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77 FI intake backfire on start
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Abscate
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 01, 2018 7:19 am    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

Wildthings wrote:
Check to see what your fuel pressure does after shut down, there is a spec in the book. I am thinking that your cold start valve is leaking fuel into the plenum, excess fuel which gets picked up as soon as the engine starts thus leading to the backfire.


Quote:
If your cold start valve is leaking excess gas into the boot that could be contributory. Pull it and check while cranking.


I think thats called 'fuel-lighting' isnt it??

Laughing Laughing Laughing
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Clara Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 03, 2018 5:56 am    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

OG Velvet wrote:
Thank you for the suggestions. I will get to work on them.

Unfortunately, my bus is now acting totally weird again. Now it wants to randomly shut off. Super bummer because I am going on a fishing trip tomorrow. Looks like I'll be sleeping in a tent instead...

These buses man... if I didn't love them so much, I'd hate them...


For the popping check your timing.

For the random shutting off, check your head temp sensor. Sounds like it’s failing and should be replaced. I had the same problem with a 77 FI bus.
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OG Velvet
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 11, 2018 11:01 am    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

**Upate**

Been out of town for a week or so, just getting back to this.

There are two issues.

*Issue #1- What I originally posted about. Backfire on startup through the intake. About every 10th start. I have a strong suspicion that it's a leaking CSV. I have a spare and I will see if that solves it.

**Issue #2- Now much more urgent than issue #1. This shutting off problem.
After my last post I was headed to get a spare ignition switch. I made it to the parts store and almost home (about 10 miles) with no problem. Then all hell broke loose. The bus would start and run, but the second I put a load on it, it died. I limped it into a Target parking lot and spent about two hours swapping out the ignition switch. (which btw I had to use a dab of superglue to keep it in there. I guess the replacements do not have the hole for the little set screw to keep it in place) No change. It got worse and worse. I spent the next 30 minutes babying it home. I got home. Slammed the door. Flipped it off and went fishing with my friends. I really hate sleeping in a tent btw... Took a quick trip for work and now I'm back to fix the issue. I'm going to read through this thread again and try all of your suggestions. If you have more, it would be greatly appreciated!
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 11, 2018 11:25 am    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

points or electronic ignition?
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 11, 2018 11:29 am    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

Points. Just checked dwell and it was good
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 11, 2018 11:48 am    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

check fuel pressure. If it is low it can be anything from a plugged outlet in the tank to a bad pump or filter.
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 11, 2018 11:59 am    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

30 psi and is holding
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 11, 2018 3:32 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

**Update**

Changed plugs (they were due) cap and rotor

Double checked dwell and timing- (both good)

I've narrowed it down to the problem happening once warmed up. It's acting just like Clara described her issue. So temp sensor 2? I swapped out two used ones I had in my tool box. So three different temp sensors, no change. However, I have yet to try a brand new temp sensor. That will have to wait a couple days being Sunday on Veteran's Day weekend.

Any other ideas?
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 11, 2018 4:12 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

with it running pull each plug wire at the cap and see if the RPM falls. See if you have one or two dead cylinders.
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 14, 2018 2:45 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

Wildthings wrote:
OG Velvet wrote:
Randy in Maine wrote:
YOu can get all of the injectors cleaned and calibrated for about $100 you know.


Where?


Automotive Products, Inc
Portland, OR


So FYI... These guys sold the injector part of their business to a place in Portland called Dr Injector. 503-652-1621. I'm going to try them out. I'll let you know how it goes. I'm going to have them do all four injectors plus my CSV and backup CSV.
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Randy in Maine
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 14, 2018 4:33 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

Make sure you change out the injector seals and the short hoses while you are at it.

http://www.busdepot.com/311198261a

They used to be $5.
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 14, 2018 6:03 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

So the brand new temp sensor II did not solve the problem.

I am running on all four cylinders.
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 15, 2018 11:08 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

OG Velvet wrote:

The bus would start and run, but the second I put a load on it, it died.



