:53 am Post subject: |
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Ah, another ex fuel injected engine converted to twin controlled vacuum leaks from China... what's not to like?
Is that a crack in the casting next to the volume control screw?
Also your return spring is off. _________________ Немає виправдання для війни! Я з Україною.
Bryan67 wrote: |
Just my hands. And a little lube. No tools. |
To best contact me, please use the EMAIL function in my profile |
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Multi69s Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 5364 Location: Lefty, CA
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Posted: Tue Nov 10, 2015 3:23 pm Post subject: |
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Come on Tram, you know that deep down somewhere, there is a forgotten love for the dual leaking bricks .
All joking aside, yes you will want to check the output of your fuel pump, and see if it is in the 3PSI range. Also, you are in the process of setting it up, so some things are not connected yet. However, the one thing that bothers me is the fuel line to the driver's side carb (2nd picture). The fuel line seems to be making a rather sharp bend as soon as it leaves the carb. With the questionable quality of todays fuel line, any sharp bend is a place for a problem down the road. I would make the fuel line longer between the carb and the Tee. _________________ 69 road Bug 2110
73 Squareback - 2L, T4, Automatic W/ AC
Gone, but many fond memories 69 Baja Bug 2010 - 5 Rib Bus Transaxle
Gone but not forgotten 72 Baja Bug 2010
My builds
T4 into Squareback http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=458944&highlight=
Auto Trans Rebuild http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=516066&highlight=
AC in Squareback https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=...highlight= |
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Air-Cooled Head Samba Member
Joined: October 15, 2002 Posts: 4070 Location: Chicago Suburbs
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Posted: Tue Nov 10, 2015 4:49 pm Post subject: |
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Multi69s wrote: |
However, the one thing that bothers me is the fuel line to the driver's side carb (2nd picture). The fuel line seems to be making a rather sharp bend as soon as it leaves the carb. With the questionable quality of todays fuel line, any sharp bend is a place for a problem down the road. I would make the fuel line longer between the carb and the Tee. |
Yep, another troublem with the ICTs. Even w/ a longer hose, the bend will still be rather sharp.
I've been considering the following mod:
To get the picture, hold up your right hand, palm facing away, and spread your fingers. Now (figuratively) chop off your pinky. Those are the possible ports on both ICT carbs.
My idea is to drill out the index finger port on the right hand carb, and the ring finger on the left hand carb. Seal up the thumbs, where the barb is now. This is as close to facing each other as ICT inlets can get. _________________ Everything known to man has been written.
Readers are Leaders! |
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nogoodwithusernames Samba Member
Joined: November 10, 2014 Posts: 599 Location: CA, USA
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Posted: Tue Nov 10, 2015 7:43 pm Post subject: |
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Air-Cooled Head wrote: |
Multi69s wrote: |
However, the one thing that bothers me is the fuel line to the driver's side carb (2nd picture). The fuel line seems to be making a rather sharp bend as soon as it leaves the carb. With the questionable quality of todays fuel line, any sharp bend is a place for a problem down the road. I would make the fuel line longer between the carb and the Tee. |
Yep, another troublem with the ICTs. Even w/ a longer hose, the bend will still be rather sharp.
I've been considering the following mod:
To get the picture, hold up your right hand, palm facing away, and spread your fingers. Now (figuratively) chop off your pinky. Those are the possible ports on both ICT carbs.
My idea is to drill out the index finger port on the right hand carb, and the ring finger on the left hand carb. Seal up the thumbs, where the barb is now. This is as close to facing each other as ICT inlets can get. |
Why not just some hard line in a U or 90 elbow? I feel like that would turn around the fuel line while also no having to do all the extra work?
Unless you like a bit of a challenge and want it to be done perfectly, I can understand that. _________________ 71 Squareback, 1.7l T4 w/ crank trigger fuel and spark
(Conversion thread https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=732508&highlight= or https://shoptalkforums.com/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=151375&sid=f0542d44a322d290c29d6609fac7f215 )
74 914, 2.0L w/ D-Jet
-Derek |
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IdubThee Samba Member
Joined: September 29, 2015 Posts: 43 Location: SoCal
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Posted: Tue Nov 10, 2015 8:16 pm Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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Is there a tutorial somewhere for installing that balance tube? Also, what would I be looking at for a new fuel pump? I don't have a pressure tester, so maybe just swap it out and forget about it.
also not a crack by the mixture screw, just residue post clean-up
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Multi69s Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 5364 Location: Lefty, CA
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Posted: Tue Nov 10, 2015 11:55 pm Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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As far as testing the fuel pressure, you can just spend a couple of bucks and get a small pressure gauge just about anywhere. Try and get one that only goes up to about 10 lbs. That way it will fairly accurate at the lower pressures. Install a barb on the gauge and connect it to the fuel line. Do this before spending $$s on a pump. If the pump is close, but has a little too much pressure, you can add gaskets under it to lower the pressure.
