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Sanding/buffing/polishing clear coat.
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johndl58
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 25, 2015 6:58 pm    Post subject: Sanding/buffing/polishing clear coat. Reply with quote

So as great as my BC/cc came out(for my first time), I still have some orange peel and rough spots I'd love to get rid of before I put everything back together. Has anyone used the 3m system that uses a DA with a wet sand disc? Seems this would speed up initial process. Any suggestions that would make this process as quick and easy/painless as possible?

Thanks, John D.
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j.goodspeed
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 27, 2015 10:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Any DA sanding system, will provide a production quality job, and be good for the removal of dust spots, rough areas and will lighten orange peel, but if your intent is to fully remove orange peel and provide a smooth finish, then hand sanding is the best method. Anyone who claims a quick method for color sanding is simply wrong. A proper color sand and polish is 25 hours and up. Properly removing sanding scratches is tough work. Determine your plan and stick with it! Here is an article that will offer a overview of the process.

http://www.goodspeedmotoring.com/color-sanding-and-polishing.html

This photo is on a car that resulted in 131 hours of colorsanding (inside and out)

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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Mike Fisher
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 27, 2015 12:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hand sand it in 8 hours with 320 grit & then buff/polish with 6" buffer! Very Happy
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johndl58
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 27, 2015 1:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Awesome link Goodspeed. Thank you very much. I dont think I need to do the whole car, and will be ok witha "production" finish. I think. Haha. we'll see how it goes. Thought I was almost done with this, then the perfectionist in me showed up. That blue bug is sick by the way.
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j.goodspeed
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 27, 2015 3:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

johndl58 wrote:
Awesome link Goodspeed. Thank you very much. I dont think I need to do the whole car, and will be ok witha "production" finish. I think. Haha. we'll see how it goes. Thought I was almost done with this, then the perfectionist in me showed up. That blue bug is sick by the way.


Thank you for the kind words. I just takes time... lots of it! Spot sand the imperfections with 1000 grit, dust specks etc. Sand them thoroughly so they do not swell back. Sand everything with 1500 following with the 3M Trizact 3000. This will leave a slight amount of peel and will look close to a factory finish. Many times a slight amount of peel is a better overall finish as it will diffuse slight imperfections in bodywork etc... Polish as necessary until the finish is restored. Take your time, redo's are more time consuming than patience at this point.

Good luck!
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buguy
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 27, 2015 5:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I never had any luck with a DA. It always left pigtails. Took me longer to get those back out than it would have to just do it right the first time. Im all for hand sanding.
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johndl58
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 9:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If I just sand certain portions of the car, should I just buff and polish those pieces or should I buff and polish the whole car?
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 12:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

johndl58 wrote:
If I just sand certain portions of the car, should I just buff and polish those pieces or should I buff and polish the whole car?


Only buff the areas you sand. Also, when you hand color sand it, only go in one direction. Don't do swirls with your hand. It's hard to get all the sanding scratches out. Use a hand spray pump with a little dish soap water in it to keep the paper and area wet. Frequently remove the paints slush.

Watch some youtube video's on color sanding as well. Lots of things to learn.
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buguy
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 2:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If it were me, Id sand the whole car and buff the whole thing. You will be shocked at how much better it looks. And its much harder to sand and buff a bug once its all together.
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johndl58
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 3:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

buguy wrote:
If it were me, Id sand the whole car and buff the whole thing. You will be shocked at how much better it looks. And its much harder to sand and buff a bug once its all together.


Ugh. Youre going to force me to do the right thing. I hate you. Wink
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buguy
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 6:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I feel ya. But the difference will be huge! You will forget all about the 40 hours of sanding once its all done and lookin slick!

But I guess before I tell you to sand it, I should ask how many coats of clear you put on first? We need to be sure there is enough on there before you go sanding it off. Then we can make a plan of attack!
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johndl58
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2015 7:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

90% of the car has 3 coats of clear.
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buguy
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 29, 2015 3:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok just go easy. If your going to that is! Maybe start with 1000 grit wet on a block to knock most of the peel out, then switch to 1500 and maybe do that by hand or wrap the paper around something soft. You can do 2000 grit too if you want, or just go for it with the buffer from 1500. Depends on how you want to work.
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 29, 2015 6:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My plan was to knock down the few little runs and nibs I have with 1000. Then I was going to do the majority of the car with 1500 by hand and a hard block, figuring I could have more control and if it didnt knock it down enough I could always switch to 1000. Then I was going to finish the sanding off with 3M Trizact 3000 on the DA. I was then going to buff and polish with the 3M Perfect It system. Seems that a lot of guys get real good results with that.
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buguy
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 29, 2015 7:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

That will work too. But hard blocking with 1500 wont really get it flat and you will be at it for a while. If you feel more comfortable doing it that way, then you should do it that way. You certainly dont want to go through. It will still look real good. And 3000 with a DA works well, but for me, it doesnt really seem to save me any time. So at $6 each for those, I normally skip it.
Ideally, 3000 on a DA and a random orbit polisher would be the way to go. No risk of burn through.

There are a hundred ways to do this, just find a method that makes sense to you and you are comfortable doing. It will all work out in the end.
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 29, 2015 7:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bro, Im not comfortable with any of this haha. I was afraid the 1000 would be too agressive. I'll do a test area where the peel is the most pronounced with 1000 to check it out.
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buguy
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 30, 2015 7:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah you will see that with 1000 grit you will still have to work at it pretty good to get the peel down. In fact You really should get more aggressive with the runs. If you dont knock them down flat, you will still see them even though you think you have them sanded out.
So, yeah, give some 1000 grit wet a shot and see what you think. Grab a Durablock or wrap some 1000 around a paint stick a few times and get at it. If there are some high spots or edges near where your sanding, put some tape on them so you dont accidently rub the paint off. Also soak your sandpaper in water for 20 minutes or so before sanding. Needs to be good and soft/pliable. And a few drops of dishsoap in the water for lube. Also if you hear squeeking when your sanding, rinse it because thats the sound of something scratching it. Use a sponge to rinse away your sanding "dust".
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 06, 2015 5:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Been wet sanding for 2 days now. Boy does it suck.
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 06, 2015 6:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes it does. I highly recommend you sand and buff one panel at a time so you know if your doing a good enough job sanding. It would suck to get it all done, then find out you didnt do enough with the 1500. Then have to go back and 1500 and then whatever you did after that again...on EVERYTHING.
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 06, 2015 6:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

buguy wrote:
Yes it does. I highly recommend you sand and buff one panel at a time so you know if your doing a good enough job sanding. It would suck to get it all done, then find out you didnt do enough with the 1500. Then have to go back and 1500 and then whatever you did after that again...on EVERYTHING.


That's great advice. After I painted my 67 with single stage, I sanded one panel at a time. Why? To insure I sanded it flat and correct. I found I needed to tweak the paper grits per different panels.

What's also key is if you have enough paint on the panels, you can use more aggressive compound to remove the sand scratches too. I found the wool pads were the most effective vs. the foam when I used the compound.
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