Author |
Message |
Dana Champion Samba Member
Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 633 Location: Ventura County, CA
|
Posted: Wed Jul 22, 2015 12:36 am Post subject: 1970 Solex 30 Pict 3 issues/ one thing leads to another |
|
|
Edit-I started this thread thinking that I had an oil leak under my generator, atop the stand. Turns out to be something different. See my post dated Aug. 10th 2015
Looked through the threads for this, no luck.
Fired up my '70 Westfalia today ; stock single port 1600. As it was warming up, I noticed oily air bubbles coming out between the generator and the stand. It has obviously been leaking for a while, based on the oily mess.
It had been running for only a few minutes. I'm wondering if the baffle was impropperly installed? I think it's there. Or is the breather possibly clogged ?
Any experience with this? .....
Might be time to pull 'er out!
Last edited by Dana Champion on Sat Aug 22, 2015 11:38 am; edited 3 times in total |
|
Back to top |
|
|
1967250s Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2007 Posts: 2137
|
Posted: Wed Jul 22, 2015 10:50 am Post subject: |
|
|
Oil gasket under mount is done, or screw is loose, and/or the drain tube or breather hose is clogged. Either way, time to get it off. _________________ '72 Elm Green Deluxe |
|
Back to top |
|
|
SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
|
Posted: Wed Jul 22, 2015 12:22 pm Post subject: |
|
|
if air pressure and oil are coming out between the stand and generator then it is likely cracked or eaten thru by corrosion, which both happen. I had one on my 1971 crack at high mileage. _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Dana Champion Samba Member
Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 633 Location: Ventura County, CA
|
Posted: Wed Jul 22, 2015 1:59 pm Post subject: |
|
|
It has been forever since I've had an engine apart. I just realized that the bottom of the generator stand is closed off, so I possiby have either a cracked stand, or the breather is leaking oil under the generator, filling up the top of the stand,and as it warms up, it creates a little pressure buildup in the form of bubbles.....? I know, sounds a bit odd. I think that I can pull the generator and fan out with the engine inplace.
Thanks for the input. |
|
Back to top |
|
|
SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
|
Posted: Wed Jul 22, 2015 2:03 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Dana Champion wrote: |
It has been forever since I've had an engine apart. I just realized that the bottom of the generator stand is closed off, so I possiby have either a cracked stand, or the breather is leaking oil under the generator, filling up the top of the stand,and as it warms up, it creates a little pressure buildup in the form of bubbles.....? I know, sounds a bit odd. I think that I can pull the generator and fan out with the engine inplace.
Thanks for the input. |
I always found it quicker to just pull the engine on a T1 bus where the apron came off - and that included a trailer hitch. Then I could lift the shroud and generator as a unit once the engine was out. Pulling the generator in the car took me two to three times as long. They do rot from the inside because of condensation. You might consider finding an good used one with the gaskets on hand when you pull it just in case. don't forget some kind of tool to remove the special nut on the breather if it is the stand. _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
|
Back to top |
|
|
airschooled Air-Schooled
Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 12722 Location: on a bike ride somewhere
|
Posted: Wed Jul 22, 2015 3:14 pm Post subject: |
|
|
I've had good luck removing the fan nut, then pulling the gen/alt out as long as you can get a wrench on the 36mm nut to get it back on. If you're comfortable with and ABSOLUTELY know how to get it back together blind, go for it. If you're not sure, I would follow SGKent's advice and pull the engine out to observe how it all stacks up.
Once the gen is out, you might try rinsing the pedestal out in solvent, letting it dry completely, then putting it in an oven @250*. Oil will seep out of the cracks, and get all over the oven and make it stink. (Tin foil the oven accordingly...)
If no cracks, clean the surfaces 100% (and wipe AWAY from the case opening, please,) and get new gaskets in there with a good sealer. I like Curil T, but Permatex Aviation is an old standby favorite too. Make sure the baffles are in correctly, and the studs aren't stripped out. Some people on here like to replace the studs and just use nuts. DON'T. Magnesium is not designed to be screwed into. Studs are the proper way to attach to magnesium cases.
Let us know if you have any questions or concerns, and good luck!
Robbie _________________ Learn how your vintage VW works. And why it doesn't!
One-on-one tech help for your Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Dana Champion Samba Member
Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 633 Location: Ventura County, CA
|
Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2015 10:00 am Post subject: |
|
|
Thanks SGKent, and Robbie.
