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B. Rich Samba Member
Joined: November 29, 2007 Posts: 79 Location: New Paltz, NY
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Posted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:31 am Post subject: 4 wheel drive |
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Hi:
I'm a newbe and didn't get anywhere with the search key, so...I live in the northeast. I have a '68 bug convertible for good weather and a Jeep for the other 9 months of the year. I'd love to go air cooled year-round, and was wondering does anyone here know of a reliable 4wheel drive thing conversion-maybe with a subaru transaxle or something lite. Not looking for a monster lift, just something that can handle snow. |
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Towel Rail Horizontally Opposed
Joined: April 15, 2005 Posts: 4622 Location: SE CR IA US NA PE
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Posted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:08 pm Post subject: |
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Anything is possible with enough money, time, and determination. _________________ 1974 Thing -- under the knife
1967 Beetle -- spring/summer/fall driver
1996 Subaru OBW (EJ22, 5-speed, AWD) -- winter car, 3-seasons "don't feel like biking today" car
049 > 070 > 053 > 009 |
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npconnor Samba Member
Joined: February 13, 2007 Posts: 194 Location: Central Texas
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Posted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:54 pm Post subject: |
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I thiiiink wht you will find is that there is not enough room under a stock Thing for 4 wheel drive.
but then again, with enough fabrication, money, and brain power, almost anything can be done to a VW.
What I also think you will find, is that a Thing is pretty decent in snow. Just slap a larger engine in yours and maybe a "grandma low" short 1st gear and you should be good. _________________ '73 Thing
Austin Air-coolers Gang |
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typesoneandtwo Samba Member
Joined: September 29, 2004 Posts: 659 Location: Cape Cod Mass. Bass River
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csmith181 Samba Member
Joined: May 10, 2006 Posts: 57 Location: Marathon Florida
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Posted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 9:01 am Post subject: |
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To go 4WD there are a few things that need to be changed:
Front end. You would have to get power to the front wheels. This would involve getting rid of the front suspension and grafting one from either another car or fabricating one from scratch. Either way, that's a HUGE amount of work. I doubt there are any Schwimmerwagen front ends available anymore.
Engine. The stock motor has barely enough umph to get the car down the road as it is. Try running a transfer case for the 4WD system and there is even less power. The Jeep doesn't seem to mind, but has either 190 or 225 hp to play with. The thing has 54 on a good day.
Weight. The thing is a VERY light car (less than 2000#). Adding a 4wd system could easily add 25-40% more weight.
VW didn't add the Syncro AWD to the Vanagon until long after they gave up on the Type 4 engine and went with a more powerful water cooled motor. One of those transaxles would bolt in, but you'll have dealing with the above issues.
For snow use snow tires, or the Jeep. I hate being cold, and even a 73 with a good gas heater is never warm enough above the waist for me. Or you could use my solution and move to the Keys. Top down driving over 330 days per year! |
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kuebelwagen84 Samba Member
Joined: March 15, 2007 Posts: 144 Location: Edison, NJ
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Posted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 9:18 am Post subject: |
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If I remember correctly in the Kübelwagen: A Military Portfolio book they had a conversion for the typ 82 to make it 4 wd and I thought some actually were made to 4wd specs... I'll have to take a look later and see if I can post some pics from it _________________ // '73 Thing "Jeep Zerstörer" currently being restored / kustomized
// '07 Rabbit taking over daily driver duties
1600s of air-cooled German muscle! |
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Captain Spalding Samba Member
Joined: February 19, 2005 Posts: 2519 Location: . . . in denial.
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Posted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 10:31 am Post subject: |
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Towel Rail wrote: |
Anything is possible with enough money, time, and determination. |
Evidently someone had enough of each. . .
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Van-go108 Samba Member
Joined: November 23, 2006 Posts: 2995 Location: Southwestern, NM
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Posted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 12:39 pm Post subject: |
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I wonder how much they were asking for that. You can barely see the slots they cut for the radiator. That should be in the "vw abortions and homemade bastards" forum. It's cool though. I've seen worse. _________________ "Okay, so there's 6 beers and 5 of us. You know what this means don't you? 4 of you are going to have to leave."
1973 Thing
1957 Continental Mark II Click to view image |
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spaeth Samba Member
Joined: January 05, 2005 Posts: 355
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Posted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 12:31 am Post subject: |
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I have seen a picture of a Thing body sitting on a Vanagon Syncro chassis. They were selling it unfinished. The Vanagons are a unibody setup so you need to do a lot of reinforcing to make this work, probably some kind of exoskeleton style cage. It would be a cool rig but there is probably a reason why it was being sold unfinished.
Craig |
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Ferretkona Samba Member
Joined: December 03, 2005 Posts: 1306 Location: Columbia, CA
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Posted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 9:44 pm Post subject: |
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Just buy a VW Iltis 183. 4x4 with even a diesel option.
http://www.iltis.us/
_________________ 74 181 Thing
2008 Ford Sport Trac V8 4x4
2008 Ford Escape V6 |
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mattt Samba Member
Joined: January 20, 2004 Posts: 1143
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Posted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 11:17 pm Post subject: |
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spaeth wrote: |
I have seen a picture of a Thing body sitting on a Vanagon Syncro chassis. They were selling it unfinished. The Vanagons are a unibody setup so you need to do a lot of reinforcing to make this work, probably some kind of exoskeleton style cage. It would be a cool rig but there is probably a reason why it was being sold unfinished.
