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lorca Samba Member
Joined: November 03, 2006 Posts: 70 Location: malta
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Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 2:28 am Post subject: balancing crank |
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Hi every one, i have a qustion to ask how balancing is done ? as i took my dpr 69mm crank with the lightweight fly wheel, pressure plate, and equaliser 5.7lbs pulley to the machine shop for balancing.
Its seams that he didn't assembled the pully while balancing as it wasn't attached to the crank, does it effect? I couldn't ask him as i didnt went to pick up the crank and i need to wait till monday,
As i was doing some research on youtube and cb performance do the balancing as it was done to mine. [/youtube] https://youtu.be/sD4GEAI7sXA
But on john maher site they even install the pully and timing gears to the crank.
http://johnmaherracing.com/machine-work/balancing/
I know that balancing with timing gears and pully is better than without them. But balancing without timing gears and pully will effect the crank when installed ?
s
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Quokka42 Samba Member
Joined: December 02, 2010 Posts: 3117 Location: Melbourne, Australia
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Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 3:42 am Post subject: |
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Balancing is done g-cm, so the timing gears and pulley matter sweet FA unless you are turning very high revs and/or have a heavier "equaliser" style pulley. _________________ There has only ever been one man who was perfect, and they nailed Him to a cross. |
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vwracerdave Samba Member
Joined: November 11, 2004 Posts: 15309 Location: Deep in the 405
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Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 6:07 am Post subject: |
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Those video's only show part of the balancing process.
First you balance the crank all by itself. Then you add the flywheel and balance again. Then you add the pulley and balance again. Many people argue but the pressure plate should be balanced independently by itself so it can be replaced when damaged without effecting the other parts. If the pressure plate is balanced on the crank & flywheel then you must rebalance the entire assembly when you replace the pressure plate. The front pulley can also be balanced independently like the pressure plate.
Yes the gears should be installed on the crank. It probably makes very, very, very little difference on a street engine at 3200 RPM highway cruising speeds but the timing gears could make a difference at 7000 RPM racing speeds. It all makes a difference. _________________ 2017 Street Comp Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble, OK
2010 Sportsman ET Champion - Mid-America Dragway - Arkansas City, KS
1997 Sportsman ET Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble ,OK |
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fivelugshortaxle Samba Member
Joined: May 13, 2011 Posts: 4254 Location: Aumsville, Oregon
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Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 6:51 am Post subject: |
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vwracerdave wrote: |
Those video's only show part of the balancing process.
First you balance the crank all by itself. Then you add the flywheel and balance again. Then you add the pulley and balance again. Many people argue but the pressure plate should be balanced independently by itself so it can be replaced when damaged without effecting the other parts. If the pressure plate is balanced on the crank & flywheel then you must rebalance the entire assembly when you replace the pressure plate. The front pulley can also be balanced independently like the pressure plate.
Yes the gears should be installed on the crank. It probably makes very, very, very little difference on a street engine at 3200 RPM highway cruising speeds but the timing gears could make a difference at 7000 RPM racing speeds. It all makes a difference. |
EXCELLENT ADVICE _________________ Good things come to those who wait.
2332 with lots of goodies....
Rotating assembly balanced by Brothers VW
4340 84mm crank
AA 94mm p&c' s
Total seal 2nd ring, rest are Grants
5.5 h beams
Magnum straight cuts
Steve Long XR310 on a 106
CB 1.4 rockers
CB Magnaspark 2 distributor
NGK D7ea plugs
A1 lowdown 1 3/4 with single muffler
Dellorto 48's with 40 venturies
Kennedy Stage 2 with Daiken disc |
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Boolean Samba Member
Joined: January 19, 2012 Posts: 1712 Location: Stockholm
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Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 7:53 am Post subject: |
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Of course gears and pulleys must be balanced.
A factory "balanced" pulley can easily be 5-10 grams out.
You don't actually correct gears, but they have to be there for the spin because they are not symmetrical.
Another tidbit: Balancing have no linear relation to rpm. Or rather, it does, but that's not the whole picture. Every crank system has resonant or critical points in it's range. You don't want to excite those more than necessary.
Completely stock engines have these under control, but as soon as you modify the engine all bets are off.
I have always advocated to do balancing to the very best precision the instruments can handle. It does not take much more time than doing it badly. _________________ I strive for perfection. Excellence will not be tolerated!
Build thread here:
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=529379 |
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Juanito84 Samba Member
Joined: March 17, 2012 Posts: 2436 Location: Colorado Mountains
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Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 8:07 pm Post subject: |
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Would any, let's say, balance shop in Denver be ok? How do you know who to trust to do a good balance job? _________________ If a water cooled engine cools its water with air, isn't it just an overcomplicated air cooled engine? |
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esde Samba Member
Joined: October 20, 2007 Posts: 5969 Location: central rust belt
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Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 8:53 pm Post subject: |
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vwracerdave wrote: |
Those video's only show part of the balancing process.
First you balance the crank all by itself. Then you add the flywheel and balance again. Then you add the pulley and balance again. Many people argue but the pressure plate should be balanced independently by itself so it can be replaced when damaged without effecting the other parts. If the pressure plate is balanced on the crank & flywheel then you must rebalance the entire assembly when you replace the pressure plate. The front pulley can also be balanced independently like the pressure plate.
