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Schepp Samba Member

Joined: March 22, 2020 Posts: 746 Location: NorCal
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 7:24 am Post subject: Bigger Problems |
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So after sorting out the distributor issue and getting the engine running again. I loaded the car back up and headed out Sunday morning to the track. Made it about a mile up the freeway before this happened... WTF.
Got that sorted out. To my surprise, no bent pushrods. Hoping to make it in time to get the car to inspection and make the drivers meeting. My buddy/copilot followed me to the track in his Tacoma via the back-roads (55mph).
Made it 20 more minutes until it started loosing power again.
Then suddenly a smoke cloud behind me. No loud bang, just a quiet whisp then the engine died.
Pulled onto the shoulder to investigate.
I never lost oil pressure, the dipstick showed I was still at the mid-mark.
I can see smoke billowing out of under the top cylinder tins and the front area of the shroud.
No oil dripping from the cooler area, no oil dripping from the lower areas of the case, no oil dripping from the main-seal area.
Puffs of smoke out the tail pipe when we tried cranking it over via the starter.
No point of continuing any efforts on the side of this highspeed straight away with very little shoulder. So my buddy towed me to a safe location and waited for the tow truck.
Back at the house I pulled the plugs and did a compression test.
#1: 0 psi
#2: 0 psi
#3: 10 psi
#4: 50 psi
Will know more when I start taking it apart this week.
Clearly the universe was trying to tell me something and I wasn't listening. I am now.
Its time to think about my options. Do I stick with air-cooled or do I swap to a modern platform?
Dollar for dollar the cost of a swap would be a bit more but the gains of what comes with a modern swap would justify the cost. Depending on how bad the damage is IF its not too bad I'd stick with air-cooled. From a long-term reliability and lower maintenance standpoint, a modern engine is the clear winner. Though to get there will require a complete system rework. Which I've just recently finished this car, so that would suck big time.
It would be awesome IF I could rely on the baja as alternative vehicle, say if one of our 20+ year old daily drivers craps out. Our 07 CRV just hit 240k. My recently purchased 97 Camry has 160k.
I was just beginning to trust the engine until the Pertronix died. Now its all gone to shit.
Alternative options so far:
2.2 or 2.4L Honda V-tec
EJ22 Subaru
2.2 or 2.4L Chevy Ecotec
2.2L 5sfe Toyota
If I was to do a swap I'd want a mild HP platform. I'm not looking for a high HP option. I want this new type-1 Benco Pro-Street trans to live a long life.
A 4 cylinder engine is what I'd be sticking with.
More to come... _________________ Bandit #19
1972 Baja Rallycross Bug |
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veedubcrazy Samba Member

Joined: February 14, 2005 Posts: 2182 Location: La Porte, Tx.
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 7:50 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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Broken camshaft? Just a guess... _________________ 1967 Deluxe Sedan
1971 Squareback - "The Silver Surfer" |
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slayer61 Samba Member

Joined: June 01, 2021 Posts: 1323 Location: TX
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 8:54 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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My little brother has the eco tech in his thing, and he loves it.
_________________
| Cusser wrote: |
... Most folks are idiots when it deals with electrical !!! |
| 67rustavenger wrote: |
3/4 race cam? What's missing, one of the lobes?  |
Paul
'68 Manx clone... Sears??
RLR/Strange brakes
2276 built on AS21 case
W-125 w/ GB 1.25:1 rockers
Mahle forged pistons
CB 4340 crank
CB H beam rods
deep sump
45 DCOE
Garrett turbo (pending)
Tim's stage II turbo heads (pending)
MSD Box and distributor
Car Craft turbo header |
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Zed999 Samba Member
Joined: March 04, 2018 Posts: 1447 Location: UK
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 9:18 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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| Flat cam or why would every pushrod fall out? |
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ps2375 Samba Member

Joined: April 24, 2014 Posts: 2546 Location: Meridian,ID
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 9:21 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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| MY guess is lifters failing, flat cam would effect both sides, not just one side. |
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Zed999 Samba Member
Joined: March 04, 2018 Posts: 1447 Location: UK
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 9:24 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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| ps2375 wrote: |
| MY guess is lifters failing, flat cam would effect both sides, not just one side. |
Good point. |
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Schepp Samba Member

Joined: March 22, 2020 Posts: 746 Location: NorCal
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 9:39 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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The two nuts holding the rocker assembly backed off. Doubled checked the 3/4 side while on the highway and that side was still tight. _________________ Bandit #19
1972 Baja Rallycross Bug
Last edited by Schepp on Mon Nov 10, 2025 9:42 am; edited 1 time in total |
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Brian_e  Samba Member

