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Rowroy Samba Member
Joined: November 07, 2006 Posts: 1012 Location: The ass of nowhere
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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 4:15 pm Post subject: compression too high? |
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I've got about 1000 trouble-free miles on my new 1776 (dual solex's, W110, single QP) in my '69 Beetle. Recently, the weather here has been warmer than normal (low 70's - up from the 30's) and I've noticed that the new engine is now detonating.
The calculated CR is 9:1 and I'm running 32º of total timing. I'm also running 93 octane gas. The engine has all of the tin installed and isn't running hot (according to the "dipstick test").
Today, I decreased the timing down to 28º total advance. This eliminated the detonation, but it seems as though my apron is now getting too hot . . . . possibly due to higher exhaust gas temps?
I would think a 9:1 engine should be okay w/ 93 octane, right?
Any ideas? _________________ Suicide is man's way of telling God, "You can't fire me; I quit!" - Bill Maher |
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tumtum Samba Member
Joined: May 22, 2007 Posts: 221
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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 4:31 pm Post subject: |
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is this a daily driver? if so i wouldnt run 9:1 compression. engine wont last as long as if you did 8.5:1 _________________ you know what they say about us welders, we do it in all positions, and we have deep penetration! |
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Max Welton Samba Member
Joined: May 19, 2003 Posts: 10697 Location: Black Forest, CO
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beetleboy58 Samba Conquestador
Joined: February 27, 2006 Posts: 1073
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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 4:59 pm Post subject: |
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Yes, too much for that cam. Shoot for 7.5 cr in your case. |
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SRP1 Samba Member
Joined: January 06, 2007 Posts: 4340
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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 5:13 pm Post subject: |
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9:1 is not the problem, it's either in the tune up or how that 9:1 was obtained. To much deck will cause detonation also.
The spark plugs will tell the whole story, post a pic if you need help on the plug read. |
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Rowroy Samba Member
Joined: November 07, 2006 Posts: 1012 Location: The ass of nowhere
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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 5:23 pm Post subject: |
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SRP1 wrote: |
9:1 is not the problem, it's either in the tune up or how that 9:1 was obtained. To much deck will cause detonation also.
The spark plugs will tell the whole story, post a pic if you need help on the plug read. |
My deck height is right at .041" (I know, it's a little tight). Whenever I looked at the plugs last, it looked as though it was running a little rich. I'll take another look, though.
For tomorrow's ride to work, I'll try 30º total timing,
I'm at 787 ft above sea level. _________________ Suicide is man's way of telling God, "You can't fire me; I quit!" - Bill Maher |
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Max Welton Samba Member
Joined: May 19, 2003 Posts: 10697 Location: Black Forest, CO
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Rowroy Samba Member
Joined: November 07, 2006 Posts: 1012 Location: The ass of nowhere
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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 8:05 pm Post subject: |
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So basically, what I'm getting out of this is that the cranking pressure is too high with 9:1 compression and the W110 cam.
It kind of sounds like my only course of action would be to installed thicker cylinder shims to increase my deck. Damn . . . I hate to even think about that . . . damn! _________________ Suicide is man's way of telling God, "You can't fire me; I quit!" - Bill Maher |
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Max Welton Samba Member
Joined: May 19, 2003 Posts: 10697 Location: Black Forest, CO
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SRP1 Samba Member
Joined: January 06, 2007 Posts: 4340
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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 8:53 pm Post subject: |
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.041" is a little on the tight side but still ok. It's a lot better than .080" thats for sure. I still say your problem is in your tuning unless your compression ratio calculations are off. To be at 9:1 with .041" deck your heads need to be at 49cc's. Is that what you calculated it at?
Other little things to try are, a cooler plug, check for vacuum leaks, exhaust leaks, lean condition due to jetting or low fuel pressure, clogged fuel filter, poor or weak ignition spark, and bad fuel just to name a few.
Hope this helps a little, don't give up. |
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Rowroy Samba Member
Joined: November 07, 2006 Posts: 1012 Location: The ass of nowhere
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Posted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 6:14 am Post subject: |
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SRP1 wrote: |
.041" is a little on the tight side but still ok. It's a lot better than .080" thats for sure. I still say your problem is in your tuning unless your compression ratio calculations are off. To be at 9:1 with .041" deck your heads need to be at 49cc's. Is that what you calculated it at?. |
I measured roughly 46 cc's, but the method that I was using was somewhat crude, so I could have been off by 3 cc's.
SRP1 wrote: |
Other little things to try are, a cooler plug, |
I'll have to try this.
SRP1 wrote: |
check for vacuum leaks, |
Couldn't find any.
SRP1 wrote: |
exhaust leaks, |
Couldn't find any.
SRP1 wrote: |
lean condition due to jetting |
I'm running dual 40 mm Solex's (not Kadron's) with 70 idles and 152 mains. I would be surprised if it was running lean. However, I will definetly check into that.
