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j-dub Samba Member
Joined: November 09, 2003 Posts: 865 Location: Phoenix, AZ
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Posted: Sun Jan 09, 2022 7:00 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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I added a relay under the rear parcel shelf that handles the key on duties like powering the ignition box and the unilite module, and a second relay for the external oil cooler fan which is triggered off an oil thermo switch.
For my blinker relay, I gutted the oval era bakelite relay box and used an EP35 flasher relay, I had to slightly modify it to fit. The EP25 is capable of doing LED or incandescent bulb flashing and then I later fitted LED taillight bulbs.
I added 4 extra wires from the front to the back for gauges. I am using them for oil pressure, oil temperature and tach, the 4th is yet to be used. I tried LED speedo bulbs but did not like the color of the light output, looked too white and modern to my eyes.
The fuel pump is small and simple, wired off of the brake light switch positive post. I have added a small cigarette lighter plug that for now is laying on the front parcel shelf, considering a more permanent mounting solution however I don't want to drill any more holes. I use this to charge my phone, bluetooth speaker or power my wideband when I am playing with my carburetors.
The oval era wipers have two styles, band barake and non band brake. One of the takes a two wire switch, the other takes a three wire switch. I forget now all of the differences, but I do now have the wiper park feature working . _________________ 1957 Oval rag
"POLICE STATION TOILET STOLEN ... Cops have nothing to go on." |
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Mike-O-Rama Banned
Joined: August 12, 2019 Posts: 37 Location: Roseville CA
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Posted: Mon Jan 10, 2022 11:05 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Clatter wrote: |
Thanks for the tip(s).
I thought about one of those pre-made relay boxes…
Don’t need weatherproofing or six circuits,
and am already running short on space under the back seat.
Also, you’re supposed to put the relays next to what you’re powering, right?
Something else i was thinking that might be important - but likely not,
Is that it would be nice to keep those stupid old ceramic stock-style fuses,
If only because I already have them and carry them around.
Crimpers i got are the OG factory style. Will show them off soon. |
There are several opinions on where to put relays. For the most part I agree they should be near the device they are powering. I have my relay box and modern fuse box in the frunk since most of my high draw items are nearby (Fuel pump, headlights, air compressor for air shocks) But it looks like most of your items are near the battery under the seat. The wire running to the relay, and the wire from the relay to the device are both high draw, whenever I run a long high power wire, I fuse both ends for safety. |
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esde Samba Member
Joined: October 20, 2007 Posts: 5966 Location: central rust belt
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Posted: Wed Jan 12, 2022 7:18 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Clatter wrote: |
esde wrote: |
For ease of tracing wiring, when I did my 62 I put in a new wiring harness from WW and left it completely stock. Found an aftermarket fuse panel, and a relay panel, and made all of the new wiring separate from the factory wiring. Took the time to label things and use a few different colors wires, and I've been glad I did it this way. The one or two things I've had to trouble shoot were easy to figure out, not like the days of my teenage years sorting through twisted splices and scotchlocs. Never again! |
Where did you put your new fuse and relay panels?
Up in front of the dash? |
The aux fuse panel is under the hood. I made a little bracket to set it on, so as not to pepper the dash with extra screws and holes. Ran two heavy #10 wires from the battery to power it, and jumped off of the ignition switch to power the relays that turn it on. It's stereo, gauges, and driver seat heater.
I have all of the fuel injection wiring under the back seat, it only ties into the ignition hot circuit of the original system.
This way, I could strip all the extra stuff out, and leave it a stock beetle with everything working, without cutting a wire. _________________ modok wrote:
Bent cranks are silent but gather no moss. I mean, ah, something like that. |
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Tobias Bylund Samba Member
Joined: December 10, 2007 Posts: 202 Location: Varberg - Sweden
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Posted: Thu Jan 13, 2022 12:06 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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I just received notice that my order of the Pro Street Wiring board from Leash is shipping, i am re-wiring the entire car and getting rid of all factory fuses, boxes and relays and gathering everything in the same location, along with the fuel injection, under the rear seats. I have had too many electrical gremlins in the past in old cars, i want a clean and reliable installation this time, so i am starting from scratch.
Early cars dont really have that many things that need to be wired, i wont even have a stereo in this car, and it has semaphores so only half the blinker circuits.
https://leashelectronics.com/products/pro-street-wiring-board |
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7537 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Mon Jan 17, 2022 10:24 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Keeping on with this (slightly)..
Had a little detour thru bodywork hell.
Got some stuff in to try out/mock up:
Had four different used horns and all were bad.
Only way to get a croaking sound out of them was to loosen the adjuster until the whole thing was falling apart.
This one was held together with screws so I decided to try and open it up.
Then saw a new Hella on the CIP1 site for like $20.
Life is too short to waste dicking around with another junk horn.
See also a small 4-fuse box that takes factory fuses and has a little cover.
It matches the early-car style with screw terminals and all,
So we’ll be sitting it different places and trying to get it a place to live.
