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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 7:37 am Post subject: Looking for ideas. Zero oil pressure T4 |
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Guys,
I've been asked by a Father and Son who live near me to help them get their rebuilt 1700 T4 running via my engine run stand. So far the engine is mounted, the spark plugs removed, and I have a VDO oil pressure sender plumbed into the case. The engine has been serviced with oil. So, before I ever try and start an engine I always pre-oil it by cranking until I get an oil pressure rise. In this case I get nothing.
Things I've tried:
1) Forced 1/2 quart oil into the engine through the oil pressure switch port
2) Removed and primed oil filter
3) Cranked engine with filter removed = small outflow of oil
4) Removed bypass plunger and spring = looks normal
5) Cranked engine with plunger removed = small outflow of oil
6) Checked plunger side play in bore = has some play and could be better
7) Removed VDO sender and installed gauge = no oil pressure
Removed gauge and cranked = small flow of oil out of hose
The engine was rebuilt by a local shop several years ago and never ran. I've included pics of the receipts showing what they did. Be aware that their receipt is more like a list of available parts and services and does not show only what they received. It's kind of like a laundry list. I have no idea what EDM easy out means. There is a T4 oil pump installed. Anyone have any ideas on what I can try next short of pulling out the oil pump which is a lot of work?
_________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
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whip618 Samba Member
Joined: October 16, 2002 Posts: 761 Location: Albuquerque
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 7:57 am Post subject: |
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There are at least three different oil pickups for the the type IV engine, it is possible that the o-ring was left off of the pickup tube where it inserts into the oil gallery or the builder used a pickup tube that was to short.
I think the "EDM easy out" means the builder snapped off an ez-out while removing a broken stud or bolt and used "Electrical Discharge Machining" to burn out the remains of the ez-out. EDM is an actual machining process used to generate unusually shaped contours and holes in various metals and also works well to remove broken taps and in this case an ez-out.
Phil _________________ Life is simple....either you're qualified or you're not.
USSVI.......Pride Runs Deep
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 8:04 am Post subject: |
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whip618 wrote: |
There are at least three different oil pickups for the the type IV engine, it is possible that the o-ring was left off of the pickup tube where it inserts into the oil gallery or the builder used a pickup tube that was to short.
I think the "EDM easy out" means the builder snapped off an ez-out while removing a broken stud or bolt and used "Electrical Discharge Machining" to burn out the remains of the ez-out. EDM is an actual machining process used to generate unusually shaped contours and holes in various metals and also works well to remove broken taps and in this case an ez-out.
Phil |
Thanks for the explanation of the EDM thing. This shop that did the work... I'm sure they do a lot of t1 engines but am wondering if maybe they were stretched thin when they did this T4. I don't have any personal knowledge or experience with them. They could have forgotten an o-ring but since this work was done long ago the owner won't have much recourse other than just eat it I think. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21520 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 8:35 am Post subject: |
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You picture is missing a couple of letters on the left hand side. What does LD 26mm oil pump mean?
Meaning old oil pump...original 26mm oil pump?
They also full flowed the system from the second page. I am assuming this means that that plugged the oil pump outlet port in either case or pump and rerouted the oil. Check the plumbing routes. Make sure they are correct and that there is a main oil outlet for the pump.
Also make sure the pump is, even engaged and turning. Ray |
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 8:55 am Post subject: |
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You picture is missing a couple of letters on the left hand side. What does LD 26mm oil pump mean?
Ray,
When I first looked at the receipt which was emailed to me, I was confused like you are until I figured out that this shop is basically just using a long list of available parts and services and then just uses part of it for what they actually do. This list appears to be a T1 list which they used and this is a T4 engine. So they list "full flow" but in this case you wouldn't "full flow" a T4 case. I think this has all been pretty poorly done and I don't have much confidence that the shop could have done a great job on this T4 engine.
I have no idea what the LD means. Maybe rebuild or something? Clearly the first letters are missing. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51153 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:13 am Post subject: |
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I think it says H.D. oil pump, the side of the cutoff H looks like an L.
