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gimmesomeshelter Samba Member
Joined: May 08, 2004 Posts: 1466 Location: San Carlos, CA
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Posted: Fri Nov 14, 2008 12:14 am Post subject: Aluminum two piece cases |
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Hello-
I'm aware that the very early 25HP two piece cases were made out of aluminum. I'm also aware that they're stronger, heavier, and much more expensive than magnesium cases. I realize that the 36HP case isn't particularly strong. Is an aluminum case that much stronger than a mag' case?
Thanks,
Paul _________________ "I would rather have questions that can't be answered than answers that can't be questioned."
Richard Feynman |
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Bengt H Samba Member
Joined: September 11, 2005 Posts: 332 Location: Sweden
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Posted: Sun Nov 16, 2008 10:06 am Post subject: |
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I have also heared that the alu case is stronger but are there any prof ??
The early case have not so many strengthening fins as 36 case. Here is pics of the case halves so you can compare.
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Bengt H Samba Member
Joined: September 11, 2005 Posts: 332 Location: Sweden
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Posted: Thu Nov 20, 2008 12:26 pm Post subject: |
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No one has anything to say about this??
Is it just rumours that the aluminium is stronger??? |
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bvilletom Samba Member
Joined: January 22, 2006 Posts: 95 Location: cedar rapids iowa usa
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Posted: Sat Nov 22, 2008 10:24 am Post subject: Case strength |
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Thank you for posting the inside pictures of the 36 alum. case. I have never seen the inside of an aluminum case before, they are very, very rare here. After studing the pictures carefully, I really don't think they are any stronger than the latest 36 HP case, the 57-60 style. Notice the very tall and long breather opening into the generator stand, it would be a oil throwing monster at high RPM. I think the gussets and heavy webbing around #1 main and thicker area metal at all through bolts + the smaller breather hole make this the best case for the money. I question the unattached top center main web to the top of the later cases. Your alum one is attached ??
I posted the question about 36HP case strength May 24,2006 in the 36 drag race thread page 6 and got no response so I came to my own conclusion.
I'm pounding these 36HP moters as hard as anybody and the cases have been OK so far
Bvilletom _________________ bvilletom
36hp Challenge record holder New Age 126.236mph
1970 Porsche 914/6 – 2 liter LSR record holder
1992 Metro Sedan – 1 liter LSR records
1987 Chevy Turbo Sprint – under construction |
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Art Thraen Samba Member
Joined: January 19, 2004 Posts: 478 Location: Utah
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Posted: Sun Nov 23, 2008 7:58 am Post subject: Alum Vs Mag |
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Well, I think that if the case was casted the same the alum would be stronger, But I do know that, the new Alum Cases that are built for the 1600 based engine are prone to Crack at the bell housing area at the top.
In the Off Road race cars you have to weld a gussit to prevent this, and the Mag cases do not have the problem.
Mag is a little forgiving ( mallable ) Maybe it has a little forgiveness? |
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36hplandspeedracer Samba Member
Joined: January 30, 2006 Posts: 847 Location: Ivins, Utah
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Posted: Mon Nov 24, 2008 8:02 am Post subject: |
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Art
I am surprised to find out the late style aftermarket aluminum cases crack at the bell housing. That was a huge problem with the factory magnesium cases also "back in the day" when they motor was built for power and we also would have a supporting gusset welded between the bosses to reduce that possibility.
The problem appeared to go away or at least minimize when the concept of deep studing the number 3 cylinder was introduced. Could either of these same procedures be applied to an aluminum 36hp case?
Burly |
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Mr. Okrasa Original Old Speed
Joined: May 20, 2000 Posts: 726 Location: Eastside, Costa Mesa. So. Califas...Loco's ;-)
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Posted: Sun Dec 07, 2008 12:54 pm Post subject: Aluminum vs. Magnesium |
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Most, if not all Porsche Pre-A 2pc. engines before mid 1951 were aluminum. Reason: Aluminum is more dense/stronger and make for a better building foundation for a engine that is going to put in "heavy duty" service. Why do you think Porsche started using ALUMINUM blocks AFTER they went to their own 3pc. design post Oct. 1954? Granted, aluminum is more heavier but the "pros" of service/performance outweighed the gains of lightness and cost.
I have been collecting these 2pc. aluminum blocks now and have accumilated about 30 blocks now ONLY for the reason of using them as my foundation for my DENZEL engines.
Cheers! Mr. Okrasa
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Eaallred Samba Member
Joined: May 18, 2003 Posts: 5756 Location: West Valley City, Utah
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Posted: Sun Dec 07, 2008 1:07 pm Post subject: Re: Alum Vs Mag |
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Art Thraen wrote: |
Well, I think that if the case was casted the same the alum would be stronger, But I do know that, the new Alum Cases that are built for the 1600 based engine are prone to Crack at the bell housing area at the top.
In the Off Road race cars you have to weld a gussit to prevent this, and the Mag cases do not have the problem.
Mag is a little forgiving ( mallable ) Maybe it has a little forgiveness? |
This may also be due (or likely a combination of) to the added weight of the case adding to the total weight of the engine bouncing around at the back of the car without any additional support (like a +68 bus has).
