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Dual Webers and charcoal canister
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Desertbusman
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 3:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oil Phil-M wrote:
I have the crankcase vent line going to one carb (after passing through a secondary aftermarket vent box) and the charcoal canister to the other. Drilled and tapped the top plate of the air filters and added a 90* brass fitting.

I split the breather line to keep both carbs operating in the same exact enviornment. And would/will do the same thing to the fuel vapor recovery line. But wheather it's a single line or split to both carbs, going into the air filters works great. I also have the booster line feeding evenly off of both sides. Just trying to keep all aspects of both cylinder banks equal and synced.

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udidwht
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 4:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

busdaddy wrote:
VWCOOL wrote:
Evap emissions systems required closed air cleaners.

Webers don't have closed air cleaners. Unless the OP wants to design and make a closed intake system, like standard, including various 'blocks' on the intake tract to keep evap emissions from the carbs' float bowls under control, a charcoal canister CANNOT be installed with Webers.

End of story.

Nice idea but be happy with the fact that like all older classic cars, your Kombi has already paid its debt to society by NOT being replaced by a newer car with resources locked up in it Smile

There's nothing "closed" about a carbed VW aircleaner, it's always open to the environment via the snorkel and bowl fumes are free to escape if they want to. From what I can tell the OP isn't trying to modify or improve the system in a way that it prevents all hydrocarbons from escaping into the atmosphere, he just wants to trap the gas stink from the tank vent when parked and charcoal does that. Nothing comes out of the exhaust hose on the canister until air is forced through it when the engine is running, get it close to the carb throat so it can be sucked up and it'll be fine.

udidwht wrote:
If his set up is anything close to the following it's more than just plumbing the canister into an air cleaner.

How so?, I see a canister and a purge air supply coming off the top of the shroud (odd), assuming the vapor system is already connected to the canister all it needs is a hose from the canister to an aircleaner lid with a bit of copper pot scrubber stuffed into the hose as a flame trap.


And what about the gas/fuel stink from the carbs when shutdown? Not to mention these carbs will get fuel on the outside of them as well.
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SGKent Premium Member
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 4:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

all that matters is that the fumes are vented into the carb when the engine is preferably above idle. You need a flame trap in the line or inbetween or vent outside the filter and use the filter as the flame trap. As I showed someone else today.

This is not a backfire whether you see flames or hear pop - pop. It is a rich overrun condition that causes explosions inside the muffler or external to it.

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This is a backfire and you don't want it finding a way into the canister, crankcase or fuel tank. carb backfire: http://blogs.discovery.com/velocity/2012/06/one-picture-says-it-all-at-the-graveyard-carz-shop.html
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udidwht
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

SGKent wrote:
all that matters is that the fumes are vented into the carb when the engine is preferably above idle. You need a flame trap in the line or inbetween or vent outside the filter and use the filter as the flame trap. As I showed someone else today.

This is not a backfire whether you see flames or hear pop - pop. It is a rich overrun condition that causes explosions inside the muffler or external to it.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


This is a backfire and you don't want it finding a way into the canister, crankcase or fuel tank. carb backfire: http://blogs.discovery.com/velocity/2012/06/one-picture-says-it-all-at-the-graveyard-carz-shop.html


It's also way out of tune. If your backfiring like that you've got issue/s elsewhere. If one is truly looking to rid the vehicle of gas fumes it'll take more than plumbing just the can into the air cleaner.
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Dual 40mm IDF Webers - LM-2 - 47.5 idles/125 mains/190 air corr./F11 tubes/28mm Vents - Float height 10.45mm/Drop 32mm
Bosch SVDA w/Pertronix module (7.5 initial 28 total @ 3400rpm)
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busdaddy
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

udidwht wrote:
busdaddy wrote:
VWCOOL wrote:
Evap emissions systems required closed air cleaners.

Webers don't have closed air cleaners. Unless the OP wants to design and make a closed intake system, like standard, including various 'blocks' on the intake tract to keep evap emissions from the carbs' float bowls under control, a charcoal canister CANNOT be installed with Webers.

End of story.

Nice idea but be happy with the fact that like all older classic cars, your Kombi has already paid its debt to society by NOT being replaced by a newer car with resources locked up in it Smile

There's nothing "closed" about a carbed VW aircleaner, it's always open to the environment via the snorkel and bowl fumes are free to escape if they want to. From what I can tell the OP isn't trying to modify or improve the system in a way that it prevents all hydrocarbons from escaping into the atmosphere, he just wants to trap the gas stink from the tank vent when parked and charcoal does that. Nothing comes out of the exhaust hose on the canister until air is forced through it when the engine is running, get it close to the carb throat so it can be sucked up and it'll be fine.

udidwht wrote:
If his set up is anything close to the following it's more than just plumbing the canister into an air cleaner.

How so?, I see a canister and a purge air supply coming off the top of the shroud (odd), assuming the vapor system is already connected to the canister all it needs is a hose from the canister to an aircleaner lid with a bit of copper pot scrubber stuffed into the hose as a flame trap.