Can't offer too much else here Gary, you've done everthing I would have. _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:17 am Post subject: |
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Thanks Mark,
Just so you know... Robbie has been making fun of you in another thread. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51153 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:18 am Post subject: |
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Could you rule out a bad pickup O ring by overfilling the oil so it's submerged? _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:20 am Post subject: |
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busdaddy wrote: |
Could you rule out a bad pickup O ring by overfilling the oil so it's submerged? |
Hmm, good idea. Super service the crank case. I like it. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
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1967250s Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2007 Posts: 2137
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:24 am Post subject: |
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You know what you have to do! Pull the oil pump and inspect. If that doesn't fix it, I suppose seeing if the oil pickup is correct is next, then take out the bolts holding the pickup, move the pickup to see if the o-ring is there. Boy, you do get the interesting cases don't you? Maybe overfilling will work. _________________ '72 Elm Green Deluxe
Last edited by 1967250s on Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:27 am; edited 1 time in total |
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notchboy Samba Member
Joined: April 27, 2002 Posts: 22463 Location: Escondido CA
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:35 am Post subject: |
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1967250s wrote: |
You know what you have to do! Pull the oil pump and inspect. If that doesn't fix it, I suppose seeing if the oil pickup is correct is next, then take out the bolts holding the pickup, move the pickup to see if the o-ring is there. Boy, you do get the interesting cases don't you? Maybe overfilling will work. |
How would I see the oil pickup tube? Would that be by removing the sump screen? Can the pickup tube be loosened without splitting the case? _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
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VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
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Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound
Last edited by aeromech on Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:43 am; edited 1 time in total |
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Tcash Samba Member
Joined: July 20, 2011 Posts: 12844 Location: San Jose, California, USA
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:39 am Post subject: |
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May be possible they packed the pump for initial prime and the grease is solid now.
Tcash |
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1967250s Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2007 Posts: 2137
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 9:59 am Post subject: |
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aeromech wrote: |
1967250s wrote: |
You know what you have to do! Pull the oil pump and inspect. If that doesn't fix it, I suppose seeing if the oil pickup is correct is next, then take out the bolts holding the pickup, move the pickup to see if the o-ring is there. Boy, you do get the interesting cases don't you? Maybe overfilling will work. |
How would I see the oil pickup tube? Would that be by removing the sump screen? Can the pickup tube be loosened without splitting the case? |
Yes, you'd have to take off the plate, screen, the 8mm thru case bolt holding it up ( it is the recessed bolt under the cam, and I seem to recall a 6mm bolt holding the oil sump)( if you want to see if it moves), but it sounds like Tcash might be right and the pump might be full of old grease. _________________ '72 Elm Green Deluxe |
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 10:10 am Post subject: |
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Damn, it could just be as simple as old grease. I'm hating the thought of having to go that deep and remove the pump. I wonder is there's a way to flush it out? I already forced about 1/2 quart of oil down the oil pressure switch hole. I guess I could drain the sump and continue that hoping to soften up the grease. Thoughts? _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
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VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
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notchboy Samba Member
Joined: April 27, 2002 Posts: 22463 Location: Escondido CA
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 10:27 am Post subject: |
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notchboy wrote: |
Use a heat gun to heat the outside of the pump? |
Great idea. All I need do is remove the fan for that. I'll try the high oil level first and then the heat gun idea. Thanks _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
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Tcash Samba Member
Joined: July 20, 2011 Posts: 12844 Location: San Jose, California, USA
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 10:47 am Post subject: |
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notchboy wrote: |
Use a heat gun to heat the outside of the pump? |
and compressed air. Pull the pressure relief valve so it does not end up in the motor.
Tcash |
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Clatter Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2003 Posts: 7549 Location: Santa Cruz
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 10:48 am Post subject: |
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FWIW, you could remove the sump plate and see if the pickup tube could be 'rattled around' in it's reciever hole..?
That might show if the o-ring was left out..
Make sure and post up what you end up finding - Inquiring minds want to know!
The 'small amount of oil' makes me think packed full of dried grease.. _________________ Bus Motor Build
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 10:56 am Post subject: |
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Tcash wrote: |
notchboy wrote: |
Use a heat gun to heat the outside of the pump? |
and compressed air. Pull the pressure relief valve so it does not end up in the motor.
Tcash |
Tim, are you suggesting that I remove the bypass plunger and force shop air into the gallery? That probably is on the output side (pressure) of the pump. I'm thinking that it might be the input side to the pump that's blocked because I already forced oil down the pressure switch hole. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
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BAe146
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