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IRS side cover interchange
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michla
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 16, 2015 11:37 am    Post subject: IRS side cover interchange Reply with quote

I know this topic has been covered before, but not completely.

I'm building-up a Type 1 IRS drag trans for the season and have quite a few diff side covers to select from, all from good used stock trannies.

I know you can't use the Magnesium RIGHT cover 113 301 183H on the left side...but can you use the single-rib Aluminum LEFT cover 113 301 183(4)F,G (ring-gear side) on the right side? There doesn't appear to be any drastic dimensional change--especially as pertains to bearing race seat depth---but if there is any reason to not use the tougher single rib-type covers on BOTH sides (other than weight), I'd like to hear about it.

Thanks
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bugguy076
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 16, 2015 5:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have used the left side cover from the single side cover trannys(don't know the number) for the right side of a double sided case. You have to buy a heavy duty side cover for the ring gear side. I will tell you that any stock cover on the ring gear side will break. Been there, done that!
You will also need a bearing plate to stop the pinion gear from pushing itself forward away from the ring gear. The pinion nut will not hold it in place. It will strip out.
When you are setting the back-lash on the R&P, reduce it to as close to "0" as you can without any binding. This will give you the most tooth ingaugement possible.
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 16, 2015 5:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Any IRS side cover will fit either side of the trans. The dimensions are all the same.

bugguy076 wrote:
...... any stock cover on the ring gear side will break. Been there, done that!

I'd like to see pictures of that!
Turbo Bob says the stock double ring side cover is good to 250hp. It's a pretty strong looking piece.
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 16, 2015 6:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Like Bruce mentioned, there is a sidecover with two raised rings on the outside of it that is the strongest of the stock OEM VW sidecovers. You may end up paying as much for one of those as you would for a nice aftermarket aluminum one if you don't allready have one though.
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michla
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 16, 2015 7:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

thanks guys
yes, I have a pinion bearing retaining plate in place
yes, side covers can break but I've never had one break in 27 seasons of racing if it's set up properly
ok can use either side but the 184G is a magnesium plate and NOT to be used on the ring gear side (perceptibly lighter in weight too...and I stand corrected on the part number for that mentioned at the beginning)

I have several plates that are the single rib aluminum (heavier) and I will use them on both sides then.
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bugguy076
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 3:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I thought the double ringed ones would not break, 'till it did in a final. It made for an expensive repair and a lost race. Sorry, no pic's.
So now I use a heavy duty side cover on all trannys for racing. They are not too costly.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 10:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

whats the bearing plate to stop pinion from going forward?and what were the two ring side covers on?
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 3:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bearing thrust plate http://vwparts.aircooled.net/HD-Mainshaft-Bearing-Thrust-Plate-Type-1-3-1961-p/5058-10.htm

The 2 ring IRS side covers came on '75 & later transaxles.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 5:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

vwracerdave wrote:
Bearing thrust plate http://vwparts.aircooled.net/HD-Mainshaft-Bearing-Thrust-Plate-Type-1-3-1961-p/5058-10.htm

The 2 ring IRS side covers came on '75 & later transaxles.


That plate does nothing for the pinion, only the mainshaft
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 6:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

^^ x 2

This housing is for limiting forward pinion movement (photo upside down):

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Tech article in August '88 issue of Hot VW's.
Tech discussions: http://www.shoptalkforums.com/viewtopic.php?f=50&t=89944
http://www.shoptalkforums.com/viewtopic.php?f=50&t=136238
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/album_page.php?pic_id=299079
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 6:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I knew about the big plate that stops main shaft movement, this other one(casting&shims) is probably kinda spensive.but looks like the way to go with high hp.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 8:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm pretty sure Weddle now has a reasonably priced housing that could be modified to do the same job. This, plus chromoly retainer (or nut) for high horsepower drag cars (along with all the other sidecover, side bearing, and through-bolt mods).

Broken main cases and/or pinions are the result of forward pinion movement FAR more than raw horsepower. A broken side cover should NEVER happen unless something has really moved out of whack, IMHO.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 9:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

gears wrote:
A broken side cover should NEVER happen unless something has really moved out of whack, IMHO.


If I agreed any more with that statement, I would have written it myself !!! Wink
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 9:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

bugguy076 wrote:

So now I use a heavy duty side cover on all trannys for racing. They are not too costly.


nothing wrong with using aftermarket "heavy-duty" side covers...so long as you know for sure the bearing bore is concentric with the centerline diff housing. A lot of aftermarket "heavy-duty racing covers" have nothing over on the stock covers for machining accuracy. Especially where so many parts come from Tawaiin and China and are inconsistent for quality.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 17, 2015 10:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

and while we're on the subject of side covers--

what do you guys do to get the first STOCK cover off for disassembly--the ring gear side? (For the right side of a double-cover case with diff out, I just carefully tap the cover out evenly-around a little at a time with a heavier wooden dowel from the opposite/ring gear side. I use a wooden closet rod).

The service manual shows using a double-jaw gear puller (the hardware store type) for even pulling/removal at opposing side-cover tabs...but it's not possible to get a jaw under the cover pulling tab against the bottom gusset as installed, not enough clearance.

Prying between the case and cover mating surfaces is VERBOTEN !!

Any tip or tricks ?
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 18, 2015 3:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have broke a lot of parts racing that people say can't break. Why not cast some more aspersions.
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 18, 2015 8:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

bugguy076 wrote:
.. Been there, done that!
You will also need a bearing plate to stop the pinion gear from pushing itself forward away from the ring gear. The pinion nut will not hold it in place. It will strip out...


Casting aspersions, or correcting gross misconceptions? Follow your own path, pal.
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 18, 2015 8:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

bugguy076 wrote:
I have broke a lot of parts racing that people say can't break. Why not cast some more aspersions.


Break-on ! We'll erect a monument for you when you go... Shocked
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 18, 2015 9:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I pulled the diff out of my old trans that had a main shaft bearing noise 8 years ago (AN code with 3:88&.88 4th) the trans was in the car when it took a good wack in axadent before I got it in boxes.I presumed that was why the ring gear&pinion had some erosion /fretting at the end of pinion.but now I see the pinion moves about .080-.100" fore&aft. this trans never saw a lot of hp (well my 2332 for about a year, but no drag starts at all)I kinda wish i had everything to pull it appart&fix...but Ive already got too much to do and dont need any more shit cramed into my head.Is any body putting a torrington thrust bearing in these things to help combat this issue?diesisisions disisissions disisisisions and spelling issues on top of that...whats next.
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 18, 2015 9:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mark, the base problem needs to be fixed first, and then a final solution applied. It sounds like the stock pinion nut has expanded and popped a few threads (or backed off completely). In a high horsepower street or off-road car, the solution may be as simple as replacing the stock pinion bearing nut with the chromoly version.

But in a drag car, you need to go a step further, in order to combat main case deflection during launch (if using sticky tires). Adding a secondary pinion support via a 4th gear thrust surface (as hinted at by that intermediate housing photo) can double or triple pinion life over even a perfectly set-up R&P without the added support.

I have used taper roller bearings, but found that to really add strength, this bearing requires substantial preload. Substantial preload robs a tad of horsepower. So I kept going back to a thrust surface, which really only contacts for a split second during launch (and perhaps when shifting into 2nd gear).

Side cover lift-off also must be addressed. This is where the HD side cover proves its worth .. full circle side covers, not the cheapo ones with profiled perimeter. Only with full circle side covers can the necessary through-bolt be installed. If you don't install the external through-bolt, you may as well not install HD covers, IMO. Anyhow, it's all in the links previously provided.
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