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Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?!
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captincanuck
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 11, 2018 6:43 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Hay Ben: I put a set of Rancho RS9000 on my bus back in September. Here is a link to the ones I went with. I got an open box deal, so figured I would roll the dice on them
http://www.gorancho.com/products/shock-absorbers/r...99147.html
Disclaimer: I barley put two month of driving on them before the bus went away for the winter, these shocks are not designed for the bus an I have no idea how long they will last. Mounting point modification (shortening) was required. I'm a professional idiot, do not try this at home
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 15, 2018 7:58 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

ILL let you know what we come up with

Does anyone know if they he rear torsion bars are interchangeable. We have one of the thinner ones. Might be a good idea to exchange for a heavier bar?
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 15, 2018 11:25 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

HastaAlaska wrote:
ILL let you know what we come up with

Does anyone know if they he rear torsion bars are interchangeable. We have one of the thinner ones. Might be a good idea to exchange for a heavier bar?


They are exchangeable, but you'll REALLY want to make sure you keep left and right sorted and consistent. You'll also need a good bubble protractor to set your ride height after; check Bentley for the specs regarding campers vs. station wagons. You'll see some info that the campers are actually LOWER to the ground stock, since VW wanted to keep center of mass the same around corners for safety.

I have the thicker bars and wish I had the thinner bars for a softer ride. Come to San Diego and we can swap beers and bars. Wink

Robbie
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HastaAlaska
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 18, 2018 8:24 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

asiab3 wrote:


I have the thicker bars and wish I had the thinner bars for a softer ride. Come to San Diego and we can swap beers and bars. Wink

Robbie


Very tempted Robbie. Good to know they are exchangeable.

It's a shame our bus isn't rated for the higher load capacity, that would be useful for what we are planning.

If we swapped bars, does that mean we'd have to loose some ride height in the process?

(Just asking) What happens if you go over the specified adjustment. For example went 24 degrees on a Kombi or Campmobile torsion bar? I know the CVs could handle it. Looking forward to reading your comments.

PS I put commercial truck mirrors on the bus, I'm already regretting it. Rolling Eyes




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PostPosted: Sun Mar 18, 2018 9:22 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

HastaAlaska wrote:

(Just asking) What happens if you go over the specified adjustment. For example went 24 degrees on a Kombi or Campmobile torsion bar? I know the CVs could handle it. Looking forward to reading your comments.


I’m running my rear torsions at 25.5* and I’ve had no noticeable negative effects from this. I’ve been running them this way for over 40k.
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 18, 2018 9:34 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

HastaAlaska wrote:


PS I put commercial truck mirrors on the bus, I'm already regretting it. Rolling Eyes


You did WHAT?? Shocked I gotta see pictures. Laughing I actually like some of those old school truck mirrors on buses. Especially on early bays. On the flip side I’m not a fan of the Brazilian (Vanagon style) mirrors. Except on late bays Think but seriously I gotta see the mirrors you put on the high top.
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 23, 2018 4:52 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

I am confused.

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The above was taken from the “VW Transporter Instruction Manual” printed August 1977.

Why does the Kombi have a total permissible weight of 2300kg while the Microbus is only permitted to weigh a total of 2250kg?

The difference appears to be linked to the rear axle as the Microbus is only permitted to have a load of 1270kg on the rear axle while the Kombi is permitted 1300kg. When I first noticed that I thought it must be because the Kombi is fitted with the thicker green coded rear torsion bars, but that is not the case. According to the VW parts catalogue on jerseylooker http://www.jerseylooker.com/FicheDump/EarlyBaywindow/EarlyBay-Main.html and the Molenaar/Prinz Specification Guide, if a Kombi is fitted with option M13, Middle three-person bench seat, rear three-person bench seat and interior trim in passenger compartment, it is fitted with the slimmer red or red/brown coded rear torsion bars.

So maybe the total permitted weight and rear axle load of a Kombi changes when it comes fitted with option M13? No, the Molenaar/Prinz book has photos of the chassis and M-plate from the same Kombi on page 18 where they explain how to read the plates. It shows that this particular Kombi, VIN 2362129476, has a total permissible weight of 2300kg and a permissible rear axle load of 1300kg, but is fitted with option M13 and so must have the slimmer rear torsion bars.

