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keithwwalker Samba Member
Joined: May 30, 2005 Posts: 886
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Posted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 1:11 pm Post subject: Dash foil repair, it CAN be done, but it ain't pretty |
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Who says you can't solder to a dash foil?
The method I use is to get one of those Cold Heat soldering irons and some .015 inch silver bearing solder from Radio Shack.
It takes practice with the cold heat gun, but if you have exposed metal foil, you can melt a bead of solder to build up a little ball. Once that freezes, then carefully take a length of solder wire and solder or melt that to the little ball on the foil. You do the same on the other end and you have bridged the gap.
In this photo, my foil had formed a gap behind the tachometer:
It is delicate work, but you can repair an otherwise useless foil that has a short in it.
My 85 dash had a recurring problem with the speedo light, so I cut away the shorting section and bridged the gap with some solder:
I was a bit lazy with the length of wire, but I can always trim it down and resolder.
Remember to use silver bearing solder so it has good electrical conductivity. |
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goffoz Samba Member
Joined: May 09, 2007 Posts: 1486
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Posted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 1:34 pm Post subject: |
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In my line of work I use Oxy/propane ,propane,hydrogen, electric induction
and recently we went to laser...but whats "cold heat"
....never heard of it |
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gt8 Samba Member
Joined: April 15, 2006 Posts: 66 Location: Bothell. WA
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Posted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 1:45 pm Post subject: |
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goffoz wrote: |
In my line of work I use Oxy/propane ,propane,hydrogen, electric induction
and recently we went to laser...but whats "cold heat"
....never heard of it |
i think there has been a phase where we've seen it on tv |
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keithwwalker Samba Member
Joined: May 30, 2005 Posts: 886
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Posted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 3:37 pm Post subject: |
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Yeah, you did it on those late night tv infomercials.
Best I can tell is that it uses a two sided tip made of carbon, or a mix there of. It is a variation of resistance soldering, only it is inexpensive.
Here is a really great article about it:
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,1750090,00.asp?kc=PCRSS03079TX1K0000585
You touch both tips to what you want to solder by placing both the solder and work piece in the center of the tip(very tricky!); and I believe a tiny induction current flows. There is little excess heat, less than a regular solder gun.
http://www.coldheat.com/NR/store/index.cfm?action=cat.prodInfo&productID=76
Home depot still sells them and the tips under either the Cold Heat. I think they were sold under the Weller brand for a while.
Cold Heat is a great idea, but it isn't too popular because you don't use it like a normal soldering gun. And it is hard to work with. |
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keithwwalker Samba Member
Joined: May 30, 2005 Posts: 886
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Posted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 3:43 pm Post subject: |
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keithwwalker wrote: |
Yeah, you did it on those late night tv infomercials.
Best I can tell is that it uses a two sided tip made of carbon, or a mix there of. It is a variation of resistance soldering, only it is inexpensive.
Here is a really great article about it:
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,1750090,00.asp?kc=PCRSS03079TX1K0000585
You touch both tips to what you want to solder by placing both the solder and work piece in the center of the tip(very tricky!); and I believe a tiny induction current flows. There is little excess heat, less than a regular solder gun.
http://www.coldheat.com/NR/store/index.cfm?action=cat.prodInfo&productID=76
Home depot still sells them and the tips under either the Cold Heat. I think they were sold under the Weller brand for a while.
Cold Heat is a great idea, but it isn't too popular because you don't use it like a normal soldering gun. And it is hard to work with. |
An alternative is http://www.americanbeautytools.com/site/index.php?req=prod&cat=hobby
But these units are professional grade and cost at least $300.
I'll stick with the harder to use $20 tool, lolz! |
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stevey88 Samba Member
Joined: January 16, 2008 Posts: 1317 Location: Fremont, SF Bay Area
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Posted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 5:00 pm Post subject: |
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This thing has several volts across the tip. I will not solder anything with integrated circuit with it. Take it from an EE with over 30 years of experience in Semiconductors. _________________ Steve
87 Westfalia full camper 4 speed |
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reiney Samba Member
Joined: November 02, 2006 Posts: 120 Location: Santa Fe, NM
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Posted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 10:34 pm Post subject: |
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Another good thing to use for foil repair is wire-wrap wire. Radio Shack used to stock it but no more ... It is 30 ga. tinned with a fairly tough, heat-proof insulation (Kynar, I think ...). I solder it with a cordless, fine point soldering iron with a hi-temp tip.