And what about the gas/fuel stink from the carbs when shutdown? Not to mention these carbs will get fuel on the outside of them as well.

You can't get it all using the system the way it is, it's very crude but at the same time functional and completely passive and autonomous, it does what it's designed to do well. This thread has gone far off track from simply venting the existing system in a similar manner to stock but using aftermarket carbs and aircleaners. If you want to catch it all you'll end up with a clusterf*ck of vacuum lines, solenoids and valves controlling every possible route of escape for a molecule of gasoline fume, alot like the rats nest under the hood of a late carbed Mazda pickup for example, sort of detracts from the simple functionality of the ACVW doesn't it?
You guys are overthinking this, the OP wanted to know if the existing system could be connected to an aftermarket aircleaner, I don't think he's trying to meet 2014 emission requirements, he's simply trying to use the existing system in a similar manner to the way it was designed.


Derek Cobb wrote:
I think the old style oil-bath air cleaners actually do make a closed system as the vapors would be separated from the atmosphere by the oil in the air cleaner.

The canister line attaches outside the filter media in the same space the inlet snorkel feeds, the only way it can store up fumes is if they are heavier than air and don't reach the level of the snorkel, same with the later paper filters.
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VWCOOL
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There are open float bowls just inside those air cleaners. The air cleaners are aerodynamically transparent so the fuel in the float bowls evaporates into the engine bay every time the engine is used

Connect the purge line wherever you like, kids, but it's not gunna do anything until the carbies are boxed-in as per OE


Last edited by VWCOOL on Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:21 pm; edited 1 time in total
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

VWCOOL wrote:
boxed-in as per OE

OE what?
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VWCOOL
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

oops double post
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

busdaddy wrote:
VWCOOL wrote:
boxed-in as per OE

OE what?



this thread is about a Kombi with a (now disabled) OE (Original Equipment)evaporative emissions control system


Last edited by VWCOOL on Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:25 pm; edited 1 time in total
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

so here is a flame arrester solution from Holley. Notice the vents are on the OUTSIDE of the aircleaner. FWIW - that Porsche is probably not out of tune. He isn't running anything that leans him in an overrun. I tried to show what a backfire is and isn't so what ever solution someone turns to doesn't destroy their bus, be it simple or complex. The point was fire arrester.

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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 5:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

VWCOOL wrote:
busdaddy wrote:
VWCOOL wrote:
boxed-in as per OE

OE what?



this thread is about a Kombi with a (now disabled) OE (Original Equipment)evaporative emissions control system

But it's not disabled, he's just looking for a place to ditch the canister purge when running.
I still don't get the boxed in part.
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 6:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

busdaddy wrote:
VWCOOL wrote:
busdaddy wrote:
VWCOOL wrote:
boxed-in as per OE

OE what?



this thread is about a Kombi with a (now disabled) OE (Original Equipment)evaporative emissions control system

But it's not disabled, he's just looking for a place to ditch the canister purge when running.
I still don't get the boxed in part.


yes it is disabled/ineffective as the OE intake tract has been removed to install twin Webers with open air cleaners

The entire intake tract of a standard carb-fed car of the 1970s/80s (in this case, the Kombi) is carefully designed so it doesn't allow fuel vapour (evaporative emissions) from the carbs' hot float bowls to escape to atmosphere.

These systems usually include totally enclosed air cleaner(s) and a single air entry point with a vacuum-operated flap that seals (or, almost seals) the intake tract from the atmosphere when the engine is not running.

That's what I mean by boxing-in.

Instead, these volatiles are collected by, and stored in, a canister to be drawn in and consumed by the engine the next time it is operated

EFI cars are far simpler from an evaporative emissions standpoint as they have a just-about totally sealed fuel system with no open bowls of fuel to evaporate... as those two Webers do
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 29, 2014 7:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

VWCOOL wrote:
The entire intake tract of a standard carb-fed car of the 1970s/80s (in this case, the Kombi) is carefully designed so it doesn't allow fuel vapour (evaporative emissions) from the carbs' hot float bowls to escape to atmosphere.

These systems usually include totally enclosed air cleaner(s) and a single air entry point with a vacuum-operated flap that seals (or, almost seals) the intake tract from the atmosphere when the engine is not running.

That's what I mean by boxing-in.

That may be the case down under but in North America (and Europe where M157 was sometimes installed) the only flap in the aircleaner controls the preheat air and regardless of what position it's in the snorkel is still open to free air whether through the snout or through the preheat pipe, early aircleaners also included a flap to promote flow through the crankcase ventilation system but that one still does not completely block the inlet, static vapors are still free to escape and assault the ozone layer or whatever those miscreant hydrocarbons do in thier free time.

Many mid 70's+ US made carbed cars included a throttle operated or solenoid activated valve on the float bowl vent that closed off the bowl to free air and diverted it to the charcoal canister but ACVW's never had anything that fancy.
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 30, 2014 8:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have IDF's an don't have fumes?? No pollution crap ether Laughing
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