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bugguy1967 Samba Member
Joined: January 16, 2008 Posts: 4343 Location: Los Angeles, CA 90016
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Posted: Thu Jul 11, 2019 9:32 pm Post subject: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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I've heard before that a healthy engine always lands at 90° when you shut it off. Without looking at the valve positions or thinking about it too much, I'ma guess that 90° ATDC or BTDC is just a point where it's easy for the engine to stop at (friction-wise, as in springs aren't compressed very far, or no pressure is building in a cylinder).
My question purely out of curiosity: is it always 90°? Do higher spring pressures, more compression, wilder cam profiles, etc change everything? _________________ "A petrol engine can start readily, run smoothly and give every appearance of being in good order, without necessarily being in good tune." - Colin Campbell, "The Sportscar Engine" |
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vwracerdave Samba Member
Joined: November 11, 2004 Posts: 15309 Location: Deep in the 405
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 5:56 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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Maybe one cylinder might be at 90* but there is no way all 4 can be 90* so that is a pure myth. _________________ 2017 Street Comp Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble, OK
2010 Sportsman ET Champion - Mid-America Dragway - Arkansas City, KS
1997 Sportsman ET Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble ,OK |
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67 Sunroof Samba Member
Joined: February 22, 2014 Posts: 1836 Location: Salisbury, MD
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 6:13 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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Maybe he is talking about 90* on the distributor? |
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HotStreetVw Samba Member
Joined: October 03, 2004 Posts: 871 Location: Wild West
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 6:19 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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crank is flat plane. All four cylinders would be at 90, either BTDC or ATDC.
I've heard the healthy engine thing before...
Friction from the rings is acting against the crankshaft, so if you assume frictional force is the same anywhere along the bore, when the rod is near perpendicular to the crank (near 90 degrees) it will provide the highest resistance to rotation.
Cam timing and lobe aggressiveness. When your at full lift, the torque required to rotate is low even though the springs at the highest force. You would need spring rate. I would think this is low compared to the tension from the rings (short moment on the cam) _________________ 4inBhore
50 Split - 2724cc NA. Haltech injected
62 Notchback - 2542cc Turbo WIP |
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Bugsy61 Samba Member
Joined: March 20, 2011 Posts: 256 Location: Peoria, Illinois
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 6:26 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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bugguy1967 wrote: |
I've heard before that a healthy engine always lands at 90° when you shut it off. Without looking at the valve positions or thinking about it too much, I'ma guess that 90° ATDC or BTDC is just a point where it's easy for the engine to stop at (friction-wise, as in springs aren't compressed very far, or no pressure is building in a cylinder).
My question purely out of curiosity: is it always 90°? Do higher spring pressures, more compression, wilder cam profiles, etc change everything? |
I've got a bizarre idea. Why don't you start and stop your engine ten times and find out. Do you have a degreed crank pulley? Let us know what you find. |
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FreeBug Samba Member
Joined: March 12, 2012 Posts: 4278 Location: deepest, darkest Switzerland
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 8:24 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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I think I read someplace that the engine stops on the weakest cylinder. Anyone else ever hear that? |
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KTPhil Samba Member
Joined: April 06, 2006 Posts: 34021 Location: Conejo Valley, CA
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 8:47 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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Mazda experimented with a stop-start engine based on this concept. It used a computer-controlled valve train and stored compression to kick the engine to restart it, without exercising the starter motor. Clever thinking, but I don't think it ever went into production. |
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Steve Arndt Samba Member
Joined: August 01, 2005 Posts: 1780 Location: Boise, Idaho
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 9:12 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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Doug Berg would always check his pulley after a run. A sign of a valve spring going bad would be if the engine didn't stop in it's usual positions. He posted this on the CLF like 20 years ago. _________________ Steve
Steve's 87 Syncro project |
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Bugsy61 Samba Member
Joined: March 20, 2011 Posts: 256 Location: Peoria, Illinois
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 9:29 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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I'd say when the energy remaining in the rotating mass is less than the energy needed to reach the top of the next compression stroke, regardless of what cylinder that happens to be, the engine will stop. |
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Erik G Samba Member
Joined: October 16, 2002 Posts: 13281 Location: Tejas!
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 9:44 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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I've found it to be true, but I'm not a crusty old man scared to listen to people or learn new things...
I read it on facebook so it must be true... but it was from Clyde and I tend to listen and learn when anyone Berg talks about VW's _________________ Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery! |
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bugguy1967 Samba Member
Joined: January 16, 2008 Posts: 4343 Location: Los Angeles, CA 90016
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 1:00 pm Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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Oh sorry guys. I meant the pulley. It's either 90° ABDC or BTDC. Can't remember which. _________________ "A petrol engine can start readily, run smoothly and give every appearance of being in good order, without necessarily being in good tune." - Colin Campbell, "The Sportscar Engine" |
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chrisflstf Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 3446 Location: San Diego
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 2:05 pm Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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I've noticed that it is easiest to check for end play on a built motor with TDC being at 3 oclock or rotated at 90 degrees CW from TDC. But if end play is normal, you wont feel anything. If its around .010, you will feel it at that position easier. That seems to be where a motor I have now, likes to stop after running |
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modok Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 26790 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Fri Jul 12, 2019 4:51 pm Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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bugguy1967 wrote: |
Oh sorry guys. I meant the pulley. It's either 90° ABDC or BTDC. Can't remember which. |
There is no difference. 90 is 90 no matter what end you count from |
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67 Sunroof Samba Member
Joined: February 22, 2014 Posts: 1836 Location: Salisbury, MD
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Posted: Sat Jul 13, 2019 6:48 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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FWIW Briggs and Stratton had a “compression relief valve” on the end of their motors. It would relieve the compression in the cylinder after you stopped the motor.
When you went to re-start the motor it would be easier on the starters
Ask me why I know...I bought a Bobcat zero-turn from a guy for $1200 after he bought it for $6500 and burned up 6 starters and was tired of messing with it. I researched and found that to be the issue and had Briggs replace it for free.
That was 10 years ago-still running like a champ! |
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bugguy1967 Samba Member
Joined: January 16, 2008 Posts: 4343 Location: Los Angeles, CA 90016
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Posted: Sat Jul 13, 2019 7:43 am Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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modok wrote: |
bugguy1967 wrote: |
Oh sorry guys. I meant the pulley. It's either 90° ABDC or BTDC. Can't remember which. |
There is no difference. 90 is 90 no matter what end you count from |
I was preoccupied when I typed that. I meant ATDC or BTDC. _________________ "A petrol engine can start readily, run smoothly and give every appearance of being in good order, without necessarily being in good tune." - Colin Campbell, "The Sportscar Engine" |
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modok Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 26790 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Sat Jul 13, 2019 3:53 pm Post subject: Re: Always Shuts Off At 90° |
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Ok, but still the same. |
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