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New and leaky valve cover gasket tip.
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Tim Donahoe
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 2:59 pm    Post subject: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

I had my engine out recently for various reasons; and while it as out, I thought it would be easier to adjust the valves. But when I installed my new silicone valve cover gaskets, the left side leaked.

I took the leaky one out and installed a good cork gasket. It leaked also, in the same area--bottom front.

So, today I learned a nice little trick from an old VW mechanic. Install as usual, but tap the ends of the valve cover to seat the gasket. Just a few taps, fore and aft. It actually works.

The above assumes you have good cork/rubber gaskets; nice, tight bales; and OEM valve covers. A little Gascacinch to the bottom half of the valve cover before placing the gasket is also a good idea.

Tim
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 4:31 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Good tip .
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 4:51 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

I like Gaskacinch it cleans up easy.
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Knusprige Flicken
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 5:00 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

After cleaning both the head and the valve cover, I use a thin coat of silicone Permatex to cement the cork gasket to the valve cover, then a thin coat of grease to the side of the gasket that goes against the head. When I put the valve cover on, I wiggle it around to seat it, then hook the bail on, then push it around alittle to center it up. No leaks. If you're having leaks on one particular spot of the valve cover, check for gunk or trash on the head, or a twisted /bent valve cover. The grease prevents leaks and lets you reuse the same gasket for numerous valve adjustments, just wipe it off and apply fresh grease each time
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 5:09 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Thank you Tim for the tip.

I was going to post my way of doing it but that is not the point of your post.

An experienced owner like you posting a new idea or learned thing is more valuable than a "I do it like this" post.

no offense flicken, i do it (sort of) like you Very Happy
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 5:32 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

No offense taken, and no offense intended. Just trying to give something back to a group that had been an invaluable resource to me🙂
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Tim Donahoe
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 6:10 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Cletus, I don't mind any additional input. My only reason for the post was to show one way of dealing with a simple repair when that repair was not going as planned.

Over the years, I've adjusted valves on many of my bugs, buses, a couple of Karmann Ghias, and I think a Type 4 (I don't remember the Type 4 as having non-adjustable valves). However, I'd never had the kind of leak that I just encountered. The gaskets were well fitted, too; but I still got a leak. So, the tip I got from Al Kraut worked, and I thought it was a good idea.

If anyone else has had similar problems with new, good cork gaskets leaking on you, please feel free to add your expertise to this thread.

Tim
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 6:16 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

While we are on the Topic of Gasket Fitting etc. I use GE pure silicone from Lowes, Home Depot for my engine sealing along with the proper gaskets. Works fine and a cartridge lasts a looooooong time if sealed properly. Al W.
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 6:27 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

For decades I never did anything but install new cork gaskets on the valve covers. When I put the valve cover up to the head, I'd slide it back and forth to center the cover and then pull that bale up to secure it.

A year or two ago, I pulled up to a friends house trailing oil. The cork valve cover gasket had shrunk up and a leak developed. When I pulled the valve cover off, the bottom portion of the valve cover gasket had raised up. I'd never seen that before even though I was using the best cork gaskets. In the picture below, you can see the entire gasket had shrunk. When it was new, it fit the cover tightly all the way around.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Now, I glue the gasket to the valve cover with Indian Shellac so it won't do that again. Many others have experienced this lately as well.
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 8:30 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Bill, is that what's going on? They're getting chincy with us in the manufacturing process?

Today, I had several sets of valve cover gaskets--about ten sets, actually. Two sets were from an old 10-paxk of gaskets from MidAmerica. The PO gave them to me when I bought his bug. They were very black and there seemed to be very little cork in them, so I bought some down at Wolfgang International here in town. The Wolfgang gaskets looked a lot more like I had remembered buying years ago: plenty of cork, although maybe not as much as in the past.

However, even these didn't seem to fill up the interior edges of the valve cover, at least not as completely as I remembered from the last time I owned an acvw (18 years before). But my second attempt today was using these better gaskets (I threw the MidAmerica ones in the trash). And the amount of oil leaking was very surprising. Not a lot, but more than I would wish for if taking the car on a 2-hour freeway run to a VW show, like the McCloud event at the end of September.

In the future, I'm going to use the Gascacinch on the valve cover side, but I'll also grease the other side of the gasket. That sounds like a good idea. Then, if I still get a leak, I'll tap on the ends to center the gasket (it worked today with no grease, anyway).

