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lsilverman11 Samba Member
Joined: July 09, 2020 Posts: 45 Location: MA
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Posted: Sun May 16, 2021 1:25 pm Post subject: Brake Warning Light |
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Hello,
I recently finished my new wiring harness on my 1970 Bus. Brake warning light is now on whenever the ignition is on. Is this more likely to be an actual problem with my brake system? Or something I screwed up in the wiring?
Thanks,
Larry |
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kreemoweet Samba Member
Joined: March 13, 2008 Posts: 3898 Location: Seattle, WA
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Posted: Sun May 16, 2021 2:29 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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The only actual brake problem that could cause that would be a stuck-on brake light switch.
Assuming you have stock system with 2 3-terminal brake light switches.
The only unambiguous part of the '70 wiring diagram is at the warning light in the dash.
There, brown ground wire connects to middle terminal, which is part of removable bulb holder.
Black wire (switched power from ignition switch) goes to terminal 15 on warning light.
Red wire from switches at m/c goes to terminal K on warning light.
The terminal labels are tiny as can be, but they are there. _________________ '67 bug: seized by the authorities
'68 bug: seized by the authorities
'71 kombi: not yet seized by the authorities
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pioneer1 Samba Member
Joined: February 11, 2008 Posts: 2069 Location: Ontario Canada
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Posted: Sun May 16, 2021 2:31 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Low fluid in the reservoir triggers the light....or do you mean emergency brake lite.? _________________ "Always waiting for tomorrow ruined everything"
'85 Porsche 911 Targa
'76 Westfalia project |
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kreemoweet Samba Member
Joined: March 13, 2008 Posts: 3898 Location: Seattle, WA
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Posted: Sun May 16, 2021 3:17 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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pioneer1 wrote: |
Low fluid in the reservoir triggers the light....or do you mean emergency brake lite.? |
There's no brake fluid level sensor in a '70 vw bus, nor an emergency brake light.
In fact, any turn-on of the brake warning light normally requires pressure to be developed in the m/c, so never
just from turning on the ignition switch, unless one of the switches is defective. _________________ '67 bug: seized by the authorities
'68 bug: seized by the authorities
'71 kombi: not yet seized by the authorities
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16961 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Sun May 16, 2021 9:13 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Remove your warning module and send it to Telford Dorr. You’ll get a good one back in return mail _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
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Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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Willin Samba Member
Joined: October 10, 2019 Posts: 109 Location: Bozeman Mt
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Posted: Thu Oct 12, 2023 4:50 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Hi
Recently, the brake warning light in my 73, is on all the time.( Engine running)
Checked grounds, checked connections to the MC, and warning light, no fluid leaks, alt. charging normally, all other lights function normally.
Brakes work normally.
Is the above advice from Aeromech my next step?
A quick search of several sellers turned up blank for these.
Can I drive without the light as may be?
Thank you! |
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51125 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Thu Oct 12, 2023 5:57 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Try unplugging one of the brake light switches, if that does nothing plug it back in and unplug the other.
This assumes you have confirmed both front and rear hydraulic circuits are actually funtional. _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
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Слава Україні! |
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Willin Samba Member
Joined: October 10, 2019 Posts: 109 Location: Bozeman Mt
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Posted: Fri Oct 13, 2023 8:39 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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BD
I just tried this, and there is no change. Light on dash still glows.
This happened on a re-start, half way through a 100 mile drive.
Brakes and brake lights work as they should.
I am not real clear on how the warning light works. But it sounds like the units go bad. Mine is 50 years and 24 days old @. |
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51125 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Fri Oct 13, 2023 10:11 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Willin wrote: |
......
This happened on a re-start, half way through a 100 mile drive.
.......... |
Does the charge light in the fuel gauge work?, and the oil light too?, sounds to me like it's constantly self testing, is the bus getting harder to start? _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
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Willin Samba Member
Joined: October 10, 2019 Posts: 109 Location: Bozeman Mt
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Posted: Fri Oct 13, 2023 6:17 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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All dash lights work as they should. Checked alt. voltage at the battery, all good.