If I pull the motor, I know I will want to do several other things; clean everything, rebuild the carburetor, new electric choke, replace the oil cooler with offset/ doghouse shroud, which I have, just need the cooler. Check the flywheel, clutch and throwout bearing, and rear seal. Since the motor is out, I should look at the gas tank, the seal on the input shaft on the trans. Might as well replace the gear oil too.... plus, the items I can't think of right now and the ones that will show themselves upon removal. One thing leads to another!....
Switch to alternator.? Check all the engine seals.
I think before pulling the motor, I should clean it, look for other leaks, check the breather, and do a compression check ; a rebuild might be calling!... now I just need a bag of money!
Peace |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Dana Champion Samba Member
Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 633 Location: Ventura County, CA
|
Posted: Sun Aug 09, 2015 6:55 pm Post subject: |
|
|
So I decided to clean some of the oil off of the engine to see where the leaks were coming from, at least the visible area shown in this photo. I used Castrol Superclean, an old toothbrush and minimal water spray from the hose.
After cleaning, I started the motor to let it dry after the rinse off. About five days later, I started it to find that the fuel hose on the outlet of the filter was leaking fuel, as well as the electromagnetic cutoff solenoid.
My carb is the stock Solex 30 PICT 3. I knew that the cutoff solenoid had been leaking a little, but after cleaning, I realized that it was leaking more After some research, It looks like there is no gasket or O ring used on this. Anyone use one here ?
My plan is to rebuild the carb. There might be a chance that the gasket between the halves is causing the drip off of the cutoff solenoid....? Any recommendations on a quality rebuild kit?
Fuel, lately,has wreaked havoc on fuel lines. I've been running the original cloth braided fuel line, with the filter Inline from the pump to the carb. I plan to eliminate the Inline filter and put it under the bus instead, after some research. I try to keep enough fuel line in the bus, to change it out as needed when I sniff, or see a hose leaking. Hose just doesn't hold up like it used to.
I hope my carb is not worn out !
|
|
Back to top |
|
|
Tcash Samba Member
Joined: July 20, 2011 Posts: 12844 Location: San Jose, California, USA
|
|
Back to top |
|
|
Dana Champion Samba Member
Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 633 Location: Ventura County, CA
|
Posted: Sun Aug 09, 2015 10:24 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Tcash wrote: |
Good luck
Tcash |
Thank you, Sir.
I will contact the rebuilder to see which way I should proceed.
Peace |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Dana Champion Samba Member
Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 633 Location: Ventura County, CA
|
Posted: Mon Aug 10, 2015 8:23 pm Post subject: |
|
|
So I pulled my Solex 30 PICT 3, today from my '70 Westfalia.Turns out that the electromagnetic cutoff has been leaking, more than I had suspected.
It was dripping onto the generator.
I took Tcash ' s advice and contacted Volkzbitz, a carburetor rebuilder. Emailed Tim. He got right back to me. He said that the cutoffs get hit, and it elongates the opening, causing it to leak. The solution is to reem the opening, and install a bushing, which he has the tools to do. I asked about a rebuild kit, he suggested Walker, available at Oreilly's, FYI
Over the 12 years that I've had this bus. It's the first time that I've pulled the carb. I knew something was not right wth the electric choke as well. Turns out the butterfly is fixed open, in one position. The bus ran ok, but not optimal. A little rich. The wire supplying 12v from the coil was held together by a thread. Poor connection.
Looks like the carb needs a total rebuild. I would like to keep the OEM unit. It looks like it will cost about the same as a new carb. Are these new carbs any good ?
I also have a 30 PICT 2 ; 68, and 69. A little different. Has an electromagnetic shutoff. Also needs work. Any thoughts ?
Thanks! |
|
Back to top |
|
|
busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51149 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
|
Posted: Mon Aug 10, 2015 8:46 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Dana Champion wrote: |
Are these new carbs any good ? |
Ummm......they come from EMPI...........need I say more?