Hardest part is stripping the wire without nicking the conductor. |
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tencentlife Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2006 Posts: 10078 Location: Abiquiu, NM, USA
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Posted: Sun Apr 13, 2008 9:02 am Post subject: |
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Hate to nitpick, keith, but those things you repaired were open circuits, not shorts. _________________ Shop for unique Vanagon accessories at the Vanistan shop:
https://intrepidoverland.com/vanistan/
Please don't PM here, I will not reply.
Experience is kryptonite to doctrine. |
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keithwwalker Samba Member
Joined: May 30, 2005 Posts: 886
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Posted: Sun Apr 13, 2008 2:14 pm Post subject: |
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You are right about the open circuit behind the tachometer.
But the speedo light was a short, I could touch the foil before the repair and the light would flicker, but the foil would also spark. This was magnified when I still thought it was an open circuit and I painted some conductive paint back there (defroster repair kit stuff). The resulting light show was interesting, conductive paint lights up when it shorts out, lol.
So basically I cut out the shorting area, making an open circuit and bridged it. |
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tencentlife Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2006 Posts: 10078 Location: Abiquiu, NM, USA
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Posted: Sun Apr 13, 2008 2:25 pm Post subject: |
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Aha. _________________ Shop for unique Vanagon accessories at the Vanistan shop:
https://intrepidoverland.com/vanistan/
Please don't PM here, I will not reply.
Experience is kryptonite to doctrine. |
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psych-illogical Samba Member
Joined: October 14, 2004 Posts: 1181 Location: AZ
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Posted: Mon Apr 14, 2008 8:46 am Post subject: |
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stevey88 wrote: |
This thing has several volts across the tip. I will not solder anything with integrated circuit with it. Take it from an EE with over 30 years of experience in Semiconductors. |
Thanks for pointing that out. I bought one of these a while ago and showed it to an EE here at work. He said thing. _________________ 83 1/2 Westy waterboxer
'57 Beetle-sold
Coupla '81 BMW motorcycles (R80G/S; R100RS)
'96 BMW R1100GS |
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westyventures Samba Member
Joined: December 29, 2004 Posts: 2306 Location: Oregon Outback
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Posted: Mon Apr 14, 2008 10:55 pm Post subject: |
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www.mcmaster.com sells a special conductive epoxy for just this sort of repair. My bro uses it all the time on his antique Mercedes. |
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Perales Samba Member
Joined: May 07, 2007 Posts: 2046 Location: Nova Scotia
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Posted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 7:29 am Post subject: |
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syncrowestytd wrote: |
www.mcmaster.com sells a special conductive epoxy for just this sort of repair. My bro uses it all the time on his antique Mercedes. |
What about the stuff they sell to repair rear window defrosters? It seems to be some kind of conductor paint. _________________ -- 1987 Westfalia automatic (Captain Vino) |
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keithwwalker Samba Member
Joined: May 30, 2005 Posts: 886
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Posted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 11:32 am Post subject: |
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Yeah that defroster paint is conductive. |
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keithwwalker Samba Member
Joined: May 30, 2005 Posts: 886
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Posted: Wed Apr 16, 2008 7:15 pm Post subject: |
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You raise an excellent point, something that this ME didn't think about. AFAIK, the dash foil only has some resistors?
Still it worked and the cost of failure was the same as not fixing the foil - ie, throwing it out.
stevey88 wrote: |
This thing has several volts across the tip. I will not solder anything with integrated circuit with it. Take it from an EE with over 30 years of experience in Semiconductors. |
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TremcladWhite Samba Member
Joined: September 15, 2008 Posts: 58 Location: Vancouver, BC
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Posted: Mon Jun 15, 2009 10:11 pm Post subject: Fix foil circuit |
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Perales wrote: |
What about the stuff they sell to repair rear window defrosters? It seems to be some kind of conductor paint. |
The defroster repair goo is a resistor (so that it warms up)... with the incandescent bulbs in the cluster all the current will probably make your foil burn up. My new ebay cluster had a funky tach, and I just solved the problem (cracked copper connection) with a drop of solder.
Before:
After:
I wonder if the flux that I used will cause the ccts to short? Now, if I could only find the open circuit that causes my whole cluster to go dark when I drive over bumps and then it to come back on and the temp light flash... I'm thinking of renaming the van Blinky because of this. It sounds a bit like this problem (bad ground maybe). |
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