OK,
Dumb post, but tells the story. _________________ Bus Motor Build
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7537 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Fri Jan 21, 2022 8:11 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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A few things started happening.
Figured I’d do the obvious stuff like dome light and horn first.
Hella horn they sell now is small and lightweight for racing!
New Grant button kit for my old Superior wheel plus an early brush kit from WW.
It doesn’t take those normal wire boots,
And since it’s going to get blasted from behind it’s whole life from rocks and muck up under the wheelwell,
I used some adhesive-lined shrink wrap on the connectors.
Still on the fence if i should leave it tapped into the red ‘always hot’ or move it over to black ‘switched hot’.
Always hate bumping the horn when working on stuff,
But then again, it might come in handy when someone is backing at you in a parking lot before you have the car started..
Since i had the drill out and was now that PO,
Drilling where i filled so many holes years ago..
Squirter on the left, line-lock toggle next to it, and a bigger fuel pump toggle to the right of the column.
Also shown is my new horn wire brush kit from WW.
Drilled a new hole for it, as i was using the old hole for the fuel pump.
Here’s the same switches from the top.
Also shows this big support(?) bar used to hang the flasher.
Notice i also put a big lug on it as well as a 4-way spade prong for ground.
It’s getting pulled for to clean any/all paint away from contact surfaces once again for good measure.
Might seal it up with dielectric grease afterwards to keep the connection corrosion free.
With a re-painted car, grounds end up being a bigger source of grief than wiring..!
Think I’ll also be using this bar to hang a relay or two like was done with the flasher.
Moved on to figuring out how to get the new wires from under the back seat up front;
There was this old hole from a PO that fortunately went not only up to under the dash but also forward to the steering area.
It’ll pop up here next to the other going to the dimmer switch.
Woulda just made the dimmer hole bigger and used it if i didn’t already have this other PO hole already.
Got under there with a tiny long-shank burr on a die-grinder and widened the top so a grommet will seat correctly.
Also cleaned up burrs and modified a brake line grommet for the wire going forward to the steering area.
This will run fuel pump and line-lock wires.
See also wiring diagram downloaded from this fine site,
Printed large, full-color, and laminated.
Last item was chopping battery cables for use with my cut-off switch.
6ga. cable ends were available at my local West Marine.
Good friend William is a pro mechanic and has the big crimpers to swedge these new ends on.
So,
Nothing really creative or interesting yet,
But some basic layout done and holes drilled.
Will keep going with circuits one at a time until i have to get creative.. _________________ Bus Motor Build
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Lingwendil Samba Member
Joined: February 25, 2009 Posts: 3988 Location: Antioch, California, a block from the hood
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chrisflstf Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 3439 Location: San Diego
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Posted: Fri Jan 21, 2022 2:06 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Anybody looking for custom battery cables - any size, any length, any gauge with any termination ends go here:
https://www.batterycablesusa.com/battery-cables
These are #2 gauge, was about $20 for both. Excellent quality, very flexible also
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7537 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Sun Feb 13, 2022 10:49 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Some really great input form members here, and i was hoping to keep rolling with this thread..
New taillights meant that i couldn't stand them in the wrong place anymore.
Chinese holes are drilled WAY wrong.
Since the body/paint stuff was out i re-did the whole car, including cut/buff.
Painting outside in wintertime..
Rust under the battery to fix, bunch of PO holes to weld shut, front beam was too low. Aigh! Rabbit-holes!
Anyways, back to wiring.
Stuff came back from powder-coat.
These are the parts made for my under-seat bracket.
The whole assembly just sits in place under its own weight on the floor,
But it also got two attachment points.
One is from a bracket i welded to the tunnel, and the other picks up a pan bolt.
Also decided to drill a hole and weld a nut here for a big M8 ground lug.
Yes my welds suck. Welding outside in the wind is no fun.
Here it is riveted together, and you can just see the other mount bracket picking up a pan bolt.
Still not sure how it will lay out yet.
Probably only need one relay now for ignition.
Not thinking the washer pump will need a relay, but will leave space for another for an oil cooler, or?
Not sure i really want to use the terminal block either...
Either way, i have some options and a place for stuff under here.
Going to probably put headlight relays up under the dash by the flasher.
Fuel pump/line-lock relays will likely go up under the tank.
Hope to get actually rolling with wires here soon. _________________ Bus Motor Build
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67rustavenger Samba Member
Joined: February 24, 2015 Posts: 9759 Location: Oregon
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Posted: Sun Feb 13, 2022 11:19 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Wait! I missed something here. Water pump? What's that gonna be for?
Quote: |
Not thinking the washer pump will need a relay, but will leave space for another for an oil cooler, or? |
_________________ I have learned over the years.
Cheap parts are gonna disappoint you.
Buy Once, Cry Once!
There's never enough time to do it right the first time. But there's always enough time to do it thrice.
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7537 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Thu Feb 24, 2022 7:53 pm Post subject: Line Lock |
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OK,
Finally back on this..
Started wiring up the line lock.
Got a button knob from Speed Dawg for my Hurst shifter.