Starting bus is no problem, lights right up at the turn of the key. |
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telford dorr Samba Member
Joined: March 11, 2009 Posts: 3551 Location: San Diego (Encinitas)
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Posted: Fri Oct 13, 2023 8:52 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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here's whats inside your brake warning light:
As you can see, there's not much to it. When the brake switches apply 12 volts to the 'K' terminal, the light illuminates. When you press the indicator, an internal switch sends 12 volts from the 15 terminal to the light and it illuminates. The diode D1 prevents power from pressing the indicator from backfeeding to the brake switches, and causing the brake lights to illuminate.
If you were to swap the 'K' and 15 wires, the indicator would light all the time, so check for this. _________________ '71 panel, now with FI
'Experience' is the ability to recognize a mistake when you're making it again - Franklin P. Jones
In theory, theory works in practice; in practice, it doesn't - William T. Harbaugh
When you're dead, you don't know you're dead. The pain is only felt by others.
Same thing happens when you're stupid. - Philippe Geluck
More VW electrical at http://telforddorr.com/ (available 9am to 9pm PST) |
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Willin Samba Member
Joined: October 10, 2019 Posts: 109 Location: Bozeman Mt
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Posted: Sat Oct 14, 2023 8:22 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Thank you!
I am looking at my warning light. Part #113 919 233 B, four wires. Late,9-73 bus. No "push to test"
61-blue
31- brown- grd
15- black- 12v
K-red
That seems correct according to the w. diagram.
Module is in good shape, wire connections look good.
With a diode, current passes in one direction. Correct?
So, a test light should turn on one way, but not the other?
Could this be the issue?
Which two terminals on my light should I check? Is that the right way to do it?
Again, this problem just started recently. Warning light on (with ignition on ) all the time. All else appears normal.
The OP was the only post( I searched ) I saw that the light was on all the time. Aeromech suggested you rebuild these. Still the case? |
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telford dorr Samba Member
Joined: March 11, 2009 Posts: 3551 Location: San Diego (Encinitas)
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Posted: Sat Oct 14, 2023 10:22 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Here's your indicator:
It's a little different than the previous indicator: the center pin (15) is 12 volts from the ignition switch fuses instead of ground; ground is pin 31. The 'K' terminal goes to the brake light switches. When it has 12 volts applied, the transistor turns on, illuminating the light. Pin 61 goes to the parking brake switch. When it is grounded, diode D2 turns on the light. Diode D1 tries to protect the transistor if you hook it up wrong. _________________ '71 panel, now with FI
'Experience' is the ability to recognize a mistake when you're making it again - Franklin P. Jones
In theory, theory works in practice; in practice, it doesn't - William T. Harbaugh
When you're dead, you don't know you're dead. The pain is only felt by others.
Same thing happens when you're stupid. - Philippe Geluck
More VW electrical at http://telforddorr.com/ (available 9am to 9pm PST) |
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Willin Samba Member
Joined: October 10, 2019 Posts: 109 Location: Bozeman Mt
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Posted: Sun Oct 15, 2023 7:02 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Ok
But my bus doesn't have a parking brake switch.
What should I check next?
Thank you! |
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telford dorr Samba Member
Joined: March 11, 2009 Posts: 3551 Location: San Diego (Encinitas)
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Posted: Sun Oct 15, 2023 9:35 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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- Make sure that there's no connection to the indicator 61 terminal. If there is, remove it and see if the problem goes away.
- Unplug the 'K' wire. If the light stays on, the problem is the indicator (which is repairable). Otherwise, it's in the brake switches or wiring from them. _________________ '71 panel, now with FI
'Experience' is the ability to recognize a mistake when you're making it again - Franklin P. Jones
In theory, theory works in practice; in practice, it doesn't - William T. Harbaugh
When you're dead, you don't know you're dead. The pain is only felt by others.
