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Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy
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deathman68
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 20, 2021 2:05 pm    Post subject: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Yes you read the title correctly. Working on my friend’s ‘76 Westy and I’m helping him go back to the factory fuel injection from the garbage single Weber carb that the PO converted to. I’ve acquired all the parts through various Samba members and online vendors. When I mocked it up today I realized that the intake runners don’t line up with the air plenum. See pic below:

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When I searched the part number for the intake runners (022133211) I get mostly hits for Porsche though perhaps the parts are interchangeable? Also interesting is that in spite of the part numbers being the same for both L&R sides, when I try swapping the parts on the same side of the plenum, the runners point in different directions indicating that the two parts are indeed different (or tweaked?). . Can anyone confirm what I might be missing here or do I simply have the wrong parts?
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Wasted youth
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 20, 2021 3:41 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

You are probably dealing with the Weber Progressive intake runner/tubes. I think they look the same, but are different.

I am 90% certain you will need to source the VW intake tubes. I might have some in the pile... and I think there is a Left and a Right. I can look for you when I get home on Monday.

I think Gary (aeromech) and I talked about this problem a year or two ago.
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busdaddy
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 20, 2021 3:46 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Wasted youth wrote:
You are probably dealing with the Weber Progressive intake runner/tubes. I think they look the same, but are different..

The carb tubes don't have any place to mount injectors. Wink

I've always thought there were left and rights, but I've always started with complete matched systems. They may be 411/412, but they likely wouldn't have 211 part numbers on them.
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deathman68
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 20, 2021 5:28 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

It was supposed to have been a matched set for a bus. @wasted youth, it would be great if you could pull the part numbers for the intake runners you have when you get the chance.
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germansupplyscott
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 20, 2021 5:56 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

busdaddy wrote:
Wasted youth wrote:
You are probably dealing with the Weber Progressive intake runner/tubes. I think they look the same, but are different..

The carb tubes don't have any place to mount injectors. Wink

I've always thought there were left and rights, but I've always started with complete matched systems. They may be 411/412, but they likely wouldn't have 211 part numbers on them.


Your runners are not from a Bus. Bus runners are larger at the plenum end than the main part of the tube. Yours might be 914 or 411.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


There are lefts and rights. The part number is for the casting and AFAIK the castings are same, left or right. There are several of these runners for different engines.
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Wasted youth
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 20, 2021 7:52 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Ha!

The runners are different... fuel injector ports... DUH!


deathman68, I'll see what I have and get back to you.
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raygreenwood
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 21, 2021 3:06 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

germansupplyscott wrote:
busdaddy wrote:
Wasted youth wrote:
You are probably dealing with the Weber Progressive intake runner/tubes. I think they look the same, but are different..

The carb tubes don't have any place to mount injectors. Wink

I've always thought there were left and rights, but I've always started with complete matched systems. They may be 411/412, but they likely wouldn't have 211 part numbers on them.


Your runners are not from a Bus. Bus runners are larger at the plenum end than the main part of the tube. Yours might be 914 or 411.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


There are lefts and rights. The part number is for the casting and AFAIK the castings are same, left or right. There are several of these runners for different engines.



Yes...probably 914.

The 411/412 runner part numbers (from my parts book) are

022 133 201 B for the left side
022 133 202 B for the right side

022 133 211 and 211A are for 914. I "think" the 211 A is the 1.8L. The 914 2.0L IIRC has a single diameter along its length just like the 1.7L....and are the largest diameter of the type 4 intake runners.

The 1.8L pipes in both 412 and 914 ....that I know for sure....are lightly skinnier and use the swelled/larger openings on the plenum end. I do not know about the 2.0L bus intakes for sure.

And...the 2.0L 914 runners will have three bolt holes only and will have a part # of 039 133 211 on the right hand runner casting of each side.

That looks like a 1.8L center manifold right? Ray
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Wasted youth
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 22, 2021 7:20 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Sorry it took until today to reply. I have pawed through the heap. There are not any spare intake tubes, I see they are all parts of saved engine hulks.
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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 23, 2021 7:47 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Since every FI bus engine came with a set so they shouldn't be hard to source.
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deathman68
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 23, 2021 8:59 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Thanks Wasted Youth and no worries. The seller is making it right and sending the correct bus intake runners. Update to follow.
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deathman68
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 06, 2021 1:17 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Good news and bad news...