Craig |
Wow.....someone else after my Thing dream. All it takes is time and money. Plenty of good fabricators here in SoCal. I had a line on a junk Syncro a few years back. I got the transaxle from it, but the rest of it went to the crusher by mistake. There is a guy out of Utah building one, I've spoken with him numerous times as he usually makes it here to SoCal for the Thing Show/Classic.
Did you see that recently? If so, I wonder if it's still available. A Syncro AWD Thing is my ultimate Thing dream. I think if I ever build it, I'll ditch the Vanagon chassis and just use the drivetrain components mounted into a custom tube chassis. |
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mattt Samba Member
Joined: January 20, 2004 Posts: 1143
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Posted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 11:19 pm Post subject: |
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Captain Spalding wrote: |
Towel Rail wrote: |
Anything is possible with enough money, time, and determination. |
Evidently someone had enough of each. . .
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I've seen pics of another one like this too. A guy in Beaumont, CA built it. It was on a 70's Scout II chassis, V8 and all.
IMO, this isn't the way to get an AWD/4WD Thing as it is nothing along the original VW lines. To me, the Syncro drivetrain is the way to make it happen as it retains a VW transaxle, and with some creativity you could probably keep it all hidden under the decklid.
Last edited by mattt on Fri Jan 25, 2008 11:22 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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Captain Spalding Samba Member
Joined: February 19, 2005 Posts: 2519 Location: . . . in denial.
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Posted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 11:20 pm Post subject: |
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mattt wrote: |
Wow.....someone else after my Thing dream. All it takes is time and money. Plenty of good fabricators here in SoCal. |
Just out of curiosity, how would you have to register it? As a Thing or a Syncro? I wonder if the DMV would have something to say about it. |
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mattt Samba Member
Joined: January 20, 2004 Posts: 1143
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Posted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 11:24 pm Post subject: |
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Captain Spalding wrote: |
mattt wrote: |
Wow.....someone else after my Thing dream. All it takes is time and money. Plenty of good fabricators here in SoCal. |
Just out of curiosity, how would you have to register it? As a Thing or a Syncro? I wonder if the DMV would have something to say about it. |
I would keep it registered as a Thing as that is what it most closely resembles. Sure the drivetrain is "modified" but it's still a Thing. Oh yeah, of course the "smog check" factor would weigh HEAVILY too. |
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stevehenderson Samba Member
Joined: January 01, 2008 Posts: 356
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Posted: Sun Jan 27, 2008 12:01 pm Post subject: |
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The old Zambonis have 4 wheel drive and used a 40hp industrial AC VW motor. I am just waiting for the local rink to unload there old one which has been sitting for years. I want the propane setup on it !! |
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danfromsyr Samba Member
Joined: March 01, 2004 Posts: 15144 Location: Syracuse, NY
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Posted: Sun Jan 27, 2008 12:34 pm Post subject: |
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funny you should mention this combination.
I have a syncro 'chasis' stripped of everything above the floor from a PO with just that intention, and decided it was far moe work then his ample fabrication shop wanted to get involved with.
funny part is I Also have a Thing project and I'm NOT going to try and graft the 2 either. the syncro is going under my 2wd westfalia a MUCH easier merging of parts.
the thing will remain 2wd, but liekly with a Turbo diesel and WVO system.
spaeth wrote: |
I have seen a picture of a Thing body sitting on a Vanagon Syncro chassis. They were selling it unfinished. The Vanagons are a unibody setup so you need to do a lot of reinforcing to make this work, probably some kind of exoskeleton style cage. It would be a cool rig but there is probably a reason why it was being sold unfinished.
Craig |
_________________
Abscate wrote: |
These are the reasons we have words like “wanker” |
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Original Manx Samba Member
Joined: June 21, 2007 Posts: 389 Location: Sydney, Australia
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Posted: Mon Mar 15, 2010 6:01 pm Post subject: |
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You could now do this conversion with all Subaru components, reverse-geared transaxles are now available. _________________ Reversed gears for Subaru Transmissions
Fit a 5 speed to your rear engined car
www.subarugears.com |
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uberautowerks Samba Member
Joined: October 17, 2005 Posts: 1600 Location: Longmont Co
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Posted: Mon Mar 15, 2010 7:09 pm Post subject: |
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Oh yeah? Cool....
...Do you have some kind of new style front axle to go along with that?
How about a front diff too?
_________________ --- The major difference between a thing that might go wrong and a thing that cannot possibly go wrong is that when a thing that cannot possibly go wrong goes wrong it usually turns out to be impossible to get at and repair.
- Douglas Adams -
---
'74 Thing (White)
'71 Single cab (White too)
'70 Weekender (White three)
'05 Evolution VIII (White also!!!)
'68 F-250 (White over black) |
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Original Manx Samba Member
Joined: June 21, 2007 Posts: 389 Location: Sydney, Australia
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Posted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 3:43 am Post subject: |
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uberautowerks wrote: |
Oh yeah? Cool....
...Do you have some kind of new style front axle to go along with that?
How about a front diff too?
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Yes the Subaru r160 rear diff mounted in the front (upside down so it works in reverse).
Front axle you can machine Subaru front hubs to mount into the trailing arms.
_________________ Reversed gears for Subaru Transmissions
Fit a 5 speed to your rear engined car
www.subarugears.com |
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Ian Epperson Samba Member
Joined: January 12, 2005 Posts: 2262 Location: Alameda, CA
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