Author |
Message |
Campy Samba Member
Joined: January 10, 2005 Posts: 4933 Location: Chico, CA
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 2:13 am Post subject: Dowel pins and shim for flywheel |
|
|
With only about 5,000 miles of use on it, I removed my rebuilt GEX 1776cc engine out of my bus because it had been running hot. It came with an eight dowel hole flywheel and I had forgotten to check the crankshafts end play when I first got the engine. When I pulled and pushed on the flywheel, it felt like it had over 40 thousands of an inch of end play, so I removed the flywheel and saw that the outer shim only had a tiny inner ring of the shim left. I checked the main bearing and it was alright. There obviously was some banging going on but is that why most of the shim had been destroyed?
One of the eight dowel pins on the end of the crank had a shoulder of metal around it where it where it first sticks out of the crankshaft end, obviously caused by the dowel pin not lining up with the hole in the flywheel, which had been forced over it when the gland nut was tightened (at GEX). I noticed that another dowel pin was not centered between the pin on each side of it, being a little to the left. Would this have been deliberately done so the flywheel could only be put on one way, for balancing?
The other problem is that the dowel pins go so far into the crank end, they don't stick out enough to go fully into the holes in the flywheel (they go in about one-fourth of the hole, only). Are there extra long dowel pins and, if so, who sells them? |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Stuntmanus Samba Member
Joined: December 24, 2006 Posts: 303 Location: Hungary
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 3:17 am Post subject: Re: Dowel pins and shim for flywheel |
|
|
Campy wrote: |
With only about 5,000 miles of use on it, I removed my rebuilt GEX 1776cc engine out of my bus because it had been running hot. It came with an eight dowel hole flywheel and I had forgotten to check the crankshafts end play when I first got the engine. When I pulled and pushed on the flywheel, it felt like it had over 40 thousands of an inch of end play, so I removed the flywheel and saw that the outer shim only had a tiny inner ring of the shim left. I checked the main bearing and it was alright. There obviously was some banging going on but is that why most of the shim had been destroyed?
One of the eight dowel pins on the end of the crank had a shoulder of metal around it where it where it first sticks out of the crankshaft end, obviously caused by the dowel pin not lining up with the hole in the flywheel, which had been forced over it when the gland nut was tightened (at GEX). I noticed that another dowel pin was not centered between the pin on each side of it, being a little to the left. Would this have been deliberately done so the flywheel could only be put on one way, for balancing?
The other problem is that the dowel pins go so far into the crank end, they don't stick out enough to go fully into the holes in the flywheel (they go in about one-fourth of the hole, only). Are there extra long dowel pins and, if so, who sells them? |
The holes have a so called spg pattern so that only one position can the flywheel be fitted, that is normal, so as normal that the dowels are not all way long in the flywheel's holes. No too much to worry about.
As far as the other things are concerned, I think the endplay had been set too small and when the engine became hot it was tight so grinded off the shim. That is why you have a bigger play now.
Check the thrust face of the first bearing, and set the endplay properly.
Torque the glandnut by the book. Use loctite 2701. |
|
Back to top |
|
|
vwracerdave Samba Member
Joined: November 11, 2004 Posts: 15303 Location: Deep in the 405
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 7:09 am Post subject: |
|
|
Yes SPR pattern 8 dowel has one offset dowel pin so flywheel is indexed for balancing.
While the flywheel is off I would have a friend push and pull on the crank pulley while you inspect the bearing. If the bearing moves in the case, you need to tear it apart and rebuild. If you are confident the bearing is OK, I would clean up the damaged dowel pin with a file, get new shims and set endplay. One or two damaged dowel pins won't be the ideal way, but remember a stock flywheel only had 4.
If you get it back together and running, Drive it easy, no drag race starts. It might get you aother year or two. I would start collecting parts to build another longblock of your choosing. _________________ 2017 Street Comp Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble, OK
2010 Sportsman ET Champion - Mid-America Dragway - Arkansas City, KS
1997 Sportsman ET Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble ,OK
Featured in Dec. 2001 HOT VW's Magazine page 63
Watch my racing video's http://www.youtube.com/user/okvwracer/videos |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Stuntmanus Samba Member
Joined: December 24, 2006 Posts: 303 Location: Hungary
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 8:29 am Post subject: |
|
|
vwracerdave wrote: |
Yes SPR pattern 8 dowel has one offset dowel pin so flywheel is indexed for balancing.
|
I still think it is called the SPG pattern. Does not make any difference though. _________________ Stuntmanus
1974 VW 1303 RS 2110
1972 VW 1302
"Look man, I am not Mr. Lebowski, I am the Dude...!" |
|
Back to top |
|
|
vwracerdave Samba Member
Joined: November 11, 2004 Posts: 15303 Location: Deep in the 405
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 10:32 am Post subject: |
|
|
Yes SPG....I made a typing error _________________ 2017 Street Comp Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble, OK
2010 Sportsman ET Champion - Mid-America Dragway - Arkansas City, KS
1997 Sportsman ET Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble ,OK
Featured in Dec. 2001 HOT VW's Magazine page 63
Watch my racing video's http://www.youtube.com/user/okvwracer/videos |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Bruce Samba Member
Joined: May 16, 2003 Posts: 17285 Location: Left coast, Canada
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 12:16 pm Post subject: |
|
|
If the dowel pin is damaged, it is an inferior soft pin and will shear off with little effort. Your best approach is to pull all of them out and replace them with hardened longer ones.
