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Pepperbilly Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2017 Posts: 977 Location: Seattle, Wa
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 9:53 am Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Ray,
Date of manufacture was 9/72.
Bill |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21511 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 1:35 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Yep....it was highly possible at that early of a build date in the 1973 model year that the original calipers still had pins in them and they were removed when one or more broke off while servicing the calipers somewhere in their life. Its most probable that the newer "hollow" piston...is the odd man out that replaced one of the other pistons.
Typically when you see the solid piston with the dimple in the middle of the piston on the outer face like three of yours are....those are the same piston casting as the ones that had the little clutch mechanism in them for the pins.
They were used for a little while in the transition period...with or without clutch/gripper installed....in some of the newer calipers without pins installed.....because the newer rotors did not have the flexing issue so the pins were not needed.
The later pistons....are the same length, diameter etc....but had a hollow center.
Also....the pistons from early calipers...up to August of 1972...which is also the late type 3 caliper.....used the same piston diameter.....but typically the rim on the piston where the outer boot fits used a different boot. All of those had pins.
So what marks your pistons as "oddly transitional"....is that they have the little clutch mechanism in the back of the piston for the pin....and this is why they have teh dimple on the outside....but...they are machined with the outer edge to take the late caliper boot. This is why the rim of all four of your pistons matches and fits the same outer boot.
So I would say you have calipers made in this odd transitional period of time.
Ray
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Pepperbilly Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2017 Posts: 977 Location: Seattle, Wa
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 3:34 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Ray,
It almost makes we want to set these aside as a museum piece and just buy a new set of calipers. I don't care for things that are mixed and matched like that. Apparently some where in this 412's young life, ( before it came into our family ) the calipers were worked on. Did not ever know this. The other discovery I made a couple of weeks ago, the rear hatch had been replaced due to a hi hit rear ender. The hatch lift door is Texas Yellow! They did a good job of respraying with Maya Gold. I was polishing the paint and the yellow revealed itself. Now I am sure the VW dealer did this because we bought it from them. Avalon Auto Sales it was known had an iffy reputation... but as a kid I loved going there and and looking at all the new 60's and 70's coming in. Ah...the memories!
Bill |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21511 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 4:36 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Pepperbilly wrote: |
Ray,
It almost makes we want to set these aside as a museum piece and just buy a new set of calipers. I don't care for things that are mixed and matched like that. Apparently some where in this 412's young life, ( before it came into our family ) the calipers were worked on. Did not ever know this. The other discovery I made a couple of weeks ago, the rear hatch had been replaced due to a hi hit rear ender. The hatch lift door is Texas Yellow! They did a good job of respraying with Maya Gold. I was polishing the paint and the yellow revealed itself. Now I am sure the VW dealer did this because we bought it from them. Avalon Auto Sales it was known had an iffy reputation... but as a kid I loved going there and and looking at all the new 60's and 70's coming in. Ah...the memories!
Bill |
Hang on to the caliper cores. They are gold. You can get all new pistons.
And...there will be "possible" issues with buying "NEW" calipers. The only NEW ones I know of will be Centric. They should be new but it slightly possible they will be high quality remanufactured.
Brand new casting parts from Centric are excellent quality. However, they will likely no longer use the same rebuild kit. That may be an issue years down the line.
There are only one set of remanufactured calipers I trust and that is from PMB performance.
They will rebuild YOUR cores....so they will either have to order or provide pistons or you will need complete cores.
They are superb! Complete factory level rebuild with quality parts and ALL seals...and they are re-plated. And they will set you back $349 a pair.
https://www.pmbperformance.com/914-brakes/Late_914_Front.html
Or...you can rebuild yours.
All fo that said...Rockauto has rebuilds by Centric. They say they are remanufactured. They should be god quality....but who knows whether the piston and seal is factory size....but I bet it is....because when I order seal kits bagged as Centric....they are FAG.
These are $111 each. Not bad. BUT...they have a $65 core charge....which personally I would not give them the cores. That brings their cost up to the same cost as PMB
https://www.rockauto.com/en/catalog/porsche,1973,9...liper,1704
Ray |
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Pepperbilly Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2017 Posts: 977 Location: Seattle, Wa
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 5:54 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Ray,
So are you saying I can get pistons? I really would like to replace all 4 so they all match. If they are available I have no problem going that route.
Bill |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21511 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 6:13 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Pepperbilly wrote: |
Ray,
So are you saying I can get pistons? I really would like to replace all 4 so they all match. If they are available I have no problem going that route.
Bill |
Scroll back in this thread a bit at the bottom of page 1 and you can see my review of these. Rockauto lists them at $12.34 each. You may put them in your cart and find out they are out of stock. But leave a note to contact you when they get in stock and they will.
https://www.rockauto.com/en/catalog/volkswagen,197...iston,1724
https://www.rockauto.com/en/moreinfo.php?pk=4559040&cc=1280124&jsn=847
These are centric part # 146.42001
They are decently made. They are also typically about twice that cost each so I would get those while you can. Ray |
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Pepperbilly Samba Member
Joined: April 08, 2017 Posts: 977 Location: Seattle, Wa
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 7:36 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Thanks Ray!
