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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Sun Sep 18, 2016 4:06 pm Post subject: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Long story. I need help and recommendations.
I bought an ’87 Vanagon in Oregon and drove it to the East Coast and back to SoCal. The PO had done a 2” lift and put on new tires. Possibly he did not do a wheel alignment, but I found some paperwork. The front tires were horribly worn after I got to SoCal. I replaced them and had an alignment done. The tires have CIP1 spacers and I want to replace those with solid spacers from T3. I pulled a front tire to measure the spacers and noted that the new tires are wearing poorly after a SoCal, Utah, Tahoe, SoCal trip and another SoCal, Tahoe, SoCal trip. Damn. I measured the CIP1 spacers at 14.5mm. I have T3 15mm spacers in my shopping cart. I’ll order them, install them, switch tires front to back, and get another alignment. Attached are photos of the spacers on one wheel and vernier scale, old/new tire with horrible wear, alignment specs, wheel, new/new tire with poor wear.
Aloha
tp
CIP1 spacers and vernier
old/new tire with horrible wear
paperwork with purchase
may or may not be after PO 2' lift and new tires
SoCal alignment after new/new tires
wheel and tire outside
wheel and tire inside
poor wear on new/new tire after SoCal alighnment and ski trips
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Christopher Schimke Samba Member
Joined: August 03, 2005 Posts: 5391 Location: PNW
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Posted: Sun Sep 18, 2016 4:28 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Man, that sucks! Assuming nothing is worn or loose in the front end, the tire wear looks like it is probably caused by excessive toe out and possibly some positive camber. If the caster is way, way off, it could be contributing too. The only fix is going to be a quality alignment...which can be hard to get done these days. _________________ "Sometimes you have to build a box to think outside of." - Bruce (not Springsteen)
*Custom wheel hardware for Audi/VW, Porsche and Mercedes wheels - Urethane Suspension Bushings*
T3Technique.com or contact me at [email protected] |
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crazyvwvanman Samba Member
Joined: January 28, 2008 Posts: 9937 Location: Orbiting San Diego
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Posted: Sun Sep 18, 2016 5:09 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Why are such thick spacers being used?
What is the width of those rims?
Mark |
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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Sun Sep 18, 2016 5:20 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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crazyvwvanman wrote: |
Why are such thick spacers being used?
What is the width of those rims?
Mark |
EDITED for additional information and questions
The spacers and wheels were on the vehicle when I bought it. Not sure on how to measure the width of the wheel with the tire on it. Maybe I need to make a set of giant wooden calipers.
I think the story behind the vehicle is that the PO wanted a BIG look and put on the 2" lift and huge tires. The grill and sliding door got dented and some engine repair was needed. The wife got fed up with the expenses and the vehicle got sold to me.
I had a PM that suggested leaving the front wheels on instead of swapping front to back before having an alignment done. This would give the alignment people a better indication of the problems causing the wear.
Should I use thinner spacers? I don't know the reasoning for using 14.5mm spacers by the PO.
Aloha
tp
Last edited by Tom Powell on Sun Sep 18, 2016 5:34 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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jimf909 Samba Member
Joined: April 03, 2014 Posts: 7477 Location: WA/ID
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Posted: Sun Sep 18, 2016 5:32 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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GW 16" wheels and 215/65 tires. I've got those (with 215/60 tires) and don't need spacers. Do they become necessary when lifting it 2"? _________________ - Jim
Abscate wrote: |
Do not get killed, do not kill others.
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Current: 1990 Westy Camper - Bostig RG4, 2wd, manual trans w/Peloquin, NAHT high-top, 280 ah LFP battery, 160 watts solar, Flash Silver, seam rust, bondo, etc., etc.
Past: 1985 Westy Camper - 1.9 wbx, 2wd, manual trans, Merian Brown, (sold after 17 years to Northwesty who converted it to a Syncro). |
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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Sun Sep 18, 2016 5:56 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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jimf909 wrote: |
GW 16" wheels and 215/65 tires. I've got those (with 215/60 tires) and don't need spacers. Do they become necessary when lifting it 2"? |
I don't know if lifting requires spacers, but I assumed that they were needed for the offset of the non OG wheels.