To confuse me further, I notice in the information Ben provided above that the Kombi based Campmobile has the reduced total permitted weight and permissible rear axle load of the Microbus and whether is comes with the thicker rear torsion bars depends on whether it is fitted with automatic transmission or not.

Also notice in the photo above that the Ambulance has a lower total permissible weight of 2100kg. The Ambulance, Type 27, is also fitted with the slimmer rear torsion bars of the Microbus and M13 equipped Kombis. My only theory is that the engineers expected the Ambulance to be driven in more extreme circumstances and so reduced the total permitted weight specification to provide a greater safe working margin. Plausible?

I started looking into this to figure out how to increase the load capacity of Ben’s Type 22 (Microbus/Station Wagon) and I thought it would be as simple as fitting the green coded bars. https://www.volkswagen-classic-parts.de/en/federstab-1f36a9.html 50kg doesn't sound a lot, but it is like 2 suitcases of clothes, a skinny passenger or perhaps just a little bit more working tolerance on a heavy camper.

Ben, if the torsion bars are set correctly, you shouldn’t lose any ride height by swapping to the green coded bars. There are different settings for the different thicknesses of bar because they react differently when a specific load is applied to them. The thicker bar wont twist so much, so if you installed them in the exact same position as your slimmer bars you would actually increase your ride height.

In the Z4-Journeys Under Difficult Conditions Booklet, VW recommended adding a maximum of 2 degrees to the setting of the rear torsion bars if more ground clearance was required.
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 24, 2018 4:21 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Thanks so much for all that info Neil. Robbie - let's do this Smile
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2018 1:00 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

OrangeZA wrote:
In the Z4-Journeys Under Difficult Conditions Booklet, VW recommended adding a maximum of 2 degrees to the setting of the rear torsion bars if more ground clearance was required.


Unfortunately I haven't been able to source the thicker green torsion bars. I found one at Wolfsburg West HQ, but that's not going to do it Laughing So for now I'm stuck with the red ones. Loaded up with all our stuff we're sitting low. The spring plate is a ways off the stop, just past the mid way point actually with the torsion bar adjusted to the full 24 degrees.

Is this recommendation for max 2 degrees, a max 2 degrees past the 24? So I could I safely increase this to 26 do you think?

thanks for your thoughts amigos!
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2018 1:56 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Load the vehicle as you plan to drive it, figure out where it sits & where you would like it to sit, do the math & figure out how many inner VS outer splines you need to adjust it from where it is now & make the adjustments.
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2018 9:01 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Have you called Blair and Sons in Phoenix, AZ? They have tons of chassis there.

Sorry I forgot about your PM- I'm also strapped for time and have no place to do the swap here, nor the tools.

I would recommend loading the bus up with your "standard" traveling kit and setting the spring angle there, not completely empty. For me, this includes a large tool box, some cooking stuff, and a compliment of parts and clothes. All of that never leaves my bus anyway, so I don't remove it for alignments or adjustments.

Robbie
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 23, 2018 5:34 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Unfortunately I’m already heading across country. Out of time on the US visa, have to head to NY to ship the bus to Europe. Currently in Louisiana, moving fast.... well, 55 mph anyway
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 23, 2018 7:57 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

HastaAlaska wrote:
Unfortunately I’m already heading across country. Out of time on the US visa, have to head to NY to ship the bus to Europe. Currently in Louisiana, moving fast.... well, 55 mph anyway


Be safe. Any other updates on the new whip? Can we get some overall pictures of progress? what's it looking like now?
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PostPosted: Tue Apr 24, 2018 7:56 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Spike0180 wrote:
Be safe. Any other updates on the new whip? Can we get some overall pictures of progress? what's it looking like now?


Sure thing I've been documenting the whole build process in great details, I think you will get quick a kick out of it, it's just going to take some time to get all those videos and pictures together, but for sure I will post it soon.
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PostPosted: Wed May 30, 2018 1:21 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

HastaAlaska wrote:
Unfortunately I’m already heading across country. Out of time on the US visa, have to head to NY to ship the bus to Europe. Currently in Louisiana, moving fast.... well, 55 mph anyway


didnt you get a 10 year visa?
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PostPosted: Thu May 31, 2018 5:04 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

pkrboo wrote:

didnt you get a 10 year visa?


