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Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute?
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RobdogAles
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 10:26 am    Post subject: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

The 50 amp fuse for the a/c in my van has gotten to the point is has oxidized and become weak. Replacing a relay I touched it and it split nearly in half. Looking online I can find heaps of these for about 50 cents ea and $20 in shipping.

Is there any reason I can't simply replace this strip-type fuse with a modern 50 amp blade type fuse?
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ALIKA T3
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 10:30 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

50A is 50A, whatever works. I've seen these boxed fuses being installed, I'm not sure the name.
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skills@eurocarsplus
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 10:30 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

you could do a maxi fuse, but most parts stores (napa, etc) can get and stock some of the strip fuses. even the dealer still has them
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 11:03 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

I installed a 50A maxi fuse.

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RobdogAles
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 11:11 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

skills@eurocarsplus wrote:
you could do a maxi fuse, but most parts stores (napa, etc) can get and stock some of the strip fuses. even the dealer still has them


Tried the local autopart stores. None have them and some can't get them. Napa has some in Arizona but it will cost $15 to get it here. I'll give VW a shout on Monday.
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 11:12 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

The ones you had... ya, those are not 50 amp fuses after 20-30 years. Wilted, oxidized, etc. They are more like resistors after that amount of time.

I got all new exact replacements, and saw my amperage draws and heat production in the D pillar location go down remarkably.

So, my advice is to just put new stock ones in, not a new style, etc. The biggest reductions I had were in replacing or tightening loose connections, crimp ends and the likes. Any wiggle, and you will have electrical resistance, resulting in more draw, and higher temps in the area. Not a good thing in a tight little spot like the D pillar.

Last, I'd suggest you look into Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) units to replace the big resistors for the fans.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qKlepF96tCQ&t=383s
(example for front blower, same concept)

https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=738697
(several options for A/C blowers)

And they are quite inexpensive.

https://www.ebay.com/itm/234324540095?hash=item368...BM9sOYi-5g

Regarding how to find the fuses themselves, I don't remember just now where I found them online, but they were very inexpensive as well. I know I bought a small bag of them, I probably even have some just sitting around somewhere, but my location management skills are poor... I will see what I can find from my orders history and get back here with useful info when I can take a look.
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RobdogAles
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 11:21 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

I was thinking about doing the pwm fan control after finding that in an earlier post when searching for options for replacing my strip fuse. Reason for replacing the strip fuse with a newer style is it makes it easier to find parts if needed.
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 12:40 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

I got some of these, IIRC:

https://www.ebay.com/itm/282920988038?chn=ps&_...-hEALw_wcB

But these also woudl do, I guess

https://www.ecstuning.com/b-genuine-volkswagen-audi-parts/strip-fuse-50-amp/n0171251/

https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/littelf...GGEALw_wcB
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 2:05 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

. . . or this:

https://www.amazon.com/Gauge-Inline-Fuse-Holder-Wa...amp;sr=8-8
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 2:37 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

I see that's a Westy.
Delete the plenum - then you'll never need more than speed#3.
So disconnect Speed#4 from the switch and that wilted fuse is probably sufficient for a 3-speed.
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RobdogAles
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 2:59 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

Delete the plenum? Intriguing. Very intriguing. Benefits? Negatives? Photos???
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 4:16 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

Search Amazon for “50A MIDI fuse”. Just did this. Direct replacement — easy peesy!
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 24, 2022 5:00 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

Westy AC plenum delete...
....speed 2, quietly blowing nice cool a/c up to the front seats of the van....
I deleted the plenum at a campground in 100°F heat because Syncro Jael told me I'd be amazed.
The 2nd half of our trip was "amazing".

See this thread: Westfalia A/C vents & removing plenum
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Sodo
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 25, 2022 2:20 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

Sodo wrote:
disconnect Speed#4 from the switch and that wilted fuse is probably sufficient for a 3-speed.


Sorry ^^this^^ is an error.
Unplugging speed#4 doesn't reduce amperage across that fuse, or thru the 35 year old wires etc.
This proves that fxr, DuncanS, etc don't read every post. Cool Cool
And crazyvwvanman didn't catch me either. Shocked

The VW uses a set of 'resistors' to reduce the fan speed.
The resistors waste amps to reduce the motor speeds on 1,2,3.
Amperage to the motor is reduced, but the balance amperage is wasted by the resistor.
Consequently "total amps across that sad old fuse" is ~the same~ regardless of the speed.

The modern way is to use a PWM speed controller, which will definitely reduce the amperage at lower speeds.
No amps are 'wasted' with Pulse Width Modulation.

I'm wondering if there are little PWM boards, with little screw-pots that you could just abandon the resistor and install 3 separate PWM boards, pre-setting each one for speeds 1,2,3.
It wouldn't need that knob, just needs a little screw-pot that you set.
But it has to accommodate the motor wattage.

OR......a feller could re-route the outputs of the switch thru 4 discrete resistors that "choose" 4 positions of that knob/pot to control the PWM board.
Then the OEM fan speed switch still has 4 speeds, and works OEMish, with top speed about 80% (lesser power).
I like that.
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Last edited by Sodo on Sun Sep 25, 2022 7:19 pm; edited 2 times in total
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Corwyn Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 25, 2022 4:25 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

Sodo wrote:
Sodo wrote:
disconnect Speed#4 from the switch and that wilted fuse is probably sufficient for a 3-speed.

Sorry ^^this^^ is an error.


Good on ya' for jumping on your sword Cool
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 25, 2022 5:44 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

Thanks to all for your replies. I gotta say I love this forum. It's seldom I post questions but I always take away some amazing knowledge that can be difficult to dig out of the Bentley.

Cheers to you all.
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2022 3:11 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

I worked on a D pillar T3 AC electrical this summer. No way I would replace with stock fuses, splice in some modern stuff In those high amp circuits.
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crazyvwvanman
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2022 9:13 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

Edit: how about measuring the amps through the fuse for each speed?

Mark


Last edited by crazyvwvanman on Mon Sep 26, 2022 3:09 pm; edited 1 time in total
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2022 10:07 am    Post subject: Re: Vanagon A/C 50 amp fuse substitute? Reply with quote

!!! Uh-oh this is worse than the dang sword ...
Good to confirm that the easy method (unplugging speed #4) is valid.
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