Same thing happens when you're stupid. - Philippe Geluck
More VW electrical at http://telforddorr.com/ (available 9am to 9pm PST) |
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Willin Samba Member
Joined: October 10, 2019 Posts: 109 Location: Bozeman Mt
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Posted: Mon Oct 16, 2023 10:01 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Hi
The blue wire in my bus goes to the blue wire at the VR. I unplugged it at the indicator and light stays on. I have a fuel pump relay wired to the blue at the VR, unplugged the relay, and indicator light stays on.
Checked voltage on K ,and got zero. Unplugged K and light stays on
Checked voltage at 15, black, and got 14.4 running.
I will add that when the key is turned to on, warning light shines bright. When engine is running light glows dimmer.
So is the indicator bad?
Thank you! |
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telford dorr Samba Member
Joined: March 11, 2009 Posts: 3551 Location: San Diego (Encinitas)
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Posted: Mon Oct 16, 2023 9:47 pm Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Willin wrote: |
The blue wire in my bus goes to the blue wire at the VR. |
OK, that makes sense. This would light the indicator when the key was on but the engine not running (sort of an indicator bulb check function).
Quote: |
Checked voltage on K, and got zero. |
That's normal and expected.
Quote: |
I will add that when the key is turned to on, warning light shines bright. When engine is running light glows dimmer.
So is the indicator bad? |
Check the voltage on the blue (61) wire and on the black (15) with the engine running. They should be (roughly) the same. Otherwise, sounds like (best guess) the diode D1 has failed. It can be replaced with a general purpose 1N4148 diode.
Yes, I can rebuild it. _________________ '71 panel, now with FI
'Experience' is the ability to recognize a mistake when you're making it again - Franklin P. Jones
In theory, theory works in practice; in practice, it doesn't - William T. Harbaugh
When you're dead, you don't know you're dead. The pain is only felt by others.
Same thing happens when you're stupid. - Philippe Geluck
More VW electrical at http://telforddorr.com/ (available 9am to 9pm PST) |
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Willin Samba Member
Joined: October 10, 2019 Posts: 109 Location: Bozeman Mt
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Posted: Tue Oct 17, 2023 6:14 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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I will check the voltage at the blue wire and see how it compares to the black.
I looked for these units at several retailers, a quick search found none. Are these available new? " Brake warning light" -what else would it be called?
I think
If I pull the indicator and send it to you, can I still drive the bus? Mask off the loose wire ends with tape?
Do we contact you through your website?
Thanks for helping( us all ) out! I admit I'm not good at electrical,(or computers), but I have a little more understanding of this.
Another question: Can you explain how this light detects a brake problem? If, say, a rubber brake hose fails, and there is a pressure loss when the brakes are applied. How does the light know that? |
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airschooled Air-Schooled
Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 12721 Location: on a bike ride somewhere
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Posted: Tue Oct 17, 2023 9:47 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Willin wrote: |
Another question: Can you explain how this light detects a brake problem? If, say, a rubber brake hose fails, and there is a pressure loss when the brakes are applied. How does the light know that? |
The 'third' (center) tab on each of the two brake switches are tied together. If one brake switch gets pressure and the other doesn't (leak in the front or rear) the difference in pressure will trigger the light. If both switches get pressure, no light.
But if both switches get no pressure, no light AND no brakes!
Most people live without a working warning light because anyone who drives their bus enough learns what the brakes feel like, and you'll notice the feel change before the light turns on USUALLY.
Robbie _________________ Learn how your vintage VW works. And why it doesn't!
One-on-one tech help for your Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com |
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telford dorr Samba Member
Joined: March 11, 2009 Posts: 3551 Location: San Diego (Encinitas)
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Posted: Tue Oct 17, 2023 11:42 am Post subject: Re: Brake Warning Light |
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Yes, you can still drive the bus. Just position/insulate the wires so they can't short to anything.
For repair, send me a PM. _________________ '71 panel, now with FI
'Experience' is the ability to recognize a mistake when you're making it again - Franklin P. Jones
In theory, theory works in practice; in practice, it doesn't - William T. Harbaugh
When you're dead, you don't know you're dead. The pain is only felt by others.
Same thing happens when you're stupid. - Philippe Geluck
More VW electrical at http://telforddorr.com/ (available 9am to 9pm PST) |
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