Joined: July 28, 2009 Posts: 4228 Location: Rapid City, South Dakota
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 9:41 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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Check your valve springs.
It doesn't take much to overwhelm a stock style spring. Even a HD single spring with a 40mm valve on it will wear out quick if you use the upper RPM. You have been racing on those springs, most likely wrapping it up a little tight. They probably were not anything specal to begin with.
I had a problem with a huge load bus engine that wore out the HD springs with 40mm valves. It would start to miss about 4000rpm. Got worse and worse, but was fine around town with a light load. I pulled the heads and tested the springs, and they were noodles. It was floating the valves causing the miss. I swapped in some fancy singles I have with an inner damper coil, and it never missed again.
I also had push rods pop out just like that when I tried to run 1.4 rockers with single springs on my very first engine.
Brian _________________ So more or less the lazier and stupider you want to be, the nicer quality parts you need to buy.
-Modok
Narrowed beams, Drop adjustable spring plates, Bus disk brake and IRS kits.
www.type-emotorsports.com
Type E Engine Parts and Supplies
https://type-emotorsports.com/collections/engine-parts |
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Schepp Samba Member

Joined: March 22, 2020 Posts: 746 Location: NorCal
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 9:48 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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MOFOCO 041 heads. Whatever springs they use.
Stock rockers, pushrods, lifters.
CB cross shaft kit, w/ swivel feet. I adjusted the valves after the march race. Double checked the valve clearance when I changed the oil 3 weeks ago in preparation for this weekends race. Everything checked out good.
Drove the car 75 miles last Monday, no issues and drove fine. _________________ Bandit #19
1972 Baja Rallycross Bug |
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Schepp Samba Member

Joined: March 22, 2020 Posts: 746 Location: NorCal
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 10:13 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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I didn't build this engine with the intentions of racing in mind.
When I heard of the event happening in my area, I entered and was hooked.
Its highly probable the March race overwhelmed the heads. It took until now to see the results. For a solid 3mins each run it was held at 4500-5500rpm. I ran thing 6 runs both days.
The cam is a Eagle 2280
If the problem is only in the heads that would be the ideal outcome.
I'll post more pics when I take it apart. _________________ Bandit #19
1972 Baja Rallycross Bug |
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Brian_e  Samba Member

Joined: July 28, 2009 Posts: 4228 Location: Rapid City, South Dakota
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 10:17 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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Heavy valves, weak springs, high RPM.
I know from experience, a 40mm valve on cheap springs, with a little RPM will not last long. I also know from experience, Mofoco single springs are nothing special. Hardly better than a stock spring.
Its not a clearance thing. Its an RPM thing when the springs don't have any control left in them.
Your loss of compression could be a few things, but the first I would check is the valves again, and make sure you are 100% on the correct TDC for #1 compression stroke when you start doing them.
A leakdown test would be far better for trying to trouble shoot and narrow down the issue.
Brian _________________ So more or less the lazier and stupider you want to be, the nicer quality parts you need to buy.
-Modok
Narrowed beams, Drop adjustable spring plates, Bus disk brake and IRS kits.
www.type-emotorsports.com
Type E Engine Parts and Supplies
https://type-emotorsports.com/collections/engine-parts |
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Bub Samba Member

Joined: June 10, 2004 Posts: 1333 Location: Central Washington
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 11:12 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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This seems like a good guess :
| Schepp wrote: |
| The two nuts holding the rocker assembly backed off. Doubled checked the 3/4 side while on the highway and that side was still tight. |
But I also might add $5 on cam gear came loose, partially then fully. Maybe the cam broke in the same manner the crankshaft does sometimes where it can partially lock in place and work during a stroke, then slip, then lock again briefly. _________________
| hitest wrote: |
| Had a girlfriend once who shall we say, nearly arrived at the mere sight of a semaphore in action- easy to please she was... |
Last edited by Bub on Mon Nov 10, 2025 11:24 am; edited 1 time in total |
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ps2375 Samba Member