Send your carb to Tim and have it done right, split that cost over the 12 years you've had it (or the 12+ it'll go in the future) and it's dirt cheap. Don't F around with rebuild kits or Chinese garbage, it'll never ever be right and you'll never get back the time wasted screwing around with a substandard gas eating POS, a German carb rebuilt (not "freshened up and cleaned") by a pro like Tim is always the best choice. _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Dana Champion Samba Member
Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 633 Location: Ventura County, CA
|
Posted: Mon Aug 10, 2015 9:11 pm Post subject: |
|
|
[quote="busdaddy"]
Dana Champion wrote: |
Are these new carbs any good ? |
Ummm......they come from EMPI...........need I say more?
_________________
busdaddy
I remember EMPI was cool stuff back in the sixties, and early seventies.
What you say makes absolute perfect sence. Dollars are tight right now, but that's what I need to do.
Thanks man! |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Tcash Samba Member
Joined: July 20, 2011 Posts: 12844 Location: San Jose, California, USA
|
Posted: Mon Aug 10, 2015 9:27 pm Post subject: |
|
|
asiab3 wrote: |
So to answer the topic question, yes, VW made at least two 12v choke speed offerings- the 60 and the 72 models. Add the age of the heating elements and springs, and there surely is some variation.
But that's not what my issue was.
The 1970 only 30pict3 carb features an idle cutoff solenoid that functions as a fuel-only cutoff, unlike the plunger type that is commonly known from the H30/31 and 34pict3 carb. It is part of the pilot fuel system, which controls mixture below 2,500 RPM-ish. Because of this, it's shaped like a jet, and metered like one. VW does not list a jet size standard in Bentley or Without Guesswork, but I have seen a "55" size on every solenoid I've seen, except one "50" that I found on a strange variation of a 32-34pdsit at a swap meet.
The important part of this solenoid talk, is the collar that should seal the base of the jet-tip to the body of the carb. Every 30pict3 and pdsit carb body has a flat mating surface for this collar gasket, and without the collar the solenoid will give us a slight vacuum leak when cold.
I picked the Pomona swap meet clean, and ended up having to buy three carbs for these collars... Oh well, I'll find a use eventually...
The first morning drive (away from the swap meet) was quite embarrassing; the engine smelled like gas and had a two cylinder " performance carb/cam" idle lope. Which meant thumbs up from the hot-rodders, but I know my engine better than this... I warmed up the engine and checked my idle tune: three turns leaner on the idle mixture screw, and the engine is happy. The missing grommet on the solenoid created such a vacuum leak, that it fooled me into thinking I needed more choke! A classic case of trying to cure symptoms instead of causes...
First drive this morning was beautiful, and the idle is more steady than ever.
Robbie |
|
|
Back to top |
|
|
busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51149 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
|
Posted: Mon Aug 10, 2015 9:52 pm Post subject: |
|
|
EMPI once (long ago) was a guaranteed win, lately it's become a name synonymous with fail, we won't get in to deep global economics regarding China's slow but steady and effective attack on the West through thier financial an industrial system but it's safe to say new isn't always the best choice.
The cost of the good rebuild service is likely real close to a new carb by the time the shipping and tax dust clears, the rebuild will bolt on and work and if it doesn't there's someone who will answer the phone and deal with it. The Chinacarb will require cleaning and likely rejetting before you can even bolt it on. There's also the possibility the float is made of something that melts when it's exposed to gas, the top cover may be so warped that it needed two gaskets from the factory to seal and the choke breaker diphragm may be ruptured right out of the box (that'll cause a vacuum leak that'll drive you nuts and make a smooth idle impossible to achieve). Or maybe the advance and progression holes are slightly misdrilled so even if it's jetted right it still goes Blahhhhhh when you stand on the gas. All those things have happened to me on customer cars when they chose those carbs, imagine what it'd be like getting someone responsible on the phone to deal with any of that decisively?
Or you can gamble on a used carb from the classifieds, it may be slightly less used and abused than yours but in the long run is it really much of an improvement?, it's like buying a scratchy ticket at the gas station, sometimes you win, more likely lose.
Spend the few bucks now and never look back _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
|
Back to top |
|
|
LivinInnaVWBus Samba Member
Joined: October 07, 2013 Posts: 968
|
Posted: Tue Aug 11, 2015 9:33 am Post subject: |
|
|
Buy from VolkzBitz and you are guaranteed not to have carb issues. I've put thousands of miles on one of his carbs in my daily driver.
IMO, the best Solex carbs that can be purchased at this time, far surpassing anything new.
You'd really be foolish not to buy from him.
