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VicVan Samba Member
Joined: July 01, 2015 Posts: 1840 Location: Vancouver Island, BC
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 5:32 pm Post subject: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Hi all
Trying to start the Dometic fridge on LP. This thing hasn't been used in a while apparently.
When I select the Gas mode on the switches to the right, the manual says that the red light above should start blinking (sign that the piezo is sending sparks).
Nothing, no blink, no light, no spark that I can hear.
What I've done so far: I checked the fuses on the B-pillar, they're good. Only the right one has +12V, the other one has 0.
The fridge works on 110V and on 12V.
Any thoughts ? _________________ '90 Little Blue Truck, 2WD auto, FAS GenV 2.0 NA (AVH) |
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davevickery Samba Member
Joined: July 16, 2005 Posts: 2887 Location: Fort Collins, CO
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 5:53 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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If it lit instantly, then you wouldn't see it sparking. The sparking stops as soon as it is lit. That seems to me the most likely option without looking at it in person. The plug under the sink could be loose or unplugged, but it wouldn't work on 12 volts if so. So maybe not that. The igniter part behind that 3 button selector could go bad or the sparker wire could have come out of it. Those electronic sparker do go bad sometimes, but not too common. Mine seems to not work occasionally, I think from condensation possibly. When I try it later it seems to work fine. (I added a manual piezo as a backup). You could double check at the plug under the sink to make sure you have 12Volts there. Taking the fridge out is a hassle, so start with anything you can do with it in place. |
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Ahwahnee Samba Member
Joined: June 05, 2010 Posts: 9798 Location: Mt Lemmon, AZ
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 6:14 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Mine is somewhat different as it is an 84... but it looks to me like you have the gas turned off.
For starting I think the dial with OFF and ON should be turned to ON.
Also the dial that turns from MIN to Max should be on MAX.
I will also mention since you are new to this - the valve on the propane tank also needs to be open. |
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Paulbeard Samba Member
Joined: July 10, 2015 Posts: 2604 Location: Seattle
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 6:21 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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VicVan wrote: |
The fridge works on 110V and on 12V.
Any thoughts ? |
If you can, leave it on 110v overnight and try lighting it then. I always found that mine lit easily when it had been running. But I had an 87: yours is newer and maybe doesn't benefit from that. _________________ Currently -> Frida: 87 Tizian Red (mostly) Vanagon GL Westfalia w/ 2.0L ABA conversion
Formerly -> Steward of a 73 Super Beetle (Beater) and 67 Beetle 1300 (Little Max) both names by POs
— dhaavers |
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VicVan Samba Member
Joined: July 01, 2015 Posts: 1840 Location: Vancouver Island, BC
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 7:13 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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davevickery wrote: |
If it lit instantly, then you wouldn't see it sparking. The sparking stops as soon as it is lit. That seems to me the most likely option without looking at it in person. The plug under the sink could be loose or unplugged, but it wouldn't work on 12 volts if so. So maybe not that. The igniter part behind that 3 button selector could go bad or the sparker wire could have come out of it. Those electronic sparker do go bad sometimes, but not too common. Mine seems to not work occasionally, I think from condensation possibly. When I try it later it seems to work fine. (I added a manual piezo as a backup). You could double check at the plug under the sink to make sure you have 12Volts there. Taking the fridge out is a hassle, so start with anything you can do with it in place. |
Unfortunately, odds are it isn't sparking instantly... It just never blinks.
I've checked the connector below the sink, I have +12V between brown wire and blue wire.
Ahwahnee wrote: |
Mine is somewhat different as it is an 84... but it looks to me like you have the gas turned off.
For starting I think the dial with OFF and ON should be turned to ON.
Also the dial that turns from MIN to Max should be on MAX.
I will also mention since you are new to this - the valve on the propane tank also needs to be open. |
I took the picture after I has turned everything back to OFF, nice catch
Given that the red light should blink before the as is actually ignited, I don't think it's a gas issue, but rather electrical.
Paulbeard wrote: |
If you can, leave it on 110v overnight and try lighting it then. I always found that mine lit easily when it had been running. But I had an 87: yours is newer and maybe doesn't benefit from that. |
I plugged it in for the night, will try again tomorrow morning! _________________ '90 Little Blue Truck, 2WD auto, FAS GenV 2.0 NA (AVH) |
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DLJ Samba Member
Joined: August 05, 2008 Posts: 554 Location: North California
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 7:41 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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The newer lighting systems are a lot more user friendly. (electric ignitor)
First check to see if you have e gas on. When you activate the ignitor the red light should start blinking (you can hear the sparking). The pilot light sometimes starts off very quick and the red light should go off.
If all this fails, then I would suggest that you remove the refrigerator and check voltage at the electronic lighter. If you have power to the ignighter and it still doesn't work then its the ignitor that failed. Go
Weskit has replacements. |
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kamzcab86 Samba Moderator
Joined: July 26, 2008 Posts: 7916 Location: Arizona
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 8:24 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Ahwahnee wrote: |
Mine is somewhat different as it is an 84... but it looks to me like you have the gas turned off.