The extra weight/force of the aluminum case being thrown around with the addition of the aluminum not 'giving' a bit like the aluminum is probably just enough to bring on the stress relief (cracking) from the off road racing.
For a street car that is not being 'jumped', I would assume aluminum being much stonger if they are cast the same (as Art says), but I don't know early engine cases and do not know if there are any differences other than material used. You could make a steel case weaker than a mag case if the mag was thick enough, and the steel was thin enough. Case design probably has as much to do with it as anything. _________________ Eric Allred
You have to remember something: Everybody pities the weak; Jealousy you have to earn. |
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Jimmy111 Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2006 Posts: 2643 Location: Wyoming
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Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 7:07 pm Post subject: |
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Aluminum as a material is stronger than Magnesium. Especially the alloys in use at that time. Magnesium is more ductile to a point but the aluminum case weighs twice as much so puts twice as much stress on the mounting flange. Aluminum is not twice as strong. it is about 33% stronger
But the reason for the use of the Aluminum was they only expected to make less than 500 of them. In 1950 they only made 300 of them so it was not worth the expense to do the R&D work to refine the injection mold necessary at that time to produce the Magnesium case. |
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henry roberts Samba Member
Joined: February 24, 2003 Posts: 1275 Location: australia
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Posted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 1:44 am Post subject: |
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ok i think i must have missed something.
is this topic about vw cases or really early 356 cases?
thanks.
henry the uneducated.
edit.
btw jimmy, if you get bored with your current case project do you want to make us externaly stock looking case that will take 356 or late t1 lifters, has bigger oil galleries, more ribbing etc etc? some affordable dp heads would be lovely as well, just if you're looking for something to fill in all that spare time you must have. |
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john morris Samba Member
Joined: July 16, 2002 Posts: 466
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Posted: Sat Dec 27, 2008 1:52 pm Post subject: aluminum two piece cases |
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Is the aluminum case VW or Porsche? Are there numbers etc. that can be used to identify one? Thanks! |
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Bengt H Samba Member
Joined: September 11, 2005 Posts: 332 Location: Sweden
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Posted: Mon Dec 29, 2008 1:25 am Post subject: |
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Its earlyer 25 cases this is about.
Dont know the exact engine number but after 19 jan -51 the crankcase was made of elektron, number could bee something around 270 000?, its clearly when you see it they are more chiny than later cases. |
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Unkl Ian Samba Member
Joined: September 11, 2008 Posts: 288 Location: Near Toronto
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Posted: Sat Sep 05, 2009 7:29 pm Post subject: |
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If someone wanted an Aluminum case, what serial numbers would they have to look for ? |
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grueni Samba Member
Joined: November 03, 2008 Posts: 582 Location: Germany
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Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 1:50 am Post subject: |
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would this be a aluminium case? the engine should be from a 1950 brezel bug.
2-066 488 |
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OOC Samba Member
Joined: April 03, 2009 Posts: 21 Location: België
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Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 8:09 am Post subject: |
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Unkl Ian wrote: |
If someone wanted an Aluminum case, what serial numbers would they have to look for ? |
The ones without numbers are the best
here are a few pictures of one of our modified 25hp cases
_________________ OOC |
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billmetric Samba Member
Joined: March 16, 2006 Posts: 1060 Location: Columbus City USA
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Posted: Sat Sep 26, 2009 11:09 am Post subject: |
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the problem with magnesium cases is that the flywheel main bearing saddle always gets pounded out requiring a line bore & oversize bearings, the aluminum is much more resistant to the crank bore getting pounded out from what I have seen of late type 4/914/bus motors they rarely require a line bore upon rebuild ( usually just burnt valve seats falling out ) I'm guessing the resistance to bearing saddle wear was why Empi used an ancient aluminum 25hp case for the original inch pincher? _________________ There is an idea of a Billmetric; some kind of abstraction. But there is no real me: only an entity, something illusory. And though I can hide my cold gaze, and you can shake my hand and feel flesh gripping yours and maybe you can even sense our lifestyles are probably comparable... I simply am not there... |
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Unkl Ian Samba Member
Joined: September 11, 2008 Posts: 288 Location: Near Toronto
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Posted: Sat Sep 26, 2009 3:16 pm Post subject: |
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Aluminum is stronger than Magnesium,
also easier to weld.
I suspect the factory chose Magnesium to save weight,
and added a few internal ribs to improve stiffness. |
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hollandbug Samba Member
Joined: January 28, 2009 Posts: 13 Location: holland
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Posted: Wed Sep 13, 2017 1:19 am Post subject: Re: Aluminum two piece cases |
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Made in 18 1 1951 |
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hollandbug Samba Member
Joined: January 28, 2009 Posts: 13 Location: holland
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Posted: Wed Sep 13, 2017 1:20 am Post subject: Re: Aluminum two piece cases |
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Aluminium case or not? |
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Mr. Okrasa Original Old Speed
Joined: May 20, 2000 Posts: 726 Location: Eastside, Costa Mesa. So. Califas...Loco's ;-)
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