As far as the balance tube, does your intake manifolds have a metal tube sticking out of it like this.
Or does it have a plug in it in the location like this one.
If it has the metal tubes, just connect the tube with some vacuum line. If there are plugs, pull them out, and screw in some hose barbs (about 3/8") and connect them together with the vacuum hose. Hopefully you have something, because it will never run quite right without the balance tube. _________________ 69 road Bug 2110
73 Squareback - 2L, T4, Automatic W/ AC
Gone, but many fond memories 69 Baja Bug 2010 - 5 Rib Bus Transaxle
Gone but not forgotten 72 Baja Bug 2010
My builds
T4 into Squareback http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=458944&highlight=
Auto Trans Rebuild http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=516066&highlight=
AC in Squareback https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=...highlight= |
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VWporscheGT3 Samba Member
Joined: September 01, 2006 Posts: 2076 Location: Gardnerville, NV
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Posted: Wed Nov 11, 2015 9:39 am Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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9 times out of ten , with the symptoms you describe , it was valve lash being the problem all along. that tenth time was the idiot doing the tuning... lol _________________ Schnell, SCHNELL!
I like being wrong, Because, it is another opportunity to learn. If you stop learning from your mistakes than what is the point?
If you have any questions about Forged ICON 4032 VW pistons just shoot me a line. |
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Multi69s Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 5364 Location: Lefty, CA
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ibldrc Samba Member
Joined: September 23, 2015 Posts: 156 Location: Savannah, GA
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Posted: Thu Nov 12, 2015 8:50 pm Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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This is probably not your primary issue, but it isnt making anything better:
The geometry is slightly off with the linkage. Note how on the LH carb, the control arm off the crossbar is slightly to the right of the carb arm
and on the RH side, the control arm is straight on top of it.
This is going to exponentially push the RH side ahead of the left.
In order for the carbs to remain synced through the whole throttle range, the angles and lengths of both pushrod assy's need to be equal to each other, and remain so throughout the entire arc of movement.
There's not much adjustment in your favor with that crossbar linkage you have. You may get better results with a push/pull system.
In general, the crossbar is preferred by the high performance group, but it has to be correctly engineered to be an improvement over the push/pull.
In this case, it isn't.
The farther away from perfect you are with this, the faster your carbs go out of sync when throttle is depressed. |
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IdubThee Samba Member
Joined: September 29, 2015 Posts: 43 Location: SoCal
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Posted: Thu Nov 12, 2015 9:55 pm Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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Ya. The left one is leaning out. I was thinking about inserting a spacer where i've indicated in this photo. A slightly longer crossbar would help the matter too, I think there is room for it.
To answer your question Multi69, I don't see any tube or plug on the manifold anywhere. I might try and avoid the addition of the balance tube right now if it means engineering a solution. I can't find any specific how-to out there on how to do this and just want to keep the ball rolling with getting this gal running for the first time in a long time. I'm a novice with wrench and might do more harm than good without thorough direction....
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Mike Fisher Samba Member
Joined: January 30, 2006 Posts: 17970 Location: Eugene, OR
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Posted: Fri Nov 13, 2015 11:22 am Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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Multi69s wrote: |
As far as testing the fuel pressure, you can just spend a couple of bucks and get a small pressure gauge just about anywhere. Try and get one that only goes up to about 10 lbs. That way it will fairly accurate at the lower pressures. Install a barb on the gauge and connect it to the fuel line. Do this before spending $$s on a pump. If the pump is close, but has a little too much pressure, you can add gaskets under it to lower the pressure.
As far as the balance tube, does your intake manifolds have a metal tube sticking out of it like this.
Or does it have a plug in it in the location like this one.
If it has the metal tubes, just connect the tube with some vacuum line. If there are plugs, pull them out, and screw in some hose barbs (about 3/8") and connect them together with the vacuum hose. Hopefully you have something, because it will never run quite right without the balance tube. |
Multi69s second picture shows a Weber manifold with knobs on both sides for drilling/tapping for the balance tube. I'd bet that your manifolds have knobs on them? Buy brass nipples & a tap to match their threads. Run your balance tube somewhat hidden behind the carburetors. Dual carburetors won't run good without a balance tube & aluminum is easy to drill/tap, so don't put it off! _________________ https://imgur.com/user/FisherSquareback/posts
69 FI/AT square Daily Driver
66 sunroof,67,70,71,71,71AT,72,72AT,73 Parts
two 57 oval ragtops sold
'68 Karmann Ghia sold
Society is like stew. If you don't keep it stirred up you end up with a lot of scum on the top! - Russ_Wolfe/Edward Abbey |
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Air-Cooled Head Samba Member
Joined: October 15, 2002 Posts: 4070 Location: Chicago Suburbs
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Posted: Fri Nov 13, 2015 12:39 pm Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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IdubThee wrote: |
I might try and avoid the addition of the balance tube right now if it means engineering a solution. I can't find any specific how-to out there on how to do |
Mike Fisher wrote: |
Multi69s second picture shows a Weber manifold with knobs on both sides for drilling/tapping for the balance tube. I'd bet that your manifolds have knobs on them? Buy brass nipples & a tap to match their threads. Run your balance tube somewhat hidden behind the carburetors. Dual carburetors won't run good without a balance tube & aluminum is easy to drill/tap, so don't put it off! |
That's what I did. Took maybe 20 or so minutes. Made a HUGE diff. _________________ Everything known to man has been written.