Bill |
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Tvättbjörn Samba Member
Joined: May 07, 2004 Posts: 1431 Location: SoCal
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 7:43 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Are the piston identical between early type3 (1969 ) and late models like 73 ? Rockauto does list two different part numbers. I was thinking they were the same. Am i wrong? |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21511 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 8:15 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Tvättbjörn wrote: |
Are the piston identical between early type3 (1969 ) and late models like 73 ? Rockauto does list two different part numbers. I was thinking they were the same. Am i wrong? |
No. they are not the same.
The type 4 vehicles (411, 412 and 914 Porsche) used one caliper and rotor combination from 1968 UP TO August of 1972 (which is the beginning of the 1973 model year).
This "early" type 4 caliper and rotor combination....IS....the same as that used on type 3 from about 1968 up to the end of its production in 1973.
That is this piston:
https://www.rockauto.com/en/catalog/volkswagen,196...iston,1724
It is centric part # 146.42004.
Then all of the 1973 and later 412 cars and 1973 and later Porsche 914...used a wider caliper with a different rotor.
Ray |
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Tvättbjörn Samba Member
Joined: May 07, 2004 Posts: 1431 Location: SoCal
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Posted: Sun Jan 03, 2021 8:56 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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raygreenwood wrote: |
Tvättbjörn wrote: |
Are the piston identical between early type3 (1969 ) and late models like 73 ? Rockauto does list two different part numbers. I was thinking they were the same. Am i wrong? |
No. they are not the same.
The type 4 vehicles (411, 412 and 914 Porsche) used one caliper and rotor combination from 1968 UP TO August of 1972 (which is the beginning of the 1973 model year).
This "early" type 4 caliper and rotor combination....IS....the same as that used on type 3 from about 1968 up to the end of its production in 1973.
That is this piston:
https://www.rockauto.com/en/catalog/volkswagen,196...iston,1724
It is centric part # 146.42004.
Then all of the 1973 and later 412 cars and 1973 and later Porsche 914...used a wider caliper with a different rotor.
Ray |
ok , thanks for verifying . Than I have to wait for my order |
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KTPhil Samba Member
Joined: April 06, 2006 Posts: 33994 Location: Conejo Valley, CA
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2021 10:46 am Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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raygreenwood wrote: |
This "early" type 4 caliper and rotor combination....IS....the same as that used on type 3 from about 1968 up to the end of its production in 1973. |
I believe the Type 3 changed over somewhere in the middle of the '71 model year, April maybe?
Last edited by KTPhil on Tue Feb 09, 2021 3:26 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21511 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2021 11:43 am Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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KTPhil wrote: |
raygreenwood wrote: |
This "early" type 4 caliper and rotor combination....IS....the same as that used on type 3 from about 1968 up to the end of its production in 1973. |
I believe the Type 3 changed over somewhere in the middle of the '71 model year. |
Yep.....I was not sure of the changeover date in type 3.
In fact I think it was Tram that noted a year or so back that type 3's actually used three different calipers over their run. I "think" he noted that there was an early European single pin, then the faliper that was more similar to what was used on beetle and ghia.....and lastly the early type 3 caliper.
Ray |
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KTPhil Samba Member
Joined: April 06, 2006 Posts: 33994 Location: Conejo Valley, CA
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2021 1:22 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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My car doesn't help matters... it's an early '71 but has the later front axle, including the later disc brake setup, following an accident some 30 years ago! |
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batoni Samba Member
Joined: October 25, 2005 Posts: 38
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Posted: Fri Jan 15, 2021 8:28 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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mr Ray,I just got an email from rockauto today that they have Raybestos cylinder for my late type 3.
I know you suggested Centric,but it is still out of stock.
Any toughts about Raybestos as an solution?
Thanks in advance |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21511 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Fri Jan 15, 2021 9:09 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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batoni wrote: |
mr Ray,I just got an email from rockauto today that they have Raybestos cylinder for my late type 3.
I know you suggested Centric,but it is still out of stock.
Any toughts about Raybestos as an solution?
Thanks in advance |
I have never used Raybesto's replacement pistons...but Raybesto's is a long time, generally high quality brake part manufacturer.
While they have their own issues with made all over he world parts like anyone else these days....as simple as these pistons are I can't see them being a problem. Ray |
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batoni Samba Member
Joined: October 25, 2005 Posts: 38
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Posted: Mon Jan 18, 2021 5:09 pm Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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thank you mr Ray,you are,as always,so kind |
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Porschedave Samba Member
Joined: July 01, 2004 Posts: 454 Location: Vancouver, Canada
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 21511 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Mon Nov 06, 2023 7:10 am Post subject: Re: Type 3 and 4 front caliper rebuild "how-to" part 1 and 2 |
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Porschedave wrote: |
Hi Ray
Can you tell me if the between-caliper halves o-rings are the same size for the both the early and later calipers?
Thank you.
Dave |
I am pretty sure they are. You can probably buy them from PMB performance either alone or in a kit for your calipers.
Here are the kits for early 914. Same exact caliper as early 411. You can see the small seals in the picture.
https://pmbperformance.com/products/front-caliper-...&_ss=r
Each kit does one caliper so you need 2. They are ~$24 each kit.
Ray |
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