Yes the gears should be installed on the crank. It probably makes very, very, very little difference on a street engine at 3200 RPM highway cruising speeds but the timing gears could make a difference at 7000 RPM racing speeds. It all makes a difference. |
I'll add something that I went through, to highlight why the process Dave described is important. If every part isn't balanced individually first, and then together, and instead you just balance it as one lump from the start, what happens when you need a new flywheel someday? Or change front pulleys, or rods?
I got a nice used crank, that measured and magna fluxed fine, and started to build with it. When I dropped it off with the clutch, flywheel, rods, etc to be balanced I got a call. The crank was way, way out of balance, and it had been balanced before. My shop suspects that it had been balanced to an out of balance flywheel. It might have been fine that way, but it was not fine when the crank and flywheel were split up! |
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g3bill Samba Member
Joined: March 30, 2015 Posts: 247 Location: So. Cal usa
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Posted: Mon Jun 01, 2015 8:02 am Post subject: |
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If you purchased a CW stroke crank for street use (below 6000rpm) from a good shop like dpr, is there really any reason to have it balanced again as there balanced during production they say. Or must one ask to balance to within 1gm. & pay extra? Same thought with flywheel... _________________ I have Dial-Up an a hole in my pocket:)......Where are the 3 Stooges when we need them:)
'67 Camper PT westfail w/tent, hammock, jump seat. uping the motor to 1900 w/88bore/78crank.
& will be using carb 34 pict 3 ....Someday?
'82 Toyota 4x4 5sp PU lb, daily driver
Many Corvairs /& 4 rag tops
'63 Chevy 20 Truck w/4sp 292
Want, white plastic end pieces for dash grab handle |
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nsracing Samba Member
Joined: November 16, 2003 Posts: 9481 Location: NOVA
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Posted: Tue Jun 02, 2015 8:33 pm Post subject: |
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The crank and gears + keys are balanced first.
The pulley and flywheel can go on the crank at the same time. They are on opposite sides LEFT and RIGHT so you read that on the machine. You can do them both at the same time. They don't have to be done separately.
AFter you get the unbalances where you need them, then hang the pressure plate.
I just balanced an assembly and the EMPI pressure plate was out by 4 ounce inches. 1 ounce = 28.34 grams. It took some MIG welding the light side and taking some from the heavy side to get that down to 0.4 ounce
I have to add though that I have never seen a German or Brazilian pressure plate that much out of balance. |
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Quokka42 Samba Member
Joined: December 02, 2010 Posts: 3117 Location: Melbourne, Australia
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Posted: Wed Jun 03, 2015 1:54 am Post subject: |
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Have you ever seen a pulley or gear out by that much? _________________ There has only ever been one man who was perfect, and they nailed Him to a cross. |
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Bruce Samba Member
Joined: May 16, 2003 Posts: 17290 Location: Left coast, Canada
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Posted: Wed Jun 03, 2015 2:34 am Post subject: |
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g3bill wrote: |
If you purchased a CW stroke crank for street use (below 6000rpm) from a good shop like dpr, is there really any reason to have it balanced again as there balanced during production they say. Or must one ask to balance to within 1gm. & pay extra? Same thought with flywheel... |
You still send the crank to get balanced, otherwise they have nothing to hang the flywheel and clutch plate onto to balance them.
Nick, ever balance the clutch disc? _________________
overheard at the portland Swap Meet... wrote: |
..... a steering wheel made from a mastadon tusk..... |
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mark tucker Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2009 Posts: 23937 Location: SHALIMAR ,FLORIDA
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Posted: Wed Jun 03, 2015 6:47 am Post subject: |
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my old berg heavy junk pully was out more than I figure it should of been.(not the super heavy extra junk parts maker equlizer) every aluminum pully Ive ever done or had done have been very close.I personaly would /could swap aluminum pullys with no worrys. I tried to get DRD to balance my 86 crank with the gears&keys...not...also flywheel attached....not. I wish CB had that crank at that time oh well live &learn. balancing is fast&simple on these cranks....but you cant fix stupid. |
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nsracing Samba Member
Joined: November 16, 2003 Posts: 9481 Location: NOVA
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Posted: Wed Jun 03, 2015 7:11 am Post subject: |
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Aluminum pulleys will normally spin very low on the balancer. Single can be mounted on a precision mandrel and spun by itself.
Or.. you can have it spin on its crank.
It is the pressure plate that really screws up your work. AS you hang the pressure plate, that unbalance will affect both sides. So just keep that in mind. You do the correction only on that side where you hang the new item. The other side will eventually come down as the unbalance gets smaller.
Balancing the clutch disk might be a good idea, but it is not standard practice.
Come to think of it, maybe I will mount one on a mandrel and see how far out it is. |
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mark tucker Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2009 Posts: 23937 Location: SHALIMAR ,FLORIDA
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Posted: Thu Jun 04, 2015 6:52 am Post subject: |
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chunks missing out of disc can be a headache. Ive often wondered how close a disc was. |
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