Here's how they suggest it's wired up:
Had a few different ideas;
First was to use a little stealth LED instead of the big chrome indicator light.
Since this was a little tiny light from the electronics store,
I left myself room for the big chrome one in case it was needed.
i get to staring at things doing nothing,
So decided to go with grounds.
Start with the stupid part first, right?
A big hole that was already drilled got cleaned up and scraped down with sandpaper,
Then some dielectric grease and ring tongues.
Dumb blue crimp ends are to be avoided, but for now they'll have to do.
Next one will get proper ends.
Here's where we get technical.
Ooh! Aahh!
Bear with me here..
Because the button is on the side of the shifter it's very likely to get pushed.
Especially in a panic stop situation, maybe?
For that reason, I want two things:
1. Toggle to turn the thing off when not in use.
2. Indicator light to show when the system is armed.
The OG Hurst wiring diagram seems to turn the light on when you push the button.
I'm thinking I'll know when I'm pushing the button and if it's working or not.
More important is to have the light turn on to show the system is armed when the switch is on.
Don't you think?
And this wiring will to that, right?
Thanks again for your attention fellas.
Takes a village. _________________ Bus Motor Build
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7537 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Thu Feb 24, 2022 8:04 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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67rustavenger wrote: |
Wait! I missed something here. Water pump? What's that gonna be for?
Quote: |
Not thinking the washer pump will need a relay, but will leave space for another for an oil cooler, or? |
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Come on, now, read the thread.. Mentioned it twice..
Squirters and Line Locks go together like a needle and spoon!
This is what happens when you get too wordy,
Smart people won't deal with you.
Like Jeff... _________________ Bus Motor Build
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67rustavenger Samba Member
Joined: February 24, 2015 Posts: 9759 Location: Oregon
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Posted: Thu Feb 24, 2022 8:30 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Clatter wrote: |
67rustavenger wrote: |
Wait! I missed something here. Water pump? What's that gonna be for?
Quote: |
Not thinking the washer pump will need a relay, but will leave space for another for an oil cooler, or? |
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Come on, now, read the thread.. Mentioned it twice..
Squirters and Line Locks go together like a needle and spoon!
This is what happens when you get too wordy,
Smart people won't deal with you.
Like Jeff... |
Sorry, I missed the connection. _________________ I have learned over the years.
Cheap parts are gonna disappoint you.
Buy Once, Cry Once!
There's never enough time to do it right the first time. But there's always enough time to do it thrice.
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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FreeBug Samba Member
Joined: March 12, 2012 Posts: 4278 Location: deepest, darkest Switzerland
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Posted: Thu Feb 24, 2022 10:30 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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how's your ground strap? |
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7537 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Fri Feb 25, 2022 8:21 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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FreeBug wrote: |
how's your ground strap? |
An excellent question.. Grounds are just as important as wiring!
BITD building Harley street/drag motors,
A trick was to go to the airplane junkyard and get solid silver wire.
It would then run from the coil minus to being soldered to the point plate.
The idea was to get perfect ground vs just contact from dirty parts bolted together.
Supposedly was worth a couple horses on the dyno.. _________________ Bus Motor Build
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7537 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Fri Feb 25, 2022 8:24 am Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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67rustavenger wrote: |
Clatter wrote: |
67rustavenger wrote: |
Wait! I missed something here. Water pump? What's that gonna be for?
Quote: |
Not thinking the washer pump will need a relay, but will leave space for another for an oil cooler, or? |
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Come on, now, read the thread.. Mentioned it twice..
Squirters and Line Locks go together like a needle and spoon!
This is what happens when you get too wordy,
Smart people won't deal with you.
Like Jeff... |
Sorry, I missed the connection. |
I’m a just messin’ wit cha!
Now I’m already starting to think about where how to put a water/meth tank under the back seat.. _________________ Bus Motor Build
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rosevillain Samba Member
Joined: December 28, 2005 Posts: 1290 Location: roseville, ca
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Posted: Fri Feb 25, 2022 12:30 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Your armed light will be on when the unit is powered off, and off when the unit is armed. |
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Jason37 Samba Member
Joined: April 21, 2004 Posts: 1028
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Posted: Fri Feb 25, 2022 1:19 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Put your armed light in series with the switch. |
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7537 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Fri Feb 25, 2022 2:20 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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OK, i think i get it..
The relay being energized by terminal 86 or not determines if it’s 87 -or- 87a
Not 87 -and- 87a
So,
Because the light is a tiny little LED,
Could i run both it and the button wire off of 87?
It seems kind of frail to be in series,
Like it’s a fuse that would blow.. _________________ Bus Motor Build
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rosevillain Samba Member
Joined: December 28, 2005 Posts: 1290 Location: roseville, ca
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Posted: Fri Feb 25, 2022 5:15 pm Post subject: Re: Electrical Upgrades - Early Car |
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Yes, that lamp probably won’t make a difference.
85 and 86 are the coil, that when energized, switches the contacts. 30 is common or in, 87 is normally open, 87a is normally closed. No power through the coil, 30 goes to 87a, with power, 30 to 87. |
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