http://www.cbperformance.com/catalog.asp?ProductID=159 |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Campy Samba Member
Joined: January 10, 2005 Posts: 4933 Location: Chico, CA
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 12:27 pm Post subject: |
|
|
I had already checked out the main bearing and there was no movement, thank God, and I have new shims and a seal. I had used my locking pliers to remove the bad dowel pin and put another one in. It still worries me that the pins don't go into the flywheel's holes very far. There is no such thing as extra long dowel pins? I looked at the ones in the flywheel of one of my other engines and the pins fit in through the holes to the end.
I guess that it is not unusual for a flunky at an engine assembly company like GEX to put the flywheel on in the wrong position and torque down the gland nut.
I removed the heads so I could remove the super cooling tins and found a lot of carbon on the combustion chambers and on the top of the pistons (only about 5,000 miles of use), which I removed. It's a 1776cc engine with a stock 34mm carburetor, which shouldn't have the engine running that rich.
Have a nice VW Christmas. |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Mark Samba Member
Joined: January 20, 2003 Posts: 1523 Location: Victoria, BC Canada
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 12:32 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Campy wrote: |
I guess that it is not unusual for a flunky at an engine assembly company like GEX to put the flywheel on in the wrong position and torque down the gland nut. |
That's not very hard to imagine. _________________ www.zwerks.ca |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Stuntmanus Samba Member
Joined: December 24, 2006 Posts: 303 Location: Hungary
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 12:36 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Campy wrote: |
I had already checked out the main bearing and there was no movement, thank God, and I have new shims and a seal. I had used my locking pliers to remove the bad dowel pin and put another one in. It still worries me that the pins don't go into the flywheel's holes very far. There is no such thing as extra long dowel pins? I looked at the ones in the flywheel of one of my other engines and the pins fit in through the holes to the end.
I guess that it is not unusual for a flunky at an engine assembly company like GEX to put the flywheel on in the wrong position and torque down the gland nut.
I removed the heads so I could remove the super cooling tins and found a lot of carbon on the combustion chambers and on the top of the pistons (only about 5,000 miles of use), which I removed. It's a 1776cc engine with a stock 34mm carburetor, which shouldn't have the engine running that rich.
Have a nice VW Christmas. |
Yes, definately are longer dowels, but I had never used them, the 8 normal dowels (even though they do not fill the hole all the way long) can keep the flywheel on a moderate engine with resonable driving. Some wheelspin is allowed. _________________ Stuntmanus
1974 VW 1303 RS 2110
1972 VW 1302
"Look man, I am not Mr. Lebowski, I am the Dude...!" |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Campy Samba Member
Joined: January 10, 2005 Posts: 4933 Location: Chico, CA
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 1:09 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Bruce--
I checked out CB performance and they sell sets of eight extral long flywheel dowel pins for $9.95 plus shipping; minimum $20 order. Thanks.
It looks like the crankshaft end was setup to use the longer dowel pins and some sh*t head at GEX installed the standard pins.
After I had removed the cylinder heads, I noticed that two of the long studs for one cylinder were all rusty; they won't hurt anything but that is pretty slipshod. I left them in because I figured that the case savers would unscrew with them and I didn't want to remove the cylinder. Should I at least try to remove them and see if they unscrew out of the case savers, or remove the cylinder as a last resort, or just not bother with it? I have a lot of used cylinder studs. |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Stuntmanus Samba Member
Joined: December 24, 2006 Posts: 303 Location: Hungary
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 1:54 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Campy wrote: |
Bruce--
It looks like the crankshaft end was setup to use the longer dowel pins and some sh*t head at GEX installed the standard pins.
After I had removed the cylinder heads, I noticed that two of the long studs for one cylinder were all rusty; they won't hurt anything but that is pretty slipshod. I left them in because I figured that the case savers would unscrew with them and I didn't want to remove the cylinder. Should I at least try to remove them and see if they unscrew out of the case savers, or remove the cylinder as a last resort, or just not bother with it? I have a lot of used cylinder studs. |
The normal or the long dowels does not make any difference concerning the crankshaft endplay.
If the stud is okay, then do not touch it. "If it ain't broke, dont fix it!" _________________ Stuntmanus
1974 VW 1303 RS 2110
1972 VW 1302
"Look man, I am not Mr. Lebowski, I am the Dude...!" |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Campy Samba Member
Joined: January 10, 2005 Posts: 4933 Location: Chico, CA
|
Posted: Mon Dec 25, 2006 11:32 pm Post subject: |
|
|
I know that the dowels do not affect the end play but the stock dowels are so far in the end of the crankshaft that they barely go into the holes in the flywheel. |
|
Back to top |
|
|
|