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BC Westie Samba Member
Joined: September 05, 2007 Posts: 331 Location: British Columbia
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Posted: Mon Dec 17, 2012 10:14 pm Post subject: Aluminum valve covers |
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On my 1981 Air Cooled I seem to eat through a pair of those cheap cork gaskets every road trip over 2 hours. The result is I need to replace the valve cover gaskets a few times a summer. I think the covers are warped so not making a perfect seal after many years of use.
Has anyone switched over to the Aluminum EMPI or Bug Pack bolt on covers? Pro's and Cons to them? To me I would think they would make a better more even seal and should probably go this route but I also see the stock black ones are also available. _________________ 1980 Vanagon Cali Import 86,000Miles
1981 Vanagon (Auto) 219,000kms
1981 Westfalia (Auto) Cali Import 169,000Miles
1981 Westfalia 300,000kms
1982 Westfalia Cali Import 193,000Miles
1982 Westfalia (Auto) 205,000Kms
1984 Vanagon 306,000kms
1987 Vanagon GL 300,000Kms |
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iltis74 Samba Member
Joined: November 20, 2003 Posts: 826 Location: Anchorage, AK
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 1:12 am Post subject: |
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I've ran a few sets on Type I engines in years past, and simply never would again. If the bails are in good shape and the covers flat I've never had a problem with stock. In general the cork gaskets are pretty good, but I bought a set of the orange silicone ones years ago and have had no problems or any need to buy another gasket since. I'd try those before the bolt-on covers. Search the engine forum for tips on how to install the gaskets, as when you say you eat them it makes me wonder if you are installing them improperly, or sucking them in? I have tabs welded inside my covers to keep them in place, but then the covers are one of the few remaining stock parts on the thing. |
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Timwhy Samba Member
Joined: January 01, 2009 Posts: 4002 Location: Maine
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AdrianC Samba Member
Joined: January 13, 2012 Posts: 526 Location: Wherever the road's gone
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 10:24 am Post subject: Re: Aluminum valve covers |
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Might be possible to flatten the flanges carefully, using a hammer and block. _________________ Adrian
Zookeeper of a miscellany of motoring silliness, from 0.75bhp to 9ft tall.
Living life on the road in an '88 2.1DJ Westfalia Club Joker Hightop.
www.WhereverTheRoadGoes.com |
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seanjenn Samba Member
Joined: March 07, 2009 Posts: 722 Location: TAOS
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 11:03 am Post subject: |
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I think EMPI used to, maybe still does, make a proper thick valve cover gasket. Some of the new cork gaskets are flat out wimpy in my book.
Maybe at one point somebody tweeked the bail just a little out of shape.
I've always had good luck with good cork gaskets, use some gasket shelac between the cover and the gasket, let it tack up a bit before installing. should work fine. As long as your bails and covers in good shape. _________________ 1987 GL Sunroof
2.1 4 spd |
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Ahwahnee Samba Member
Joined: June 05, 2010 Posts: 9810 Location: Mt Lemmon, AZ
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 11:06 am Post subject: |
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Another approach (have used it on other cars, haven't needed to on the van) is to use RTV between the gasket and cover and sit it on a sheet of glass to set up (overnight). The RTV takes up minor imperfections in the cover and having set up on glass, the gasket presents a very flat surface to the head.
Of course RTV is a PITA to remove but you should get many years of use out the gasket this way and when you have to get the RTV off you are working on the bench not your back (which is why you only use it on the cover side of the gasket). |
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Terry Kay Banned
Joined: June 22, 2003 Posts: 13331
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 12:00 pm Post subject: |
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GM engine assmembly adhesive would cure this oil weeping problem at the valve cover's in short order. _________________ T.K. |
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BC Westie Samba Member
Joined: September 05, 2007 Posts: 331 Location: British Columbia
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 7:21 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks for the replies. I think I will stay away from the aftermarket valve covers. But I would like to find some rubber gaskets.
