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planenut Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2012 Posts: 334 Location: Georgia
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 9:27 am Post subject: brass particles in oil. |
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I just overhauled a '70 1600. Had the case line bored, and drilled out oil galley plugs so the case could be perfectly clean, and it was. Crank was within limits, so I polished it. New cam and lifters, new 1641 pistons and cylinders, new Brazilian heads. Plus, new fuel pump, DVDA can, Just about new everything, but I've done 3 oil changes, most of them back to back. The last one was probably after a hundred miles. Every time the oil looks good until you shine a light in it, and you can see brass particles in the oil. Thinking the only thing being brass would be the distributor drive. I pulled all that and the brass gear looks perfect, and no signs of abnormal wear. Valve guides are bronze, and don't know if I'm seeing bronze or brass, but it sure looks like brass. Engine runs perfect, with nothing abnormal. Has anyone seen this before?? |
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51149 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 9:46 am Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Could it be aluminum that looks yellow due to the oil?, cam gears occasionally eat themselves up. _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
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67rustavenger Samba Member
Joined: February 24, 2015 Posts: 9770 Location: Oregon
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 11:43 am Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Are the cam and lifters from the same manufacturer?
Sometimes, if from different manufacturers. One can eat the other.
I had that happen a few years ago.
Been there done that. Still have the worn out cam and lifters!
Monitor the valve/rocker clearance values and change the oil a few more times before deciding you have an issue.
Fine particles in the oil from a fresh engine build are fairly normal. But should clean up by (my guess) 3-400 miles. And start to reduce after 3-4 oil changes.
Dip a finger in the oil and feel if the particles are gritty or rather smooth feeling.
If you have a strong magnet. Dip that into the drained oil too. If it attracts the debris in the oil. Something is likely going south.
If it comes out clean. It's likely bearing wearin. _________________ I have learned over the years.
Cheap parts are gonna disappoint you.
Buy Once, Cry Once!
There's never enough time to do it right the first time. But there's always enough time to do it thrice.
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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Starbucket Samba Member
Joined: April 30, 2007 Posts: 4025 Location: WA
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 11:45 am Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Since the case was line bored did they machine the dist. drive bore also? The two 0.024"washers that go on the bottom of dist. drive shaft should now use a 0.118" spacer (next to case) and one 0,024" washer next to dist. drive shaft or your lash will be off. It's hard to see wear without using prushion blue to see where the gears mesh. |
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planenut Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2012 Posts: 334 Location: Georgia
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 1:45 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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I'm pretty sure it's brass. When you shine a light into it, it's definitely gold color. I think I stated I pulled the dist drive gear, and inspected all that. The washers were fine. Don't misunderstand, these aren't 'particles'. It'd be more like a powder if you could separate it. It does seem less every time I change the oil. It's just getting expensive at $8 a quart. Thanks for the help and info. |
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RA 70 Samba Member
Joined: May 16, 2009 Posts: 1092 Location: Sacramento
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 2:29 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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I suspect it’s most likely bearing material. That’s how my oil looked when I toasted a cam bearing. |
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mukluk Samba Member
Joined: October 18, 2012 Posts: 7028 Location: Clyde, TX
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 3:42 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Pull your valve covers and look for evidence of gold particles around the valves. The bronze guides produce debris that looks like what you describe when they're wearing, see the picture from the gallery below.
_________________ 1960 Ragtop w/Semaphores "Inga" |
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planenut Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2012 Posts: 334 Location: Georgia
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 3:49 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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I've pulled the valve covers a couple times. Probably need to do it again. Looking at the photos, that's a LOT of chunks. I don't have anything like that. New heads shouldn't be doing that, anyway. I'm trying to sell this, and don't want to screw over anyone. |
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RWK Samba Member
Joined: June 24, 2009 Posts: 1349 Location: S.W. MI
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 3:50 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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I suspect some of the replacement and aftermarket heads have brass rather then bronze guides, what do yours look like? brass will wear rapidly.
_________________ 73 Type 181
63 Type 113
63 Type 261- 428 071
62 Type 241-378 025 178 530 |
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planenut Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2012 Posts: 334 Location: Georgia
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Posted: Sat Oct 16, 2021 4:53 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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There is nothing magnetic in the oil. You can't feel anything, and can only see it when you shine a light into it.I may just be panicky. But I don't like anything flowing thru the engine, no matter how small. So far, I bet I don't have much over a hundred miles on it. I'd have to go check. Like I said, these were new, Brazilian heads. I would think they'd be a better quality than Chinese. |
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RA 70 Samba Member
Joined: May 16, 2009 Posts: 1092 Location: Sacramento
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 5:22 am Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Do you have a picture of the oil when you drained it? |
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Starbucket Samba Member
Joined: April 30, 2007 Posts: 4025 Location: WA
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 7:37 am Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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You could replace the oil pump with one with a spin-on filter so particles won't go through the motor. |
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67rustavenger Samba Member
Joined: February 24, 2015 Posts: 9770 Location: Oregon
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 11:47 am Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Starbucket wrote: |
You could replace the oil pump with one with a spin-on filter so particles won't go through the motor. |
I have either filter pumps or FF on all my engines.
I still get the shimmery oil. The first few oil changes after a new rebuild.
But it goes away after a bit. _________________ I have learned over the years.
Cheap parts are gonna disappoint you.
Buy Once, Cry Once!
There's never enough time to do it right the first time. But there's always enough time to do it thrice.
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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vwoldbug Samba Member
Joined: January 28, 2009 Posts: 1214 Location: Ohio
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 1:18 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Pictures may help. |
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jarmchairpilot Samba Member
Joined: March 04, 2013 Posts: 459 Location: GALWAY,IRELAND
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 1:55 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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On my 1200 there is a bronze bush on the Conrod small end.
If they were damaged the engine would get loud as the pistons would not be moving smoothly there would be unwanted sideways movement at the wrist pin.
That would require a rebuild . |
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planenut Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2012 Posts: 334 Location: Georgia
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 4:40 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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This is in a stainless steel pan with a flashlight shining in it. |
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planenut Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2012 Posts: 334 Location: Georgia
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 4:42 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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The engine sounds good. Nothing out of the ordinary. |
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Zundfolge1432 Samba Member
Joined: June 13, 2004 Posts: 12468
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 5:11 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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It’s natural to see some crud in the oil. Changed mine yesterday about 10k on a 1600 dual port. I sound like a broken record but these damn engines are tougher than we think😀 use your favorite flavor of oil and change it a little more often the damn car will outlast you.
Mine had metal specs and some fine sludge. Tells me to increase frequency of change interval. |
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67rustavenger Samba Member
Joined: February 24, 2015 Posts: 9770 Location: Oregon
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 6:36 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Run it!
This is normal. For a new build. Don't over think things.
_________________ I have learned over the years.
Cheap parts are gonna disappoint you.
Buy Once, Cry Once!
There's never enough time to do it right the first time. But there's always enough time to do it thrice.
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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planenut Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2012 Posts: 334 Location: Georgia
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Posted: Sun Oct 17, 2021 7:03 pm Post subject: Re: brass particles in oil. |
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Thank you 67rustadvenger, I've only done 2 of these. My first one was about 5 years ago, and nothing like this. It still runs perfectly. This one just has me worried. Like you said, I'm probably worrying too much. |
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