For starting I think the dial with OFF and ON should be turned to ON. |
For these ultra-late model electronic Dometics, I can attest that the light flashes with the gas knob off, with the tank regulator off, and both on but with the tank empty/clogged regulator.
So, something is amiss with Vic's fridge; it may have to be pulled to test/repair the igniter/wiring/connections, especially if you don't hear the piezo going <click, click, click> in a quiet environment, or with your ear near the flue. _________________ ~Kamz
1986 Cabriolet: www.Cabby-Info.com
1990 Vanagon Westfalia: Old Blue's Blog
2016 Golf GTI S
"Real knowledge is to know the extent of one's ignorance." - 孔子 |
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Tobias Duncan Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2013 Posts: 1390 Location: Taos NM
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 9:43 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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You will need to pull the fridge.
The ignition may be bad so pull it out and look on the bottom for browning.
Could also be the wire that goes to the ignitor in the combustion box.
Might as well upgrade the fan and check valve while you are in there.
First time this project takes forever.
Second time is easy . |
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VicVan Samba Member
Joined: July 01, 2015 Posts: 1840 Location: Vancouver Island, BC
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2018 10:49 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Thanks for your responses.
I'll try to fire it tomorrow.
Fingers crossed! _________________ '90 Little Blue Truck, 2WD auto, FAS GenV 2.0 NA (AVH) |
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Abscate Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2014 Posts: 22641 Location: NYC/Upstate/ROW
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 3:48 am Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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This company I sent known for fantastic tech support and customer service in the sailing cruising community. Send email or call ( shocking) and report back.
Info from primary sources is always good. _________________ .ssS! |
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cmayna Samba Member
Joined: August 18, 2014 Posts: 1147 Location: SF Bay area, CA
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 6:55 am Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Ahwahnee wrote: |
Mine is somewhat different as it is an 84... but it looks to me like you have the gas turned off.
For starting I think the dial with OFF and ON should be turned to ON.
Also the dial that turns from MIN to Max should be on MAX.
I will also mention since you are new to this - the valve on the propane tank also needs to be open. |
To clarify, to start, (A) is on, dial (B) that turns from Min to Max should be on Min. Once the light (E) goes out, which tells you the gas has been lit, you then turn the dial (B) to Max while holding in the igniter button (F). _________________ '90 Westy / automatic.
If I'm not working on the camper or my '50 Chebbie truck, I'm either fishing with the wife or smoking Salmon.
Craig |
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Vanagon Nut Samba Member
Joined: February 08, 2008 Posts: 10370 Location: Sunshine Coast B.C.
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 11:20 am Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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VicVan wrote: |
Thanks for your responses.
I'll try to fire it tomorrow.
Fingers crossed! |
If you operate the piezo when it's dark out, you may be able to see if there's spark or not at the flame viewing spot at lower LH corner inside the fridge. That little plastic viewer has a relatively small range of viewing so try viewing it at different heights. If doing same during the day, hold a length of cardboard tube up against the viewer, look through that.
During fridge removal-reinstall the flexible intake and exhaust pipes can bind against the cabinet causing them, and the aluminum manifold, to get bent out of position. When re installing, check that the manifold is more or less aligned and flush with the body; it needs to seal properly to the flue assembly and having it aligned makes for an easier install of the small fine thread bolts. They are easy to cross thread. Some folks remove a little material away from the rear upper area at cabinets to allow room for those pipes during re-install. This can be really helpful for the DIY type learning how to repair these fridges. (its possible you'll remove - install it more than once. BTDT many times. )
Neil. _________________ 1981 Westy DIY 15º ABA
1988 West DIY 50º ABA
VE7TBN |
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davevickery Samba Member
Joined: July 16, 2005 Posts: 2887 Location: Fort Collins, CO
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 12:15 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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There is no need for all these starting tricks with the electronic ignition fridges. You just push the button and they flash very noticably as they spark, and as Kamz pointed out you can also hear it, and if you don't turn the gas on, they will spark and flash indefinitely because they won't light. That's the sure way to know if the sparker system is the problem.
It is pretty simple to remove the fridge to work on it. You can bench test it with an LP tank with a regulator and a car battery. It takes maybe 15 minutes now for me to take mine out, but I imagine it was only 30-40 the first time plus reading up on how to do it. Tilting it backward as you slide it forward so the exhaust pipes don't get hung up is a good tip. And going around the outside to make sure the flue is clear as you take it out.
The only upgrade that is worth doing while you have it out is to upgrade the fan to a higher CFM/lower draw computer fan and possibly a manual switch if you want. If you want to do the city water exhaust port mod, it would be a good time to do that, but being from BC, you may not want to bother with either.
There are generic options for the electronic sparker that are cheaper than the GW one, if you need that part. The piezo wire going into that electronic sparker unit on top of the fridge may not have a good connection too. |
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Vanagon Nut Samba Member
Joined: February 08, 2008 Posts: 10370 Location: Sunshine Coast B.C.