SRP1 wrote: |
or low fuel pressure, |
I'm running ~ 1-1.5 psi. Too low?
SRP1 wrote: |
clogged fuel filter, |
It's brand new
SRP1 wrote: |
poor or weak ignition spark, and bad fuel just to name a few.
Hope this helps a little, don't give up. |
Thanks for the great advice. It has definetly given me hope. _________________ Suicide is man's way of telling God, "You can't fire me; I quit!" - Bill Maher |
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[email protected] Samba Member
Joined: August 15, 2002 Posts: 4394 Location: Brew City
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Posted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 9:18 am Post subject: |
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I am compelled to agree with SRP1. It has to be in the tuning somewhere or you are missing something key to cooling or???? I run 10.5 to 1 compression in my street engine with no problems, on pump gas. I run a 009 with 27 degrees total advance. I do have an MSD 6a box though. Just keep checking and rechecking, you will find it. |
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Rowroy Samba Member
Joined: November 07, 2006 Posts: 1012 Location: The ass of nowhere
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Posted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 10:16 am Post subject: |
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[email protected] wrote: |
I am compelled to agree with SRP1. It has to be in the tuning somewhere or you are missing something key to cooling or???? I run 10.5 to 1 compression in my street engine with no problems, on pump gas. I run a 009 with 27 degrees total advance. I do have an MSD 6a box though. Just keep checking and rechecking, you will find it. |
Interesting . . . What cam are you using?
If I have a chance, this evening I will increase the main jet size. We'll see what that does. _________________ Suicide is man's way of telling God, "You can't fire me; I quit!" - Bill Maher |
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[email protected] Samba Member
Joined: August 03, 2002 Posts: 12785 Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
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Posted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 10:49 am Post subject: |
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you should have a 50-55 idle, you are pissing fuel out the tailpipe with 70s.
John
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Rowroy Samba Member
Joined: November 07, 2006 Posts: 1012 Location: The ass of nowhere
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Posted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 1:42 pm Post subject: |
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[email protected] wrote: |
you should have a 50-55 idle, you are pissing fuel out the tailpipe with 70s.
John
Aircooled.Net Inc. |
You know, I tried 55's first and it ran like crap. I was getting a lot of surging and it would only run good while accelerating somewhat hard (getting into the main jet circuit). Then I upped the jets to 65's and that improved things a great deal, but it wasn't perfect. So I stepped up again to the 70's and that did the trick (I'm still getting good gas milage, too). _________________ Suicide is man's way of telling God, "You can't fire me; I quit!" - Bill Maher |
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COFBack Samba Member
Joined: July 05, 2005 Posts: 2148 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 1:56 pm Post subject: |
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I'm with John.
70's sound way fat.
I'd try 65s (max) and mess with your timing. _________________
iowegian wrote: |
Henceforth he shall be known as "Trameltoe".
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70VWkid Samba Member
Joined: December 03, 2006 Posts: 97
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Posted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 6:52 pm Post subject: |
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i was reading the topic and thought that i would make a reply!
im running an 1835 with 10.2 to 1 c/r and im running it on premium pump gas and in california its only 91 octane. my timing is set at 32 degrees total advance with a 009. i have 40 idf's with 200 airs 115 mains and 55 idles. 044's with a major port and polish and this setup seems to work for me. in the summer i dont get and pinging unless im in the neibhorhood and im in 2nd and i slow down for a dip and dont down shift but other than that its all good. |
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Max Welton Samba Member
Joined: May 19, 2003 Posts: 10697 Location: Black Forest, CO
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68suprise Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 130 Location: Van Nuys, California
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Posted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 9:48 pm Post subject: |
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My 68 was doing the same thing. I was pulling my hair out until I was told to check my valves. I was using steel pushrods and for some reason they were expanding too much and my exhaust valves werent closing all they way for long enough to cool. I replaced them with aluminum push rods and the preignition went away.
I also had a distributor with bad springs and had preignition problems. |
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[email protected] Samba Member
Joined: August 15, 2002 Posts: 4394 Location: Brew City
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Posted: Thu Dec 13, 2007 8:03 am Post subject: |
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Rowroy wrote: |
[email protected] wrote: |
I am compelled to agree with SRP1. It has to be in the tuning somewhere or you are missing something key to cooling or???? I run 10.5 to 1 compression in my street engine with no problems, on pump gas. I run a 009 with 27 degrees total advance. I do have an MSD 6a box though. Just keep checking and rechecking, you will find it. |
Interesting . . . What cam are you using?
If I have a chance, this evening I will increase the main jet size. We'll see what that does. |
I run a W120 cam with 1.25 to 1 rockers. My heads are 050 42x37 ported and polished. I must have missed the idle jet size....70 is way too big, I wouldn't go any bigger than 60. |
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