The good: Got the "new" intake runners and now everything lines up perfectly.
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


The bad: I went to install the "bus" 7-pin AFM only to learn that the holes don't line up with the air box.
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Yet another part that's not from a bus (it's from a 914). Out of paranoia I went ahead and checked ALL the other supposed bus parts and they cross-referenced as being for a Type 2 with the exception of the AFM. I need the 0 280 200 018 or the 0 280 200 020. Anyone have a spare 7-pin late bay AFM laying around that they want to sell? Wink

Can't wait to be able to get back to my Subaru swap when we finally move into the new house at the end of Feb...
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 06, 2021 3:44 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

quality ones come up for sale, even NOS sometimes. Keep you eyes open for them. 0 280 200 020 and 0 280 200 018 are interchangeable. Check the diaphragm on the air box to be sure it holds vacuum. If not keep an eye for that too.
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 06, 2021 4:02 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

I went through the carb. to FI conversion with my Bus after I bought it. I was fortunate enough to buy an “almost” complete FI setup from a samba ad. Clean the crap out of everything, and then clean it again for good measure. There’s a FI service manual available here that explains how to check all of the components. I had my injectors cleaned professionally by someone that was recommended here, can’t remember his name, but someone here will know. Probably money well spent. Replaced all rubber parts. I actually enjoyed the whole process, a bit like putting together a puzzle since I was starting from zero. It was a nice way to learn all of the FI components as well, so now I have a better understanding of the system. Good luck.

Found the manual:
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/archives/manuals/afc_f...Manual.pdf
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 06, 2021 4:21 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Thanks all for the replies. A couple Sambaites have reached out with potential AFM candidatess, so hoping to be back in business here in the next couple weeks.
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 30, 2022 10:23 am    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Got the engine put back together with all new/NOS efi parts. I've got a no-start condition.

I'm no stranger to this setup, and have verified I've got a good battery charge, all grounds in place, no vacuum leaks, fuel and spark. I then painstakingly went item by item to check functionality according to the efi troubleshooting guide and everything is within spec and working properly.

So that leaves me to believe that something is awry with my electrical hookups (also verified with the wiring diagram) and/or my ignition system/timing. So here's the thing: as I did the conversion, I messed with only one thing at a time (and didn't touch the timing) and therefore have yet to swap out my 009 distributor with electronic ignition for my shiny new rebuilt correct SVDA distributor from Sparkwerks.

I've heard that the 009 with electronic ignition *may* not be compatible due to the efi brain's need to pickup the injector ground signal from the -1 side of the coil and/or timing differences. Obviously, the easiest solution would be to install the new dizzy and set timing, but wanted to survey the gurus here first before adding another potential No-start reason to my list.

As an FYI, the bus will sometimes start for a fraction of a second and immediately die. Once again, I've smoke tested...no vacuum leaks.
Fuel pressure is good in the main loop etc etc. Thoughts on the dizzy being the culprit?
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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 30, 2022 11:02 am    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Try swapping your spark plug wires 180° around the distributor cap.
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 30, 2022 1:41 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Before doing anything else, I would dump a teaspoon of gasoline in the plenum and see if it starts, runs longer, and dies again. Report back.
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 30, 2022 6:29 pm    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

SGKent wrote:
Before doing anything else, I would dump a teaspoon of gasoline in the plenum and see if it starts, runs longer, and dies again. Report back.


True Dat

Miami? You need Telford Dorr. He lives near Carlsbad airport and they have GV service direct to Miami.

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PostPosted: Wed Feb 09, 2022 9:59 am    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

Quick update...had my helper come for a visit this weekend to turn the key while I hooked up the test light.

First, we dropped a spoonful of gas in the intake and she fired right up for a second or two which I take as a good sign. Next, went component by component with the voltmeter/test lamp. Everything checked out except it appears that the ECU is not grounding out the injectors on every other opening of the points as it's designed to do. The injectors are getting 12V from the series resistance block and there's continuity on the ECU trigger from the Coil No. 1 connector to the ECU pin1. Coil is known to be good and dwell/static timing has been correctly set with the new SVDA from Bill at Sparkwerks.

I found a good used Federal ECU from a '77 which should hopefully arrive by this weekend. It's the only part that wasn't replaced as part of the conversion and it's clear that it had been tampered with by the PO, so hoping this is the culprit.
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 09, 2022 10:17 am    Post subject: Re: Carb to EFI ‘76 Westy Reply with quote

I hope the new ECU solves your problem but…. The resistor pack is there to drop the 12v from the system down to 5v at the injector, not 12v.
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