For their 16" wheels the GoWesty site says: "They have the correct bolt pattern and offset to mount without any modifications. No longer studs, special hardware, or wheel spacers are required."
The OG lug bolts the PO used were too short and did not thread all the way into the hub. I replaced those with longer lug bolts from T3.
Perhaps the offset on these wheels is greater than OG or GW wheels and that is why spacers were used.
Perhaps the 2" inch lift makes the vehicle less stable and the spacers were used to widen the track to compensate.
I don't know much of anything for sure. I ASSuME. I'm going to start digging into the PO paperwork and look for wheel receipts.
Aloha
tp |
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jimf909 Samba Member
Joined: April 03, 2014 Posts: 7477 Location: WA/ID
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Posted: Sun Sep 18, 2016 6:35 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Here's a photo of my spare 16" GW wheel. Perhaps the markings are helpful.
Yep, they're both 16" x 7.5" but it's hard to confirm the offset (ET)...
_________________ - Jim
Abscate wrote: |
Do not get killed, do not kill others.
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Current: 1990 Westy Camper - Bostig RG4, 2wd, manual trans w/Peloquin, NAHT high-top, 280 ah LFP battery, 160 watts solar, Flash Silver, seam rust, bondo, etc., etc.
Past: 1985 Westy Camper - 1.9 wbx, 2wd, manual trans, Merian Brown, (sold after 17 years to Northwesty who converted it to a Syncro). |
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Christopher Schimke Samba Member
Joined: August 03, 2005 Posts: 5391 Location: PNW
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Posted: Sun Sep 18, 2016 7:45 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Quote: |
Perhaps the offset on these wheels is greater than OG or GW wheels and that is why spacers were used. |
This is exactly the case. The wheels you have are the 38mm version of those wheels and spacers are required to fit them onto a 2wd. With 15mm spacers, the effective offset becomes ET23 which is the same as the other 16" version of the ASA/Tire Rack Mercedes replica wheels. While typically you would only need 10mm spacers for those wheels to correct the offset to 28mm, the fact that you have 2" lift springs means that you most likely have upper ball joint spacers too. Upper ball joint spacers reduce the tire to upper control arm clearance so thicker spacers are required.
The wheel spacers have nothing to do with the extreme tire wear that your are experiencing. _________________ "Sometimes you have to build a box to think outside of." - Bruce (not Springsteen)
*Custom wheel hardware for Audi/VW, Porsche and Mercedes wheels - Urethane Suspension Bushings*
T3Technique.com or contact me at [email protected]
Last edited by Christopher Schimke on Mon Sep 19, 2016 6:24 am; edited 1 time in total |
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Steve M. Samba Member
Joined: July 30, 2013 Posts: 6833 Location: Fort Lauderdale, Fl.
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Posted: Mon Sep 19, 2016 5:43 am Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Post a picture of the upper control arms to confirm you have the spacer needed for the 2" lift. _________________ This free advice is worth exactly what you paid for it.
There are seven days in a week. Someday is not one of them. |
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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Mon Sep 19, 2016 9:34 am Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Steve M. wrote: |
Post a picture of the upper control arms to confirm you have the spacer needed for the 2" lift. |
Here're the photos:
Aloha
tp |
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Christopher Schimke Samba Member
Joined: August 03, 2005 Posts: 5391 Location: PNW
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Posted: Mon Sep 19, 2016 11:28 am Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Yes, you do have upper ball joint spacers in place. _________________ "Sometimes you have to build a box to think outside of." - Bruce (not Springsteen)
*Custom wheel hardware for Audi/VW, Porsche and Mercedes wheels - Urethane Suspension Bushings*
T3Technique.com or contact me at [email protected] |
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Terry Kay Banned
Joined: June 22, 2003 Posts: 13331
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Posted: Mon Sep 19, 2016 5:47 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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The offset of them wheels will not alter the positive toe, nor will will it change the positive camber.
Too much of either will chop up them tires pretty quick.
Deal with that first. _________________ T.K. |
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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Mon Sep 19, 2016 6:15 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Thanks TK.