Yes, but it only allows entry for 6 months at a time, which as been fine and very much appreciated. However when we returned to the US in Nov (2017) to pick up our new kombi, the agent at immigrations in LA said after detaining Leah for 4 hours that we shouldn't come back to the US any time soon. Pretty vague, pretty rude, glad the rest of the Americans we met were nicer.

Arrow

Still waiting for the bus to show up in the UK. It's somewhere on the ocean.

Have been considering hot water options for the interior build. Wondering how effective you guys think a heat exchanger with the oil would be? Currently I have an external oil cooler and it would be very easy to tap into that 150F to heat the shower. Love to hear your thoughts / concerns?
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PostPosted: Thu May 31, 2018 7:56 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Any heat exchangers you rig up will reduce the ability of the oil cooler to shed heat ( movement of air is key which is innately opposite of how heat exchangers work). Just buy one of those nice camp portable hot water heaters and adapt them for the inside. As far as your immigration issues, have you been paying any attention to the news since the new administration has taken power? The doors are closed and rules have changed. Safe travels , I hope you visit lots of migrant camps as you go through Europe, I would love to hear your take on the situation.
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PostPosted: Thu May 31, 2018 8:17 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Manfred58sc wrote:
Any heat exchangers you rig up will reduce the ability of the oil cooler to shed heat ( movement of air is key which is innately opposite of how heat exchangers work). Just buy one of those nice camp portable hot water heaters and adapt them for the inside. As far as your immigration issues, have you been paying any attention to the news since the new administration has taken power? The doors are closed and rules have changed. Safe travels , I hope you visit lots of migrant camps as you go through Europe, I would love to hear your take on the situation.


It's a rare day that our oil temps reach 150F, and with the external oil radiator plus fan I'm not worried about the temps. we have a gauge so we could turn on / off the hot water as needed to maintain the oil temps i guess. Also considering a calorifier and running the oil through the water tank. Considering options. The portable HW propane one is out top choice at the moment, but I don't like relying on Propane whilst we travel, it isn't as readily available and fittings change frequently so it's hard to fill. Going east presents new challenges Laughing

Definitely hope to visit some refugee camps on our travels, there are some important issues we could highlight and perhaps help raise funds for, who knows.
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PostPosted: Thu May 31, 2018 7:55 pm    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

How about this?? Alcohol should be available anywhere.

https://thehomestead.guru/off-grid-water-heater/
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 12:56 am    Post subject: Re: Overlanding a VW Bus Around The World?! Reply with quote

Not sure how well that open flame shower would fair outdoors.

After much research I've decided a couple of things:

1) Heating hot water via a heat exchange with the engine oil would work but it would be more efficient to just have the oil pumped through a calorifer directly.
However it may interfere with the engine and on this long journey I can't afford that risk. Shame as it would be quite a neat solution.

2) The ideal solution would be to use a dedicated external-mounted aux fluid heater mounted, such as the semi rare gasoline version of the Webasto Thermo Top C, also an ESPAR version available too). With the lack of a water cooled engine there is no cooling fluid to pipe into, but this system can still run stand-alone in an aircooled bus.
- This system can generate heat via mini air-blown radiators and also hot water on demand, however you'd need some kind of accumulator tank to regulate the temp of the heated water (a calorifer probably) which also needs an expansion tank and all up that is quite a bit of space taken up. This is the best system and would work for mini-trips, but not full time living as we also need a lot of space for belongings. It's also pricey.

I'll be going with option 2 with a different vehicle in the future.

Option 3) dedicated propane powered on demand heater. It's a space hog and It's not my favorite option as I'd rather a single source of fuel, but it's the one we are going with. At least it is cheap

So that means a propane cooker, a propane shower and a gasoline fed heater. It kind of bums me out that there are so many different heat sources, it seems inefficient but that is what we are going with.

We've listed a more shower options as well as a bunch of other van dwelling gear and info here if people want more info: https://kombilife.com/van-life/ (likely to be expanded in the future as our research continues)
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