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Sticking throttle 28 pict carb
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Java beetle 65
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 5:52 am    Post subject: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Hi there

I have noticed a problem on my carb in that it idles way too high, the cam doesn't even return fully so adjusting the screw has no effect. If I push the cam in I can get the rpm down but not that much. Impossible to get it to stall. Would this be a worn out spring somewhere, or sticking butterfly valve or a bent cable? There is a 3/4" thick carb spacer to avoid it hitting the generator. Car is RHD so not sure it's an issue at the pedals.

Also... what is the correct method for adjusting volume screw? Seen various different ways. Don't have a tachometer to do it 100% with RPM so just need a foolproof method (like screw out 2 and a half turns from fully in)

At the moment the car idles way too high and blows a lot of black smoke (running rich I presume). Choke is adjusted ok, just slightly open when starting from cold.

Ps carb was rebuilt 2 years ago so isn't worn...

Thanks!
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 8:51 am    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Every year driving on the beach the linkage on the carb would become 'stiff', after about 5 days. I just sprayed it with some spray lube and everything was back to smooth. Cool
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 9:04 am    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

The "cam" that makes the idle higher when the choke is on needs to be oiled at its rotation points every once in a while.
Try that first if it's sticking.
If the cam is open it's running rich and that could be the black smoke.

On the volume screw, turn it all the way in, then turn it out 1.5 turns to get a starting point. Don't crank it in, just do it until it touches.
Adjust from there.

The car should stall if it's turned in all the way, otherwise the idle circuit is plugged or you have a vacuum leak, usually at the carb. bushing from wear.

One example from the 1961 owner's manual
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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Java beetle 65
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 4:03 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Thanks for the advice.

The cam which the throttle arm rests on when the choke is activated rotates freely. It's the rotation point at the base of the carb which seems to be the issue. Sample image below:

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Might pull of the carb and see if the butterfly valve is sticking...

I was hoping it might be a simple problem but maybe not!
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 4:20 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Question: if you disconnect the accelerator cable, does the arm move freely or does it still hang up??
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Java beetle 65
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 8:41 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

When the accelerator cable is disconnected it goes all the way back. Must be something wrong with the cable? I wonder if the carb spacer has anything to do with it?




Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 8:49 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Tried taking the spring off and pulling the cable reasonably tight. The cable is about 4mm too short to engage with the barrel but. Wonder if it's the carb spacer that is causing this problem?
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 9:01 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

With the carb spacer off the cable is long enough.
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 10:52 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Why do you have a spacer and can you remove it?
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2017 10:54 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Accelerator pump clashes with 12v generator.
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 22, 2017 12:52 am    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Think I found the problem

When tightening the throttle cable bolt, the cable would twist sideways making the cable effectively shorter. Managed to hold the bolt in place and this didn't happen as much.

What is the correct setup, is a retaining washer missing?? Mine has loads of free play sideways and can be popped out if pushing on the right side.
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 22, 2017 5:43 am    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Personally, I think that the early VW return set ups are a pain the the butt !!! Apparently, VW thought similar and later re-engineered to be like this (photo from gallery)
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


And can you get a shorter spacer?

If you look carefully at this photo of my ugly but nice running 30-year-old 1835cc engine with a Weber carb below, you can see where I rigged up my own throttle return spring, maybe you want to consider similar since your carb doesn't have the same hardware as the later VW pictured above.
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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PostPosted: Sat Jul 22, 2017 5:51 am    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Well that re-design of the cable return spring was in tandem with the redesign of the cable and accelerator pedal linkage!

Personally, I've really not had much trouble over the years with the stock cable-mounted return spring, correctly used with the stock style solid-wire throttle cable. But I have had more than one issue with that horrible "Z-bar" pedal linkage... I'm surprised that VW stuck with that not-very-good design for as long as they did (1958 to mid 1966)
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 22, 2017 6:11 am    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

And remember - the poster is in Australia - so likely has his pedals on the "wrong" side !!!
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 22, 2017 6:15 am    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Oh yeah, good reminder, the normal rules kind of go out the window when dealing with them down-under beetles.
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 22, 2017 9:39 am    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

Java beetle 65 wrote:
What is the correct setup, is a retaining washer missing?? Mine has loads of free play sideways and can be popped out if pushing on the right side.


It does move side to side but my memory is that you can't pop it out when the cable is in there because the cable hits the other side of the linkage first.
Unless something is worn enough for it to pop out?
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 23, 2017 2:35 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

I think the tube in fan shroud is supposed to be push down flush . We put a hose clamp on the front side of fan shroud to secure it .
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 23, 2017 2:50 pm    Post subject: Re: Sticking throttle 28 pict carb Reply with quote

the tube stays put (thus, no need for any clamps) if you have this style of throttle return spring:

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