Get the barbed fitting and use copper or brass nuts when mounting it to the manifold. They can be had easily at fastenal.
|
|
Back to top |
|
|
SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
|
Posted: Tue Aug 11, 2015 9:53 am Post subject: |
|
|
Quote: |
EMPI once (long ago) was a guaranteed win, lately it's become a name synonymous with fail |
Econo Motors was a big foreign auto dealership in Riverside CA, at a time when March AFB was still operations, as was Riverside International Raceway. Homes were being built left and right as Orange County overflow. The University of California Riverside was there too. Fifteen minutes away was San Bernardino, and Norton AFB.
Joe Vittone and associates owned Econo Motors. VW, Fiat, Toyota etc. The baby boomers were looking for something to do, and many turned to the desert to play. Sand rails became popular. Joe opened EMPI as a part of Econo Motors to import quality items for the sand rails, many which were VW air cooled. So - you could walk into Econo Motors and get a stock VW part, or an upgraded part for playing on your sand rail. About 1979 the Fiat factory in Italy went on strike as the Communist Party wanted control. Fiat shut the plant down. This affected all Fiat dealers including Econo. VW sales had reached their peak in air cooled, and water cooled models began to come in from Brazil - along with many quality control issues. Econo went into Bankruptcy and closed. EMPI followed not long after. I used to drive by the empty dealership and sigh - hoping it was not a sign of the times to come. Some overseas investors bought the name and brought in their own products. What you get today as an EMPI product no way reflects the quality that Joe Vittone built into the products before Econo closed.
Riverside Raceway Photo with Joe Vittone from Online
_________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
|
Back to top |
|
|
LivinInnaVWBus Samba Member
Joined: October 07, 2013 Posts: 968
|
Posted: Tue Aug 11, 2015 10:04 am Post subject: |
|
|
A testament to Tim's work. A cold start after sitting overnight, the first start up after I installed his carb didn't go too different than this.
Link
I'm a prior customer of Mark Harney's. Though Mark didn't specialize in Solexs, I'd say the quality of rebuild is similar. Better than new from the factory. |
|
Back to top |
|
|
Dana Champion Samba Member
Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 633 Location: Ventura County, CA
|
Posted: Tue Aug 11, 2015 7:24 pm Post subject: |
|
|
.
I'm having a flashback.... Joe Vittone.... Reminds me of Darrell's " Inch Pincher "! cool stuff....
That takes me back to the days when Hot VW 's was printed on newsprint paper.
Thanks for all the input guys!
I pulled the carb apart today. Looked ok inside. Heck the only reason I pulled it was the leak. It ran ok, but just ok. I noticed that the choke butterfly is bent, and stuck open. That's why I had to keep my foot in it until it warmed up.
Here are a couple of pictures of two solenoids.
The one with the longer skinnier shaft came out of the carb in question 30 pict 3
The other one came out of a 30 pict 2 that have for sale.
I also took a picture of the Bently manual showing an exploded view of the 30 pict 3. The solenoid in the manual looks like the one that I took out of the 30 pict 2.
I threaded the 30 pict 2 solenoid into the carb, and it fits better, not sloppy.
I know that Tim will know which one to use when I get it to him.
Just throwing this out there.....
These are both A. Pierburg K G Neuss units
The threads look beefier on the solenoid out of the 30 pict 2, on the right.
I need to check the choke, not choke the chicken |
|
Back to top |
|
|
VolkzBitz Samba Member
Joined: April 30, 2009 Posts: 300 Location: Washington State USA
|
Posted: Tue Aug 11, 2015 9:12 pm Post subject: |
|
|
You do have the cut-off solenoids in the correct carbs. The one from the 30PICT-2 has the smaller hole and is the idle jet also. The one in the 30PICT-3 has the larger hole, and is only a cut-off valve. You could even seal the hole in the 30PICT-3 where the cut-off goes with a short bolt. This eliminates the cut-off obviously, so you may get the engine running on a little when the ignition is switched off. Occasionally the cut-offs do wear oddly on the threads, this will also make them sloppy in the carb. The insert I mentioned is really the best solution, unless you need to get going asap, in which case some JBWeld may seal it, not tried it, so no guarantees. _________________ http://volkzbitz.com
Quality VW Solex carburetor restoration
[email protected]
Der Vergaser Meister |
|
Back to top |
|
|
|