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 12:36 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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The computer case fan can certainly be more electrically efficient but using a piece of paper to test, I found that the blade on the Dometic fan seemed to move more air than the case fan on hand. But then there's many differently rated computer case fans. The city water fan mod I did was very useful here in BC and abroad. Installing a small CPU fan inside the fridge can be of great benefit. It's much smaller than those large D cell battery type fans that sit in the fridge and it moved more air around.
Neil.
I secured this CPU fan to the cooling unit. On another fridge I think I mounted it to the interior top of fridge box.
_________________ 1981 Westy DIY 15º ABA
1988 West DIY 50º ABA
VE7TBN |
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kamzcab86 Samba Moderator
Joined: July 26, 2008 Posts: 7916 Location: Arizona
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 2:46 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Vanagon Nut wrote: |
The computer case fan can certainly be more electrically efficient but using a piece of paper to test, I found that the blade on the Dometic fan seemed to move more air than the case fan on hand. |
When my Dometic fan was working, heated air merely wafted out of the exhaust vents. High cfm computer fan resulted in heated air blowing out of the vents (I then added a duplicate fan in the cabinet to blow even more air).
So, yes, it all depends on the fan you install. _________________ ~Kamz
1986 Cabriolet: www.Cabby-Info.com
1990 Vanagon Westfalia: Old Blue's Blog
2016 Golf GTI S
"Real knowledge is to know the extent of one's ignorance." - 孔子 |
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VicVan Samba Member
Joined: July 01, 2015 Posts: 1840 Location: Vancouver Island, BC
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 9:38 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Thanks for all your responses
I have made some progress: I know have a spark! The light links and I can definitely hear the piezo going to town.
Reminder: The piezo would not start at all.
While on DC mode, hooked up to 110V, fridge cold, I pushed the "gas mode" button (switch on the right, see my picture above). It was dark out so I noticed the red light slowly getting back to life. It stayed on for say 10 seconds, then started flickering, then nothing, fonr another 5 secondes. And then, out of nowhere, tick tick tick tick ! It's alive !
I don't know what happened there. It feels like I defibrillated the piezo with 110V. Now it's alive again
All I have to do now is get the propane to ignite. I guees I'm back at all the existing topics on how to light the thing up.
I'm glad I don't have to take it all apart now, a few days away from leaving. I'll keep you posted. _________________ '90 Little Blue Truck, 2WD auto, FAS GenV 2.0 NA (AVH) |
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VicVan Samba Member
Joined: July 01, 2015 Posts: 1840 Location: Vancouver Island, BC
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2018 10:30 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Well... It works !
Not really sure what the issue was. I guess it'll stop working randomly somewhere down the road, typically in Death Valley right after I packed the fridge with ice cream. _________________ '90 Little Blue Truck, 2WD auto, FAS GenV 2.0 NA (AVH) |
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elizer Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2016 Posts: 1461 Location: Northern Virginia
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Posted: Tue Jun 05, 2018 5:44 am Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Death Valley + Dometic + ice cream = ice cream soup.
I find that after the first light of the season the fridge starts up on gas a lot easier every time after. |
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cmayna Samba Member
Joined: August 18, 2014 Posts: 1147 Location: SF Bay area, CA
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Posted: Tue Jun 05, 2018 7:20 am Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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Glad to hear you got it back up and running. _________________ '90 Westy / automatic.
If I'm not working on the camper or my '50 Chebbie truck, I'm either fishing with the wife or smoking Salmon.
Craig |
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davevickery Samba Member
Joined: July 16, 2005 Posts: 2887 Location: Fort Collins, CO
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Posted: Tue Jun 05, 2018 6:12 pm Post subject: Re: Dometic Fridge - no red light = no piezo/spark? |
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VicVan wrote: |
While on DC mode, hooked up to 110V, fridge cold, I pushed the "gas mode" button (switch on the right, see my picture above). It was dark out so I noticed the red light slowly getting back to life. It stayed on for say 10 seconds, then started flickering, then nothing, fonr another 5 secondes. And then, out of nowhere, tick tick tick tick ! It's alive !
I don't know what happened there. It feels like I defibrillated the piezo with 110V. Now it's alive again
All I have to do now is get the propane to ignite. I guees I'm back at all the existing topics on how to light the thing up.
I'm glad I don't have to take it all apart now, a few days away from leaving. I'll keep you posted. |
The one downside to those electronic sparkers is what you experienced. They seem to need regular exercise. Either it is internal to the electrical sparker box, or the connections get a little corroded or loose. When the light glows solid, that is supposed to be an indication of a ground issue, so it could just be gunk building up on the contacts.
The fridge should start a lot easier if you run it on 12V or 110 for 5-10 minutes before switching to LP. The electronic fridges don't need that as much as the manual spark versions, but it still helps to get fresh air moving into the burner box. |
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