The cork ones saturate after pretty extreame drives that we did this summer. Usually involved a trip over the mountain ranges of 30mins straight up (Coquihalla and Snoqualmie) then followed by desert drives of 100f. So lots of heat and the gaskets saturate and cover the back of my van in oil. Then I show up at my destination and folks say whats up with your van (Non VW folks that dont realize our vans like to leave a VW signature on the ground)
I have thought about the RTV but I know what a pain in the arse it is to clean up the cover the next time. All my other cars use rubber so if anyone knows where I can get some for a 2.0Liter I think that is the way I will go next. That is rubber gaskets _________________ 1980 Vanagon Cali Import 86,000Miles
1981 Vanagon (Auto) 219,000kms
1981 Westfalia (Auto) Cali Import 169,000Miles
1981 Westfalia 300,000kms
1982 Westfalia Cali Import 193,000Miles
1982 Westfalia (Auto) 205,000Kms
1984 Vanagon 306,000kms
1987 Vanagon GL 300,000Kms |
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IdahoDoug Samba Member
Joined: June 12, 2010 Posts: 10251 Location: N. Idaho
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 7:34 pm Post subject: |
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BC,
I think you are mis reading what is happening when you say your cork gaskets "saturate" as if they are getting full of oil and it's then oozing through them. Not so. They are either damaged (cracked) or the valve cover is distorted and oil is getting past them, not through them. They are designed to easily handle the conditions you describe for years and years. So something is amiss.
DougM _________________ 1987 2WD Wolfsburg Vanagon Weekender "Mango", two fully locked 80 Series LandCruisers. 2017 Subaru Outback boxer. 1990 Audi 90 Quattro 20V with rear locking differential, 1990 burgundy parts Vanagon. 1984 Porsche 944, 1988 Toyota Supra 5 speed targa, 2002 BMW 325iX, 1982 Toyota Sunrader |
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Wildthings Samba Member
Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 50350
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 7:45 pm Post subject: |
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I used to get many years out of valve cover gaskets on my Bay. Maybe a dozen valve adjustments and then I would just replace them because??? Now the junk gaskets that are being supplied will shrink, split, and leak before the valves need checking. I am sure there are good cork gaskets out there, but I don't know who sells them.
I think I will try a set of silicone gaskets myself next time. |
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minsk Samba Member
Joined: March 17, 2008 Posts: 899 Location: pittsburgh
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 7:46 pm Post subject: |
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i have used three sets of the aluminum go-westy valve covers..
they are aweeeeesome..
make sure the bales are on properly.
if they are not upside they will not get the super tight fit..
ive had freinds use them and not have them fit snug only to find out the bails were not on properly
all of mine are on snug as a bug..no leaky
i used cork valve cover gaskets...put a touch of white lithium grease on them to keep them in place when i put covers on.
the quality of them is exceptional i think. _________________ 1987 Sunroof Syncro
1988 Vanagon GL
1990 Carat
2009 audi a3
www.sunroofsyncro.com
vanagonmechanic.com
http://facebook.com/pittsburghvanagonclub
https://www.youtube.com/minskmade
my super slow 1987 sunroof syncro rebuild
https://goo.gl/photos/7e9MZhHJxGvvv1Tm7
VANAGON STICKERS
https://www.etsy.com/shop/pigeonink |
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BC Westie Samba Member
Joined: September 05, 2007 Posts: 331 Location: British Columbia
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 7:50 pm Post subject: |
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That is why I suspect the stock covers are warped. Probably original and PO could have dameged them.
Then again my local parts supplier sells me the cork Beck Arnley and they are maybe $3.50 a pair. Just the pain the arse aspect when on the road. _________________ 1980 Vanagon Cali Import 86,000Miles
1981 Vanagon (Auto) 219,000kms
1981 Westfalia (Auto) Cali Import 169,000Miles
1981 Westfalia 300,000kms
1982 Westfalia Cali Import 193,000Miles
1982 Westfalia (Auto) 205,000Kms
1984 Vanagon 306,000kms
1987 Vanagon GL 300,000Kms |
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iltis74 Samba Member
Joined: November 20, 2003 Posts: 826 Location: Anchorage, AK
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Posted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 11:32 pm Post subject: |
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Here are the silicone gaskets. They're not a cure all, if your covers are warped you're probably still screwed. I started using them because the cams the beetle ran required frequent checks, and these are easier to re-use, and therefore cheaper in the long run. The only reason you should have to use RTV, or as I prefer gasgacinch, on the covers is to keep the gasket in place during installation. Otherwise why are people getting away with using oil and grease on the head side gasket face? If it's leaking somethings wrong. You can straighten stock covers with success, but new ones are pretty cheap. The bales do go bad, or get bent while being pried on, and if they go on easy at all they are not helping the situation. Any aftermarket cover that uses a stock bale is going to be 100X better than anything bolt on.
Search or ask in the engine forum about cork gaskets and the answer will be there. Those people are pulling covers constantly, not like on here. They are probably not all made the same, but I haven't bought one since the silicone was first introduced. |
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vanagonjr Samba Member
Joined: October 07, 2010 Posts: 3431 Location: Dartmouth, Mass.
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Posted: Wed Dec 19, 2012 10:33 am Post subject: |
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iltis74 wrote: |
Any aftermarket cover that uses a stock bale is going to be 100X better than anything bolt on.
