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npbusguy Samba Member

Joined: February 08, 2006 Posts: 1661 Location: Budapest, Hungary
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Posted: Sun Mar 09, 2008 12:22 pm Post subject: 25 and 36 horse parts differences |
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I am sorting a bunch of 36 horse parts I just picked up and I think I got some 25 horse parts too. I did a search but could not find a post that covered this topic. What are the major differences?
Here are some of the heads that were in the pile:
36 horse
25 horse?
Are the rods different? How about the lower heater box tin?
Thanks,
Neil |
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johnshenry Samba Member

Joined: September 21, 2001 Posts: 9405 Location: Northwood, NH USA
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Posted: Sun Mar 09, 2008 1:29 pm Post subject: |
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Yes the upper one is 36hp, the lower 25. The lower one does not have the 3x3 part number, so it was probably an original one, made during 25hp production.
The rods are the same, I believe, but I am not much of an internal engine guy, perhaps someone else can verify/dispel.
Lower tin is different, 25 has 3 bolt bores on the rear flanges
36 hp have only 2. _________________ John Henry
'57 Deluxe
'56 Single Cab |
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kafer53 Samba Member

Joined: July 24, 2004 Posts: 904 Location: Ontario, Canada
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Posted: Sun Mar 09, 2008 6:44 pm Post subject: Re: 25 and 36 horse parts differences |
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25 horse?
I've seen some 111 part # heads being referred to as 25hp. I thought heads with the 04 025 # were 25 horse ones. Is this true?  _________________ 1953 Zwitter 11C (L73) |
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johnshenry Samba Member

Joined: September 21, 2001 Posts: 9405 Location: Northwood, NH USA
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Posted: Sun Mar 09, 2008 7:57 pm Post subject: Re: 25 and 36 horse parts differences |
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kafer53 wrote: |
25 horse?
I've seen some 111 part # heads being referred to as 25hp. I thought heads with the 04 025 # were 25 horse ones. Is this true?  |
Yes. Perhaps I wasn't clear in what I stated. That head is clearly 25HP as is it has the deep wells for the stud nuts. And yes 04 025 is the pre 3x3 part numbers (analogous to the L numbers I believe). I have seen , and have a few 25hps with the 3x3 part numbers, but believe that those are post-25hp production replacement parts. _________________ John Henry
'57 Deluxe
'56 Single Cab |
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52HoffmanSplit Samba Member

Joined: April 07, 2006 Posts: 1276 Location: Lamorinda CA
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Posted: Sun Mar 09, 2008 9:51 pm Post subject: |
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Rods are the same as 36hp... Crank, Cam, Bearings, Camfollowers (pushrods to some) and pushrod tubes are all interchangable with 36hp.
Only thing unique on a 25hp internally is the Pistons and Liners, Rings and the heads (and head bolts, skirted nuts.). _________________ DB
11/1966 Porsche 912
7/1968 Type 265 Double Cab
4/1955 Type 117 - 3 Fold |
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npbusguy Samba Member

Joined: February 08, 2006 Posts: 1661 Location: Budapest, Hungary
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Posted: Sun Feb 08, 2009 1:11 pm Post subject: |
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OK guys, here is another question. Are the head studs on a 25 horse shorter than a 36 horse head stud. See the picture below. The single stud has been pulled from a 36 horse case for comparison. I am trying to figure out what the shorter studs are for. I have 16 that are the same length and do not look like they were modified.
Thanks in advance. |
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splitjunkie Samba Member

Joined: April 04, 2006 Posts: 4193
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Posted: Sun Feb 08, 2009 1:15 pm Post subject: |
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Yes, 25 hp studs are shorter. They are all the same length, top and bottom. _________________ Chris
You know, a lot of these scratches will buff right out... Jerry Seinfeld |
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npbusguy Samba Member

Joined: February 08, 2006 Posts: 1661 Location: Budapest, Hungary
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Posted: Sun Feb 08, 2009 1:17 pm Post subject: |
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One more thing....
John mentioned three holes on the rear flanges on the lower 25 hp tin?
I would assume this is what he was talking about.
Thanks, |
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johnshenry Samba Member

Joined: September 21, 2001 Posts: 9405 Location: Northwood, NH USA
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Posted: Sun Feb 08, 2009 3:14 pm Post subject: |
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npbusguy wrote: |
One more thing....
John mentioned three holes on the rear flanges on the lower 25 hp tin?
I would assume this is what he was talking about.
Thanks, |
Yes, and those are the very early "2 flap" 25 hp lower tins, with the X plate flanges (at the very bottom of the pics, acing each other) and the second oval flap in the throat of the box at the top in the pics. These were used up until April 6, 1951. The one on the left is missing is rod to connect the two flaps. _________________ John Henry
'57 Deluxe
'56 Single Cab |
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npbusguy Samba Member

Joined: February 08, 2006 Posts: 1661 Location: Budapest, Hungary
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Posted: Sun Feb 08, 2009 3:38 pm Post subject: |
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johnshenry wrote: |
npbusguy wrote: |
One more thing....
John mentioned three holes on the rear flanges on the lower 25 hp tin?
I would assume this is what he was talking about.
Thanks, |
Yes, and those are the very early "2 flap" 25 hp lower tins, with the X plate flanges (at the very bottom of the pics, acing each other) and the second oval flap in the throat of the box at the top in the pics. These were used up until April 6, 1951. The one on the left is missing is rod to connect the two flaps. |
Thanks for the information. Here are some more pictures of these things so people can check out the differences. I like forums like this that become tutorials.
Please let me know if anyone is interested in seeing a specific detail. These heater boxes are in super condition and not covered in grease or any rust. |
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johnshenry Samba Member

