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Whaanga Samba Member
Joined: May 07, 2016 Posts: 627 Location: Rochester, NY
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Posted: Mon May 11, 2020 4:54 pm Post subject: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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As can be seen, my steering wheel is not oriented at 9:00 & 3:00. The bus goes straight down the road but I would like to get this corrected. Any guidance would be appreciated.
Thank You
_________________ Late 1973 Bay w/a transplanted 914 Engine |
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51150 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Mon May 11, 2020 4:58 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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If you look at the pointer on the steering box input shaft seal and discover it's centered move the steering wheel one spline, if the pointer matches the amount the steering wheel is off adjust the drag link. _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
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Abscate Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2014 Posts: 22670 Location: NYC/Upstate/ROW
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Posted: Mon May 11, 2020 4:59 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Check the tie rods and make sure they aren’t way out too. Post pictures _________________ .ssS! |
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Whaanga Samba Member
Joined: May 07, 2016 Posts: 627 Location: Rochester, NY
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 10:26 am Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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I replaced the tie rods two years ago with Colin. Here's how the steering wheel was oriented then:
The tie rods are seen here and seem to be in good order:
Once we replaced the tie rods, Colin worked under the bus at the steering box to straighten the wheel. I recall that he adjusted the steering box and aligned things with the boss on the steering box but I was working the wheel above so am not sure of the process.
I have studied the Bentley Bus Daddy, but am not sure how I move the steering wheel one spline. Do you mean to remove it off its shaft in the cab of the the car, or to work below at the steering box?
Thank you for your help - though I've had my bus for 4 years, I'm still learning.
Jeff _________________ Late 1973 Bay w/a transplanted 914 Engine
Last edited by Whaanga on Tue May 12, 2020 10:32 am; edited 1 time in total |
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Abscate Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2014 Posts: 22670 Location: NYC/Upstate/ROW
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 10:30 am Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Tie rods look fine. Get the steering gear nub centered , then if the wheel is still off, you pull the horn button, the large nut, and then reinstall the wheel straight.
You can leave the wheel alone and rotate the car to match the wheel, but that is harder. (Samba Humor) _________________ .ssS! |
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Whaanga Samba Member
Joined: May 07, 2016 Posts: 627 Location: Rochester, NY
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 10:34 am Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Quote: |
Get the steering gear nub centered |
Thanks Abscate - Please forgive me for asking, but what is the process for centering the gear nub? Is this done at the steering box?
Thanks _________________ Late 1973 Bay w/a transplanted 914 Engine
Last edited by Whaanga on Tue May 12, 2020 11:05 am; edited 1 time in total |
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SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 10:46 am Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Quote: |
Once we replaced the tie rods, Colin worked under the bus at the steering box to straighten the wheel. |
So what changed to make it crooked after Colin straightened it? _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
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Whaanga Samba Member
Joined: May 07, 2016 Posts: 627 Location: Rochester, NY
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 11:04 am Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Quote: |
So what changed to make it crooked after Colin straightened it? |
Nothing changed Steve. - It 'looked' stright in the driveway when Colin and I did the work. But once I drove it (after he left) it was better, but still did not clock at 9:00 and 6:00.
With the pandemic (and lots of lost work), I'm doing bus projects that are low or no cost, and this one is on my list. _________________ Late 1973 Bay w/a transplanted 914 Engine |
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SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 11:28 am Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Whaanga wrote: |
Quote: |
So what changed to make it crooked after Colin straightened it? |
Nothing changed Steve. - It 'looked' stright in the driveway when Colin and I did the work. But once I drove it (after he left) it was better, but still did not clock at 9:00 and 6:00.
With the pandemic (and lots of lost work), I'm doing bus projects that are low or no cost, and this one is on my list. |
How much work do you want to put into this? Willing to put it up on jack stands and disconnect the steering damper? _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
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airschooled Air-Schooled
Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 12727 Location: on a bike ride somewhere
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 11:48 am Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Bentley, Front Axle, 9.2… Figure 9-5 shows the steering box visual centering guide, with the dust carp pointed and nub on the box that indicates center. It's visible from under the bus, I think with one's head near the RF tire, looking forward with a good work light. Cleaning might be nice, or necessary down there. We need to know where the spokes are when the notch is aligned.
I think your '73 wheel will require a puller to remove, but you may be lucky and only have to rotate the drag link. That, too, requires a puller, but it's easier to find a good and inexpensive one.
Good luck,
Robbie _________________ Learn how your vintage VW works. And why it doesn't!
One-on-one tech help for your Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com |
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51150 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 12:04 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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asiab3 wrote: |
I think your '73 wheel will require a puller to remove, |
From the looks of that wheel someone has already gone at it with the wrong puller.
