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VW airboat HELP Pictures added
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 08, 2018 1:58 pm    Post subject: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

Thanks for letting me in.

I don't have a VW never did BUT...
I'm building a mini airboat and I have a 1971 VW 1600cc motor powering it.
It is still a long way from hitting the water or Ice.
I an far enough along I have the prop on that I intend to use.
It was a used motor that was in storage a LONG time with a single carb.
It starts easy and has an even 90 pounds of compression all the way around.
I'm driving off the BACK of the motor where the trany should bolt on.
I'm using a old snowmobile belt drive to a chain then the prop.
It starts out at 3 to 1 reduction the as the rpm goes up it morphs to about 1 to 1.
It should get there at around 3000 rpm, but I'm not quite getting there.
I can get the rpms of the motor there but the prop is still under 1 to 1.
That means I don't have all the HP I need.
I an very close . What would be the easiest and cheapest way to get 5 or 10 more HP ?
It is still a unproven hull and drive set up and don't want to sink a bunch of $$$ to find out it is a NO GO.
Ideas?

Thanks


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Last edited by oldstuckinthemud on Fri Feb 09, 2018 10:53 am; edited 1 time in total
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my59
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 08, 2018 5:22 pm    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Reply with quote

90 lbs is on the low side for compression reading, might be time to go thru the engine. Have you adjusted the valves and set the timing? I'd start there and then test compression again. You want to see more compression that what you have. I think new it was like 135 or more.
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 08, 2018 5:37 pm    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Reply with quote

^^What he said^^
What kind of exhaust are you running?, I see naked heat exchangers, what kind of muffler do they lead to?
Am I seeing things or is that prop on backwards? (assuming this is a pusher setup), any change in static RPM with it flipped?.
Speaking of static RPM is that what you calculate VS: what's stamped into the prop?, where are you getting this 3K RPM goal? You do know that once you get moving the RPM will increase with airspeed as well, right?

If a tuneup and better exhaust don't do it there's always the option of shortening the prop a little, but save that as a last resort.

That chain kinda jeebs me out, avoid standing in the path of flying parts in case it lets go.
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 08, 2018 6:15 pm    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Reply with quote

I went back and checked my notes from when I got the motor.
I was wrong the compression was around 120 all the way around.
Yes I did time it kinda...Very complicated way to time the old bug motors. I'll do a better job now that I can run the motor.
I did a tune up with plugs, points ,condenser ,cap , and wires.
Set the valves. No muffler yet just out of the manifolds. New carb still set at factory settings. I have a low pressure high volume electric fuel pump.
It was not till just the other day that I could start it up. no trany means no place to hang a starter. I do not have any cage or covers over the drive or prop, yes stand back. And yes in that pic the prop was backward I did change it around. I also have a bit smaller prop with 3 blades but more pitch.
Both run about the same. 3100 rpm is the max to spin either prop.
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 1:28 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Reply with quote

Welcome to The Samba.

Post a few pics of your engine so we can see what you got.
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 5:39 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Reply with quote

OK
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 6:50 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Reply with quote

Shocked when I was living in Rogue River , Or, a friend of mine built one and it swamped on the first rapid- never to be seen again for years- when I found the motor n prop- He had reported the engine stalled after the first rapid due to the carb bouncing around-- so you might look into FI or a diaphragm type float bowl carb-
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 7:32 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Reply with quote

I cant imagine it "Bouncing" any worse then in a dune buggy
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 10:55 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 10:57 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 10:59 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 11:02 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

Are your fan shroud heater outlets unplugged?
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 11:04 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

YES
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 11:33 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

Your distributor is plumbed backwards, the hose on the side facing away from the distributor goes on the nipple on the left side of the carb, leave the port facing the distributor open and cap that line coming off the back of the carb.
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 11:39 am    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

oldstuckinthemud wrote:
YES


This means you are losing your cooling air and overheating the motor.
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 12:06 pm    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

KTPhil wrote:
oldstuckinthemud wrote:
YES


This means you are losing your cooling air and overheating the motor.


Not sure what your saying.
The ducts that would normally be heating the car are open to the air. There blowing out hot air.
The intake in the back I put a shroud around so the motor fan can pull in air and not have the prop steel the air.
The rest of the cooling tin I think is intact.
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 12:10 pm    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

busdaddy wrote:
Your distributor is plumbed backwards, the hose on the side facing away from the distributor goes on the nipple on the left side of the carb, leave the port facing the distributor open and cap that line coming off the back of the carb.


Really.
I was using the hoses off the old carb and put them back on the new carb by size they where located in a little different place I thought but the hoses fit. That would be why my attempt to time it did not work well and I set it by ear.
Thanks I'll it open on the distributor and pinch it off at the carb I'll bet that will help.
Is there anything else you can see I have wrong ?
Never even looked at a VW motor before running blind here.
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 12:44 pm    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

oldstuckinthemud wrote:
KTPhil wrote:
oldstuckinthemud wrote:
YES


This means you are losing your cooling air and overheating the motor.


Not sure what your saying.
The ducts that would normally be heating the car are open to the air. There blowing out hot air.
The intake in the back I put a shroud around so the motor fan can pull in air and not have the prop steel the air.
The rest of the cooling tin I think is intact.


What he's saying is that you're losing cooling air Very Happy

Yes, you're new to these, so you don't quite understand why, yet. Those ducts are NOT blowing hot air...they're just blowing air. And that air would normally be going down to heat exchangers which would THEN make it hot. Those heat exchangers provide some back pressure, as part of a "balanced" cooling system. You open those ducts on the shroud, and let that air blow straight out into the atmosphere, then that's lost air pressure that would normally go to cool the cylinder heads and, to a lesser extent, the cylinders.

There's a different, ongoing unsettled dispute about whether simply plugging the outlets results in turbulence inside the shroud, further reducing cooling system efficiency. I don't buy it...but whatever. If nothing else, get some freeze plugs and plug them up the best way you see fit Wink

And stop yelling Laughing
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 12:51 pm    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

oldstuckinthemud wrote:
busdaddy wrote:
Your distributor is plumbed backwards, the hose on the side facing away from the distributor goes on the nipple on the left side of the carb, leave the port facing the distributor open and cap that line coming off the back of the carb.


Really.
I was using the hoses off the old carb and put them back on the new carb by size they where located in a little different place I thought but the hoses fit. That would be why my attempt to time it did not work well and I set it by ear.
Thanks I'll it open on the distributor and pinch it off at the carb I'll bet that will help.
Is there anything else you can see I have wrong ?
Never even looked at a VW motor before running blind here.


You're timing it wrong...read busdaddy's "sermon" on timing, here! https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=691429&highlight=sermon

Oh yeah...and STOP YELLING Razz
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oldstuckinthemud
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 09, 2018 2:45 pm    Post subject: Re: VW airboat HELP Pictures added Reply with quote

Thanks again I'll do it asap.
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