Joined: April 24, 2014 Posts: 2546 Location: Meridian,ID
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 11:20 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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I just finished a season of auto-X with my racecar, 40mm valves and this season I had installed the Beehives, and the motor has seen 7K rpm with no ill effects. I have 1.4 ratio rockers and a FK44 cam. They are the "Beehives done right". Very happy with them. No mods needed to install them.
Glad it was as simple as loose rockers.
I also have a set in my street car motor with an SLR cam with hydro lifters and 1.3 ratio rockers in a set of MOFOCO 044 heads, with the 901 tranny swap it too has seen sprints to 7K rpm this year and that motor is doing just fine. |
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Fender38 Samba Member
Joined: April 11, 2015 Posts: 125 Location: Las Vegas, NV
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Posted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 10:04 pm Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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| Schepp wrote: |
Alternative options so far:
2.2 or 2.4L Honda V-tec
EJ22 Subaru
2.2 or 2.4L Chevy Ecotec
2.2L 5sfe Toyota
If I was to do a swap I'd want a mild HP platform. I'm not looking for a high HP option. I want this new type-1 Benco Pro-Street trans to live a long life.
A 4 cylinder engine is what I'd be sticking with.
More to come... |
If you go water cooled, definately Ecotec. They're dirt cheap and will last forever on the back of your baja.
So many people that are wanting to go water cooled only consider a Subaru and then complain about the cost. The solution to that problem is the Ecotec. |
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BFB Samba Member

Joined: November 03, 2014 Posts: 3087
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Posted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 7:16 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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dont think that an engine swap doesnt come with its own set of issues and that it'll just run like it did in its factory setting. not saying it cant but be prepared to have to go into it and do some tuning. or do like the guys did on one I picked up that had a supercharged 3800 and just eliminate the obd2 plug so you have no idea whats going on and just drive oblivious.
that aside, your going to double the weight of your vw engine so the suspension your fairly happy with is out the window. _________________ "how am i supposed to torque the rear wheel nut to 250 ft lbs??? " - clonebug
An interesting thing happens in forums where everyone starts parroting the same thing and "common knowledge" takes over.
Most experts aren't. |
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Schepp Samba Member

Joined: March 22, 2020 Posts: 746 Location: NorCal
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Posted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 7:27 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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One thing I'm glad I spent the extra time and money on, was fittings and connections that make servicing the car easy. For instance barbed hose connections vs AN fittings. Spade vs Deutsch electrical connections.
The fuel connection at the regulator was the only thing that is barbed and I had to destroy the cloth braided hose to get it off.
Nothing suspicious in the oil.
Having a shop helper who's enthusiastic and motivated is hard to come by these days. I think I'll keep this one around.
_________________ Bandit #19
1972 Baja Rallycross Bug |
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VW&MGman Samba Member
Joined: January 06, 2008 Posts: 119
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Posted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 8:27 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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Stick with the air-cooled engine. Its easier to work on and will be cheaper in the long run than doing an engine swap. Also, don't think newer engines won't give you trouble. When they do, its a lot harder to fix.
Don't get discouraged, keep on going and keep us posted on any developments. |
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BFB Samba Member

Joined: November 03, 2014 Posts: 3087
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Posted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 11:07 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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could be that this is just your car telling you it wants its engine built bigger & better, I mean it is perfect timing for a winter project... _________________ "how am i supposed to torque the rear wheel nut to 250 ft lbs??? " - clonebug
An interesting thing happens in forums where everyone starts parroting the same thing and "common knowledge" takes over.
Most experts aren't. |
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Schepp Samba Member

Joined: March 22, 2020 Posts: 746 Location: NorCal
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Posted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 11:40 am Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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| BFB wrote: |
| could be that this is just your car telling you it wants its engine built bigger & better, I mean it is perfect timing for a winter project... |
I was talking with my buddy and he said the same thing.
I put so much effort into getting the single 40IDF to working good. I want to keep using this same simple setup.
I'd ideally like to not have to replace the new 69.5mm crank either.
So size would be 1788cc if I went with a 90.5 bore according to CB's engine calculator.
I'd also bump up the compression ratio this time around as well.
I'm open to other heads if anyone has recommendations? _________________ Bandit #19
1972 Baja Rallycross Bug |
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Dale M. Samba Member

Joined: April 12, 2006 Posts: 20895 Location: Just a tiny bit west of Yosemite Valley
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Posted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 12:45 pm Post subject: Re: Bigger Problems |
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IF you are going to "race" it occasionally build a motor for the class you want to run in, OR get stuck in the class where your motor fits.... _________________ “Fear The Government That Wants To Take Your Guns"
"Kellison Sand Piper Roadster" For Street & Show.
"Joe Pody Sandrover" Buggy with 2180 for Autocross (Sold)
============================================================
All suggestions and advice are purely my own opinion. You are free to ignore them if you wish ... |
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