If you do have to remove the wheel pry the black horn button out of the silver ring, don't try to pry out the silver ring (it's part of the wheel). _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
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SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 12:32 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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ALSO - everyone should know that the pointer on a late bay is only a rubber ring that slides on. It can point to anywhere it wants to. Maybe it was centered 40 years ago but that is no guarantee it is still aligned. I've seen them way off. The only way to make sure they still point to the right place is to find the high spot and count turns to each side. _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
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KentABQ Samba Member
Joined: September 11, 2016 Posts: 2406 Location: Albuquerque NM
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 12:40 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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If you ever install gages under the dash, your steering wheel is clocked perfectly.
My wheel was at the 9&3 position, but decided to rotate it a few degrees so I can see the new gages while driving without having to lean forward...
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jtauxe Samba Member
Joined: September 30, 2004 Posts: 5780 Location: Los Alamos, New Mexico
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 12:40 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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asiab3 wrote: |
I think your '73 wheel will require a puller to remove... |
I have made up a set of special washers to assist in removing that wheel (mine was a '74). Let me know if you need them. Don't just pull on the plastic of the steering wheel -- you'll bust it. _________________ John
"Travelling in a fried-out Kombi, on a hippie trail, head full of zombie..." - Colin Hay and Ron Strykert
http://vw.tauxe.net
1969 Transporter, 1971 Westfalia, 1976, 1977, 1976, 1977, 1971, 1973, 1977 Westfalias,
1979 Champagne Sunroof, 1974 Westfalia Automatic, 1979 Transporter, 1972 Sportsmobile, 1973 Transporter Wild Westerner, 1974 Westfalia parts bus, 1975 Mexican single cab *FOR SALE*, 1978 Irish 4-door double cab RHD
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Anchovy Samba Member
Joined: August 05, 2000 Posts: 2922 Location: San Diego, CA
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Anchovy Samba Member
Joined: August 05, 2000 Posts: 2922 Location: San Diego, CA
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 12:54 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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P.S. I put new tie rods in recently. I used two adjustable versions rather than one fixed and one adjustable to make it easier to dial in.
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16971 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 12:54 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Here's something. See the pictures above of the left and right side tie rods? Notice that one is adjustable and the other isn't? That's because VW was cheap. You can have both tie rods be adjustable and guess what? When you do then you can easily straighten your steering wheel.
1) Get the bus pointed straight
2) Front wheels on the ground
3) Loosen both sides of the tie rods
4) Turn one CW and the other CCW
5) Your steering wheel will start to turn
6) When it's straight then tighten the tie rods
This method is cheaper than beating the crap out of a nice, stock wheel. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 1:12 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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nothing matters if the steering box itself is not centered on the high spot when the wheels are straight ahead. The pointer Gemmer put on the boxes may no longer be in the correct position. It is only a rubber washer with a mark that slides on to the steering shaft.
1) Find the center of the steering box. This will require lifting the front end and disconnecting the steering damper. It is also a good time to adjust the steering lash and check the fluid level.
2) Adjust the steering wheel so that it is centered when the steering box is centered. This means remove and put back on. You want the steering box and steering wheel to both be centered at the same time.
3) Adjust drag link so that the bus tracks ahead when the steering is centered. Count the number of turns to each side from center to be sure that the suspension isn't whacked somehow. If the camber or toe is off, or the tires worn uneven, brakes pulling etc., the bus may not want to track straight ahead even when everything is properly aligned from the steering wheel to the drag link.
Anything from adjusting the toe, to changing the rubber puck can throw it off a little again. Adjust it with the drag link if it is in the suspension. Generally once the steering wheel and steering gear are both centered at the same time you will not need to mess with it again during the life of the bus. _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin
Last edited by SGKent on Tue May 12, 2020 1:14 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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Anchovy Samba Member
Joined: August 05, 2000 Posts: 2922 Location: San Diego, CA
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 1:14 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Looks like Aeromech and I posted at the same time about the tie rods.
My bus has two adjustable tie rods (picture above), yours has only one (picture earlier in the thread). Changing out your fixed tie rod is another way to correct the situation as Aeromech suggests.
Steering box should be centered in all cases. |
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SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
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Posted: Tue May 12, 2020 1:18 pm Post subject: Re: Off-Centered Steering Wheel |
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Anchovy wrote: |
Looks like Aeromech and I posted at the same time about the tie rods.
My bus has two adjustable tie rods (picture above), yours has only one (picture earlier in the thread). Changing out your fixed tie rod is another way to correct the situation as Aeromech suggests. |
That is only a work around. And it is what the drag link is for. By adding two adjustable tie rods one is using them instead of the drag ling to adjust the steering gearbox to suspension. You still need to be sure the steering box is centered, and the lock to lock is even on both sides when the bus is headed straight ahead.
The steering gear box HAS to be centered when one is driving straight ahead for the steering to work right. Whether one uses the drag link or two tie rods to adjust the wheels to the steering gear box the end result is exactly the same.
To have safe steering, one should not adjust the toe to center the steering wheel. It MUST be adjusted to match the steering gear box if you want it aligned straight ahead when the gearbox is straight ahead. There is a reason that the gear box is made to be slightly tighter in the center then looser on either side of that. Most of the wear is when the box is straight ahead because that is where it spends most of its time. _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
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