Tim
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 14, 2017 9:40 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

I had problems with one of mine. I tried sealant, new gaskets, etc but it continued to leak. This was on a set of new heads too. So finally, I put another valve cover on it. It stopped leaking.

I always like to oil my gaskets when putting them on. Just like you do when putting a new filter on. Take a little bit of oil and rub it around the edges.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 5:17 am    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Tim Donahoe wrote:
Bill, is that what's going on? They're getting chincy with us in the manufacturing process?

Tim


I don't know Tim if there was a bad batch of these gaskets made or what. I'd always bought them from Wolfsburg West but they've been selling more and more iffy, cheap parts lately.

The type 4 bus guys have really been going through hell with valve cover gaskets these past few years. I guess the valve cover gaskets available for them are really terrible.

I should of also noted that in the past I wouldn't change the valve cover gaskets at every valve adjustment. I check the gaskets and if they looked ok, I'd go 2-3 adjustments and then change them. Now, I change them at every valve adjustment.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 5:38 am    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

The off road guys used to weld a couple of small tabs onto the cover helps hold gasket. Might be a good time to revisit how this was done. Once upon a time Fel Pro made a semi permanent rubberized gasket that worked well enough, don't know if still available. You'll remember 67 rust avenger nearly toasted an engine because of leaky gasket. The aftermarket part situation is getting ridiculous.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 5:52 am    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Zundfolge1432 wrote:
The off road guys used to weld a couple of small tabs onto the cover helps hold gasket. Might be a good time to revisit how this was done. Once upon a time Fel Pro made a semi permanent rubberized gasket that worked well enough, don't know if still available. You'll remember 67 rust avenger nearly toasted an engine because of leaky gasket. The aftermarket part situation is getting ridiculous.


The engine is still running strong. But will need a rebuild sometime in 2018.

To over come the slipping gaskets I did weld a single tab inside the VC. It does hold the gasket in place barely. Last time I had the right cover off the gasket had distorted around the tab.

I have tried Victor Rhienz, Fel-Pro, generic from the local VW parts house and they all suck.
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

Before somebody says something about the black in the VC. It's a reflection of my black phone in the residual oil.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 6:13 am    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


I think this picture illustrates the importance of gluing the gasket to the cover now.

67- it would be a nice case study if you did get another valve cover gasket and glue it to the cover. Then pull it off in 1-2k miles and see how it looks.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 6:14 am    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Pic of modified valve covers was done back around 1970 and can be found in a "how to off-road VWs " by dan hibbert I think. It was actually two tabs instead of one. Seems like a problem that has been around a while, is it gasket or cover causing this? If force is equal all around seal how can it ride up?
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 6:42 am    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

That valve cover gasket looks to be an example of a crankcase desperate for air, not saying your engine sucks, but your engine is sucking, your engine is creating a lot of negative crankcase pressure, can't breath, easiest gasket to suck past is the valve cover, kind of like those engines with too much positive crankcase pressure out the valve cover or main crank seal. Not sure if sealant would help, a crankcase breather would be a better option.

All Type 4 valve covers came with tabs on the valve cover. Seem to recall that there was some T1 or T3 covers for a short period of time had the tabs.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 10:07 am    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

busman78 wrote:
That valve cover gasket looks to be an example of a crankcase desperate for air, not saying your engine sucks, but your engine is sucking, your engine is creating a lot of negative crankcase pressure, can't breath, easiest gasket to suck past is the valve cover, kind of like those engines with too much positive crankcase pressure out the valve cover or main crank seal. Not sure if sealant would help, a crankcase breather would be a better option.



This is a great point on that valve cover gasket. If it was my engine, I think I'd do some checking on the crankcase venting.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 12:06 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

Could be as simple as that baffle between the case and gen stand be installed incorrectly, or a clog/kink in the breather hose. I have seen some lesser quality gaskets bow up like shown in Bill's pic, but never as bad as that one with the tab, that is crazy. I have used a dab of permatex to set the bowed part back along the bottom and reused the gasket again, dozens of times, before replacing it. Engine in my bug has about 20k on it since being built, no leas from the Valve covers, and they've been off about 10 times, been re-using the same cork gaskets the whole time.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 15, 2017 6:51 pm    Post subject: Re: New and leaky valve cover gasket tip. Reply with quote

I have two sets of valve covers for my Thing so I can have a set clean and ready to go on when I adjust the valves.
I made a plywood form to position the gaskets while they are glued to the valve covers with Gasgacinch.
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

In the last photo, you can see the two valve covers lightly clamped in a vise ready for the next morning.
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