A) Pull the plug off the AFM. Check the little female fingers in the plug itself for correct placement in the row of terminal ends. A slightly sloppy installation can inadvertently push a terminal end down the plastic and you get intermittent contact. If it is a 6 or 7 or 8 terminal, you lose all load signaling. If it is a 36 or 39 terminal, it shuts off the fuel pump intermittently.

If you do discover a pushed-in terminal, remove the boot on the backside of the plug, pull the offending wire/terminal end and bend up the lock tab located directly in the center of the terminal carefully. Then push back into the plug until you feel/hear it click.

This very same subtle problem has cost in sum over $7,000.00 in dead-end diagnoses amongst my customers.
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 15, 2018 11:26 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

Amskeptic wrote:
OG Velvet wrote:

The bus would start and run, but the second I put a load on it, it died.



A) Pull the plug off the AFM. Check the little female fingers in the plug itself for correct placement in the row of terminal ends. A slightly sloppy installation can inadvertently push a terminal end down the plastic and you get intermittent contact. If it is a 6 or 7 or 8 terminal, you lose all load signaling. If it is a 36 or 39 terminal, it shuts off the fuel pump intermittently.

If you do discover a pushed-in terminal, remove the boot on the backside of the plug, pull the offending wire/terminal end and bend up the lock tab located directly in the center of the terminal carefully. Then push back into the plug until you feel/hear it click.

This very same subtle problem has cost in sum over $7,000.00 in dead-end diagnoses amongst my customers.
Colin


Why are you doing dead end diagnoses? I thought you were the MAN.

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PostPosted: Thu Nov 15, 2018 11:48 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

Tram wrote:

Why are you doing dead end diagnoses? I thought you were the MAN.

Razz



Oh, I used to be, until I was diagnosed with an impending dead end. I am supposed to end up dead. That is what my doctor told me.

So, between now and my end, dead, I am going to catch as many dead end diagnoses as I can before I end up dead, unless I end up dead before I can reach all of these dead ends. That could happen. MAN, I get so damn dead dog tired of dead end diagnoses.

Are you sorry you tried to make a funny yet? I got more.
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 16, 2018 12:02 am    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

Amskeptic wrote:
Tram wrote:

Why are you doing dead end diagnoses? I thought you were the MAN.

Razz



Oh, I used to be, until I was diagnosed with an impending dead end. I am supposed to end up dead. That is what my doctor told me.

So, between now and my end, dead, I am going to catch as many dead end diagnoses as I can before I end up dead, unless I end up dead before I can reach all of these dead ends. That could happen. MAN, I get so damn dead dog tired of dead end diagnoses.

Are you sorry you tried to make a funny yet? I got more.
Colin


No, I'm happy to watch you wear yourself out. Proceed.
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 25, 2018 8:49 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

Sorry... I didn't see that you fellas had replied...

I just tried Collin's idea. There was one set of pins (second from the right on the plug end) that was a little off. I straightened it with a small screwdriver. I took it for a test drive and I haven't had the problem yet. Granted, I haven't driven this bus for a couple weeks now. I'm going to drive it to work tomorrow and see if it's truly fixed.

Again, thanks for the help
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2018 12:35 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

No change.

I have another driver, so this hasn't been terribly urgent. I burned my last AAA tow when the bus left me stranded last week. Engine starts, but as soon as I put a load on it, it just shuts off. This seems to only happen once it's warm. However, after it sits for a couple days, it runs fine for awhile, gets warm, then the problem comes back.

I'm moving on to fuel. I haven't changed the fuel filter. I will take care of that and see if there is any change.
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2018 1:35 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

did we ever adjust the valves to be sure they were not tight?
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2018 4:07 pm    Post subject: Re: 77 FI intake backfire on start Reply with quote

This thread seems to have changed into a fuel delivery when at temp issue.
Tired fuel pump/bad double relay are the usual suspects for that fail.
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