Joined: September 21, 2001 Posts: 9405 Location: Northwood, NH USA
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Posted: Sun Feb 08, 2009 3:50 pm Post subject: |
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Are those yours? One thing I see that indicates they may not be original '51 and earliers but rather a later, functionally correct replacement part, is that that oval flap appears to have a rubber seal.
The original ones were a single thickness with no rubber seal. Later ones, used on the early Porsche 356s which used the 2 flap type box well into the 50s, were two oval pieces of steel with a larger rubber oval piece sandwiched in between to create a seal. I have seen a few of these type VW boxes (none of the 356 ones were interchangeable with the VW ones) recently with the rubber seal oval flap. And they show some pressings in common with the later 36hp boxes which leads me to believe that they were post-'51 replacement parts made by VW to support the early cars....
Here's a pic of one of the boxes I restored and put on my '50 engine:
Some detail on the engine tin detail on these early split engines in this thread...
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=309726&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=0 _________________ John Henry
'57 Deluxe
'56 Single Cab |
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npbusguy Samba Member

Joined: February 08, 2006 Posts: 1661 Location: Budapest, Hungary
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Posted: Sun Feb 08, 2009 4:16 pm Post subject: |
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Yes, these are my boxes.
Here are some detailed shots of the secondary flap.
The rubber is there as you suggested, though it is very hard.
Thanks again for the information.
Neil |
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HeSa Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2007 Posts: 466 Location: FINLAND
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Posted: Mon Feb 09, 2009 10:53 am Post subject: |
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johnshenry wrote: |
...... One thing I see that indicates they may not be original '51 and earliers but rather a later, functionally correct replacement part, is that that oval flap appears to have a rubber seal......
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I´m afraid you got that wrong John. It appears the rubber seals to the front flaps were introduced already in Sept 1949.
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johnshenry Samba Member

Joined: September 21, 2001 Posts: 9405 Location: Northwood, NH USA
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Posted: Mon Feb 09, 2009 3:56 pm Post subject: |
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HeSa wrote: |
johnshenry wrote: |
...... One thing I see that indicates they may not be original '51 and earliers but rather a later, functionally correct replacement part, is that that oval flap appears to have a rubber seal......
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I´m afraid you got that wrong John. It appears the rubber seals to the front flaps were introduced already in Sept 1949.
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Why yes, it appears I am wrong. My English version PR says "Heating Control sheets, front, now with rubber gasket". I had actually highlighted that text some years ago, but never quite understood what "heating control sheets" meant. _________________ John Henry
'57 Deluxe
'56 Single Cab |
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bwaz Samba Member

Joined: August 24, 2004 Posts: 1811
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Posted: Sat Mar 19, 2011 9:21 pm Post subject: |
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These are what came with my zwitter... would they look to be correct?
Sorry to add the heater boxes, but rather than two posts...
Thanks for the help! |
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nlorntson Crazy VW Lady

Joined: March 13, 2004 Posts: 3855 Location: Twin Cities, MN
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Posted: Sun Mar 20, 2011 7:36 am Post subject: |
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Those are 25hp shoe boxes and the heater boxes will work but I don't think they are correct.
John, your thoughts?...  |
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johnshenry Samba Member

Joined: September 21, 2001 Posts: 9405 Location: Northwood, NH USA
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Posted: Sun Mar 20, 2011 2:51 pm Post subject: |
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The shoes boxes have the x plate flange and I think that was dropped well before zwitter. I would guess that those are '51 or early '52 latest, but that is just guess. Haven't seen any zwitter era engine pics that show them.
Heater boxes look correct for zwitter. They have the "test tube" external pivot so they are not he very earliest version of those ('51), but also have nut and bolt hardware which I think ended around '54. _________________ John Henry
'57 Deluxe
'56 Single Cab |
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bwaz Samba Member

Joined: August 24, 2004 Posts: 1811
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Posted: Mon Mar 21, 2011 8:35 am Post subject: |
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thanks for the replies, as the car had sat since the 70's, and most everything else (within reason) seems to be original to the car, I'd assume the shoe boxes are likely original, and maybe heater boxes likely too. I don't know if they would have replaced J-tubes in the 60's, but as they're so thick, they probably would have lasted. I wouldn't think a repro was made to emulate the old ones back then but could have been replaced from some old stock from somewhere? |
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Zwitterkafer Samba Member

Joined: November 17, 2007 Posts: 996 Location: Lanark County, Ontario, Canada
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Posted: Mon Mar 21, 2011 9:52 am Post subject: |
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BWAZ, the showboxes and the heaterboxes look correct to me. IIRC the Zwitter shoeboxes still have the little flanges for the X-plate, but the X-plate was dropped well before the Zwitter, as already mentioned here.
H. _________________ "Criticism comes easier than Craftsmanship"
- Zeuxius, 400 BC |
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bwaz Samba Member

Joined: August 24, 2004 Posts: 1811
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Posted: Mon Mar 21, 2011 10:19 am Post subject: |
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Thanks Harv, I'm just preparing to clean a bunch of small parts to paint/powder coat various pieces and unless I could say a specific part is a 40hp that I wouldn't spend time on, I'm going to go with what I have. If I have to get a replacement later, will do. |
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