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Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing?
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vanis13
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 23, 2021 7:16 pm    Post subject: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing?

What's to check?

Read about the oval bearing housing from smacking on the nut what a 12-6 and a 3-9 caliper measurement confirm this?
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tpinthepack
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 24, 2021 4:42 am    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

I would hope the bearing would be the weak part and wear first, well before the casting. I say you have to pull the bearings and do a measure with a nice caliper before installing new bearings. My guess is the outer bearing will be worn. I changed my bearings a few years back and had this exact issue and bearings fixed it for me. They are tricky to install, and there are many threads on how to do it. I have a huge 3/4" snap on torque wrench for the 46mm nut so I have no experience hitting the axle nut with a huge hammer and the empi tool.
Bearing housings are available now if you do have the worst case scenario. Good luck.
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djkeev
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 24, 2021 4:50 am    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

Don't go smacking no nuts!
This was a low budget Beetle era cheap fix.
Bearings aren't cheap....... hitting them with heavy hammer blows damages them.

3/4” drive socket
3/4” Breaker bar
4’ of 2” galvanized pipe.

Loosens AND tightens all in one tool!

Dave
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Last edited by djkeev on Wed Nov 24, 2021 4:52 am; edited 1 time in total
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Abscate
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 24, 2021 4:52 am    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

Quote:
have a huge 3/4" snap on torque wrench for the 46mm


You want a breaker bar to remove this, not a torque wrench
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djkeev
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 24, 2021 4:53 am    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

Abscate wrote:
Quote:
have a huge 3/4" snap on torque wrench for the 46mm


You want a breaker bar to remove this, not a torque wrench


Yep.
4’ of pipe to loosen.
Mark your weight on the bar.
Stand (not jump) on the mark to tighten.

One tool, does it all!

Dave
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clift_d
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 24, 2021 6:40 am    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

vanis13 wrote:
Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing?

What's to check?

Read about the oval bearing housing from smacking on the nut what a 12-6 and a 3-9 caliper measurement confirm this?


If you can take it out for a drive and check the bearing play again when it's still warm, this will give you a better idea of their condition. The axle bearings on these vans are designated as C3 Clearance Bearings, which means that they have 'Greater Than Normal' clearance between the races than you'd find in a standard bearing, to account for thermal expansion as a result of the bearing getting hot through use. So, you should expect to see some play when the bearings are cold.
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tpinthepack
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 24, 2021 11:47 am    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

Abscate wrote:
Quote:
have a huge 3/4" snap on torque wrench for the 46mm


You want a breaker bar to remove this, not a torque wrench


I should have elaborated, I have the snap-on detachable head and I have the really long breaker bar attachment for removal, yes. I only torque during reassembly.
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vanis13
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 24, 2021 3:43 pm    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

clift_d wrote:
So, you should expect to see some play when the bearings are cold.


Yeah, but I'd expect even play all around when cold... What about the difference in 12/6 vs 3/9
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djkeev
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 24, 2021 3:47 pm    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

vanis13 wrote:
clift_d wrote:
So, you should expect to see some play when the bearings are cold.


Yeah, but I'd expect even play all around when cold... What about the difference in 12/6 vs 3/9


Bearing carrier wear is possible.
They tend to wear vertically as they carry the load.

Dave
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Ghia
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=392473

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http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=6315537#6315537

Beetle
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=482968&highlight=74+super+vert


Last edited by djkeev on Thu Nov 25, 2021 4:49 am; edited 1 time in total
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clift_d
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 25, 2021 2:00 am    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

djkeev wrote:
Bearing carrier wear is possible.


Absolutely - I wouldn't rule that out, but a lot of owners, and a fair number of mechanics, don't realise that the bearings are designed to have some play in when cold, and so it's worth reiterating the need to check what they're like when warm before making a decision to replace.
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vanis13
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 26, 2021 1:27 pm    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

djkeev wrote:


Bearing carrier wear is possible.
They tend to wear vertically as they carry the load.

Dave


Ok, how do I test that and what ever else is testable? Is there a bearing/hub testing FAQ I missed? (I know there are many threads on bearings/hubs but none of them I remember having testing procedures.)

Got it off!

There was 12/6 play and 6/3 firmness with -
the wheel on
on the drum with the wheel off
with the drum off
on the axle stub with the spindle?/lug stud carrier
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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djkeev
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 26, 2021 2:07 pm    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

Pull the bearing and measure the bore
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http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=6315537#6315537

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vanis13
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 26, 2021 2:32 pm    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

"pull bearing" - inside or outside (or both)?

any tricks to keep alignment (12/6) on it coming out or just mark it some way?
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djkeev
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 26, 2021 2:47 pm    Post subject: Re: Rear wheel play 12/6 no play 3/9 - bearing? Reply with quote

Read some tips on these bearings. If you hope to reuse, treat them nice.
Don't go beating on them, or if you do, not on the wrong spots.

Many don't know that bearings are actually quite easily damaged.

Alignment in the housing is meaningless, though it would be interesting to see if the tops of the outer races are worn more than the sides.

Dave
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Ghia
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=392473

Vanagon
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=6315537#6315537

Beetle
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=482968&highlight=74+super+vert
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