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IdubThee Samba Member
Joined: September 29, 2015 Posts: 43 Location: SoCal
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Posted: Fri Nov 13, 2015 10:45 pm Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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So tap the sides of the carbs facing the front of the car... then connect the two carbs with a tube... What type and diameter of tube should I use? Does symmetry matter?
Do you have a picture of your setup Air-Cooled?
Last edited by IdubThee on Fri Nov 13, 2015 10:49 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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Rome Samba Member
Joined: June 02, 2004 Posts: 9653 Location: Pearl River, NY
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Posted: Sat Nov 14, 2015 10:23 am Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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Here are some outer diameters of the balance tube outlets from other single-throat dual carb sets. Shown left to right in the photo below.
Stock Type 3 Solex PDSIT: 5/8" (17mm)
Dell'Orto 34FRD: drilled for 3/8" hole (9mm)
Kadron: 5/16" (8mm)
Even though these manifolds are all for single-port engines, the balance tube diameters are the same for the corresponding dual-port manifolds.
Do not use a thin vinyl hose such as a clear aquarium supply. That material will deform when the engine is warm and partially collapse on itself, vastly reducing the ability for the intake pulses to travel within the hose. You can cut a 2' long section of galvanised pipe of the same outer diameter as the balance tube outlets on the manifold, like electrical conduit, etc. and join the ends with rubber hoses that fit onto the manifold outlets. Route the pipe in front of the fan shroud (between shroud and firewall) and lay it on top of the throttle guide tube.
Don't cut your hose too short, since you need to have some slack when you install and remove the intake manifolds. You need to be able to pull the manifold/carb unit up enough with one hand so that you can reach down with a screwdriver to undo the hose clamp on the outlet. 3-4" per side is enough extra hose length for such slack. |
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Air-Cooled Head Samba Member
Joined: October 15, 2002 Posts: 4070 Location: Chicago Suburbs
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Posted: Sat Nov 14, 2015 3:38 pm Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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IdubThee wrote: |
So tap the sides of the carbs facing the front of the car...
Do you have a picture of your setup Air-Cooled? |
To be clear, you're tapping the manifolds. I have a spare but can't find it and there's a ton o crap in the back of my car.
But it's simple
Drill a hole in the manifold, red circle. I used 3/8 cause that the barb and tap I had. Thread the hole.
Use Loc-tite or something and screw the barb in. (as shown in green circle)
Just add hose, and done! _________________ Everything known to man has been written.
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IdubThee Samba Member
Joined: September 29, 2015 Posts: 43 Location: SoCal
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Posted: Thu Nov 19, 2015 11:43 pm Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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Can anyone point me toward the procedure for taking out the intake pieces in order to tap for the balance tube... i've never taken one out before..
Thanks
Here is a photo of the type of manifold i'm dealing with... in case it wasn't obvious...
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Mike Fisher Samba Member
Joined: January 30, 2006 Posts: 17970 Location: Eugene, OR
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Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 2:19 am Post subject: Re: Dual Carb Renaissance |
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Go buy 2 - 3/8" hose barbs & 3/8" tap to tap the threads into the aluminum manifolds. Ask the salesman at Home Depot or Ace Hardware etc to help you pick out the parts & tools. Drill & tap them about 1/2 way up at about Air-Cooled Heads "red circle" locations. Drill smaller pilot holes before drilling the big holes to be tapped. Good time to make & install good gaskets for manifolds & carburetors so you don't have any vacuum leaks, that will ruin the performance/tuning. An 8.5" X 11" sheet of thick gasket paper will be plenty of material. You can use a ball peen hammer to cut/make real nice gaskets against the manifolds or just hack them out using just scissors. _________________ https://imgur.com/user/FisherSquareback/posts
69 FI/AT square Daily Driver
66 sunroof,67,70,71,71,71AT,72,72AT,73 Parts
two 57 oval ragtops sold
'68 Karmann Ghia sold
Society is like stew. If you don't keep it stirred up you end up with a lot of scum on the top! - Russ_Wolfe/Edward Abbey |
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