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I was thinking that the bolt-on ones would be the way to go. I'll just trust you on this and save my money. Thanks for the link to the silicone ones. I'm smelling a bit of oil on my 2.1 WBX'er, so I need to cure some of the leaky bits. _________________ John - 86 Wolfsburg Westfalia "Weekender"
Flint reversed 1.8T W/Passat 5-Speed
LiMBO (late model bus club) www.limbobus.org
LiMBO is on Facebook too! https://www.facebook.com/groups/
FAQ thread: http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=525798 |
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geo_tonz Samba Member
Joined: August 01, 2012 Posts: 1472 Location: Courtenay, BC, CANADA
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Posted: Wed Dec 19, 2012 11:56 am Post subject: |
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vanagonjr wrote: |
I'm smelling a bit of oil on my 2.1 WBX'er, so I need to cure some of the leaky bits. |
Don't forget about the pushrod tubes. Mine were shot and weeping oil but I didn't really see it until I had the pans off replacing the exhaust. New compressible ones with new gaskets and the oil drips have drastically reduced. I assumed it was only the valve covers as that's the most visible and there was oil at the seals. When I get around to new valve cover gaskets it should pretty much seal 'er up. _________________ ---------------------------------------------------
"Ron Burgundy": 1991 Vanagon Multivan (Weekender) 2.1L Auto - Driver/Camper |
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[email protected] Samba Member
Joined: August 03, 2002 Posts: 12785 Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
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Posted: Wed Dec 19, 2012 2:10 pm Post subject: |
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bolt on covers are the least desirable. They are best for off road cars, where rocks/sticks can pop a bail off.
But for any other application, the clip on are the way to go. A good cast aluminum cover works really well.
Clip on covers keep constant tension regardless of temperature, this is NOT true of bolt on covers. As temps get hot/cold, they get tight Compressing gaskets), then loose (leaking), requiring you snug them up. Bails adjust tension so they are relatively consistent no matter what the temperature. But if you use a cheap clip on, it will also leak. Only use OEM VW Bails for stock covers, the aftermarket ones are too soft and they'll leak. _________________ It's just advice, do whatever you want with it!
Please do NOT send me Private Messages through the Samba PM System (I will not see them). Send me an e-mail to john at aircooled dot net
"Like" our Facebook page at
http://www.facebook.com/vwpartsaircoolednet
and get a 5% off code for use on one order for VW Parts ON OUR PARTS STORE WEBSITE, vwparts.aircooled.net |
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vanagonjr Samba Member
Joined: October 07, 2010 Posts: 3431 Location: Dartmouth, Mass.
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Posted: Wed Dec 19, 2012 4:50 pm Post subject: |
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geo_tonz wrote: |
Don't forget about the pushrod tubes. Mine were shot and weeping oil but I didn't really see it until I had the pans off replacing the exhaust. . |
Thanks! I don't know why I did not even think of the pushrod tubes. I would not be surprised to find them more culpable than their accomplishes that valve cover gasket gang.
[email protected] wrote: |
bolt on covers are the least desirable. They are best for off road cars, where rocks/sticks can pop a bail off.
But for any other application, the clip on are the way to go. A good cast aluminum cover works really well.
Clip on covers keep constant tension regardless of temperature, this is NOT true of bolt on covers. |
John, once again you offer great advice to (me and) the list! Thanks guys, I really appreciate this. I have to check out my tubes - kinda wish I had did my exhaust myself so I would have seen more and done more - but I made a promise to myself 15 years ago that I would never touch an exhaust again (here in salt land). And I have broken that promise every time until this year. _________________ John - 86 Wolfsburg Westfalia "Weekender"
Flint reversed 1.8T W/Passat 5-Speed
LiMBO (late model bus club) www.limbobus.org
LiMBO is on Facebook too! https://www.facebook.com/groups/
FAQ thread: http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=525798 |
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BC Westie Samba Member
Joined: September 05, 2007 Posts: 331 Location: British Columbia
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Posted: Wed Dec 19, 2012 5:40 pm Post subject: |
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Silicone gaskets are ordered. Thanks for the link and feedback. I might also order some new stock covers and clips to be on the safe side. _________________ 1980 Vanagon Cali Import 86,000Miles
1981 Vanagon (Auto) 219,000kms
1981 Westfalia (Auto) Cali Import 169,000Miles
1981 Westfalia 300,000kms
1982 Westfalia Cali Import 193,000Miles
1982 Westfalia (Auto) 205,000Kms
1984 Vanagon 306,000kms
1987 Vanagon GL 300,000Kms |
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