The spacers that were on there were two on each side, 14.5mm total. I don't like the fact that they are a "universal fit". I think that they could "hang" during installation and cause an imbalance. I just ordered a solid 15mm spacer for each side from T3. When they get here, I'll put the T3 spacers, front wheels and tires back on and go for a talk with the alignment folks.
Aloha
tp |
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Terry Kay Banned
Joined: June 22, 2003 Posts: 13331
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Posted: Mon Sep 19, 2016 8:20 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Personally
I'd leave the chewed up front rubber on , then let the front end guy look at the hell of a job he did for you.
When he gets the alignment dialed in right, then rotate them to the back.
I'd flip the tires over on them wheels.
Get the chopped up side to the inside.
Try and allow the tires to wear flat. _________________ T.K. |
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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 10:34 am Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Update and new questions:
I got the solid spacers from T3 and replaced the CIP1 spacers on the front wheels. I noticed that the socket went deeper into one side than the other when the socket was on the shoulder and the lug bolt was fully torqued. WTF I then checked the socket depth on the rear wheels and it was different side to side also. Do I have two sets of wheels instead of four matched wheels? With the same wheels I might expect a difference front/rear, lug bolt/lug nut, but not side to side. I'm going to start digging through the PO paperwork and see if all the wheels were bought at the same time. That might be a clue. Maybe the next step is to pull all four wheels and inspect them for thickness at the lug hole. Or do I have two sets of wheels with different offsets?
Right Front
Left Front
Right Rear
Left Rear
Aloha
tp |
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Christopher Schimke Samba Member
Joined: August 03, 2005 Posts: 5391 Location: PNW
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Posted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 11:47 am Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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There are so many versions of that wheel by different manufacturers that having two different sets does not surprise me. The ones you showed in your first set of photos is definitely the ASA Type 8 wheel. If the wheel offsets and sizes are the same left and right, it is not a factor in your tire wear issue. However, to ensure that the wheels are mounted safely, you will want to check the thickness of the wheel through the lug hole as shown in the photo below (blue arrow). This is important since it determines how much thread engagement you have for a given bolt/stud length.
_________________ "Sometimes you have to build a box to think outside of." - Bruce (not Springsteen)
*Custom wheel hardware for Audi/VW, Porsche and Mercedes wheels - Urethane Suspension Bushings*
T3Technique.com or contact me at [email protected] |
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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 1:24 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Thanks for the input Chris:
The first set of photos I posted was only the left front tire. Both front tires were wearing poorly. Most likely due to alignment. I think the next step is to pull both front tires and check the wheel thickness at the lug bolt hole, your blue line. However if the wheel thickness was different left/right wouldn't that be the same as different offsets? And would that affect proper alignment? I only have two jack stands. Even if I buy another pair I don't like the idea of the car in the air with no wheels, only four jack stands. After a bit of thinking, different offsets alone would not cause the socket depth problem. It looks like I'll be pulling all four wheels and measuring. I'll drop the spare also to see what it looks like.
I checked the PO paperwork and could only find a shop bill for mounting tires onto wheels and balancing. Both the tires and wheels were supplied by the customer. More to follow.
Aloha
tp |
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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 1:36 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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I pulled the front wheels and measured the wheel hub thickness. They were different right/left. This resulted in different offsets, more/less meat for the lug bolts and different socket depth. Possibly incorrect alignment.
Right front:
Left front:
The next step is to buy more jack stands and pull the rear wheels and measure them.
Aloha
tp |
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levi Samba Member
Joined: February 11, 2005 Posts: 5522 Location: Las Vegas
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Posted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 1:48 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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The one looks like it says et48, hard to tell in the photo, what about the 2nd pic, does it have the et stamped in the back ?
One of the pics you posted at the top of the thread looks like et38 _________________ One of these days I'm gonna settle down,
but till I do I won't be hangin round.
Going down that long lonesome highway,
gonna see life my way
https://youtu.be/cSrL0BXsO40 |
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Tom Powell Samba Member
Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 3:02 pm Post subject: Re: horrible and poor tire wear |
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Right front ET23
Left front ET38
Went on my bicycle to get jack stands. Ordered more jack stands from Amazon. They'll be here in a few days and I'll pull the rear wheels and check them. How can a FLAPS not carry jack stands?
Aloha
tp |
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