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EVfun Samba Member
Joined: April 01, 2012 Posts: 5481 Location: Seattle
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Posted: Sat Jan 07, 2023 9:30 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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Where is the oil coming from? Is that gear oil or motor oil? That concerns me some. I would do some clean-up in there and I would wiggle the operating shaft to see how loose it is in the transaxle case.
I think the cross shaft is fine and the clips you have are better than original. Next I would take the clutch pressure plate off and see how the disc and flywheel surface look. I would replace the pressure plate, throwout bearing, and clutch disc. Hopefully that is all that is needed and you don't find a barked up flywheel. _________________
Wildthings wrote: |
As a general rule, cheap parts are the most expensive parts you can buy. |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Sat Jan 07, 2023 9:40 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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Eric&Barb wrote: |
Sure look like it is worn badly. Do you have a dial or vernier caliper to measure for wear?? |
Good call. I'll take some measurements tomorrow. 👍 |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 8:25 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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EVfun wrote: |
Where is the oil coming from? Is that gear oil or motor oil? That concerns me some. I would do some clean-up in there and I would wiggle the operating shaft to see how loose it is in the transaxle case.
I think the cross shaft is fine and the clips you have are better than original. Next I would take the clutch pressure plate off and see how the disc and flywheel surface look. I would replace the pressure plate, throwout bearing, and clutch disc. Hopefully that is all that is needed and you don't find a barked up flywheel. |
Good question re: the oil. At this point, I have no idea. I'll do as you suggest and report back. Having no frame of reference, I just assumed that was normal.
The bent pressure plate seems wild to me. That had to have been some serious violence in there to cause that. Poor install? An oil leak? I don't know. But yeah, I'm going to replace everything and hope for the best. |
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Eric&Barb Samba Member
Joined: September 19, 2004 Posts: 24764 Location: Olympia Wash Rinse & Repeat
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Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 9:55 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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Amount of oil in the bell housing looks fine. Even in the workshop manuals they mention some must get by to lubricate the seals.
_________________ In Stereo, Where Available! |
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VW_Jimbo Samba Member
Joined: May 22, 2016 Posts: 9966 Location: Huntington Beach, CA
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Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 10:43 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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Eric&Barb wrote: |
RCJH77 wrote: |
Tried to get some better pics of the operating shaft arms. Can you tell if these look worn?
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Sure look like it is worn badly. Do you have a dial or vernier caliper to measure for wear?? |
I fully agree in removing and replacing that cross shaft. It is badly worn. Same
With the throw out bearing! Pressure plate is shot and the disc. Replace all of it and be done with it! Did not read about you checking the pilot bearing? _________________ Jimbo
There is never enough time to do it right the first time, but all the time necessary the second time!
TDCTDI wrote: |
Basically, a whole bunch of fuckery to achieve a look. |
67rustavenger wrote: |
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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67rustavenger Samba Member
Joined: February 24, 2015 Posts: 9770 Location: Oregon
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Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 10:57 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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VW_Jimbo wrote: |
Eric&Barb wrote: |
RCJH77 wrote: |
Tried to get some better pics of the operating shaft arms. Can you tell if these look worn?
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Sure look like it is worn badly. Do you have a dial or vernier caliper to measure for wear?? |
I fully agree in removing and replacing that cross shaft. It is badly worn. Same
With the throw out bearing! Pressure plate is shot and the disc. Replace all of it and be done with it! Did not read about you checking the pilot bearing? |
Yeah but, who supplies an unsupported TOB cross shaft.
On the ops car only one side is supported.
I have never seen one like that. But I only have owned 67 and later cars.
So maybe I'm just ignorant! _________________ I have learned over the years.
Cheap parts are gonna disappoint you.
Buy Once, Cry Once!
There's never enough time to do it right the first time. But there's always enough time to do it thrice.
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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EVfun Samba Member
Joined: April 01, 2012 Posts: 5481 Location: Seattle
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Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 1:23 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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VW_Jimbo wrote: |
I fully agree in removing and replacing that cross shaft. It is badly worn. Same
With the throw out bearing! Pressure plate is shot and the disc. Replace all of it and be done with it! Did not read about you checking the pilot bearing? |
I do not believe you can remove the clutch cross shaft in the split case transaxle without removing the transaxle and disassembling it. It looks like the case has to be split to get it out. The 1960 and earlier Bug (1959 and earlier Bus) transaxle is much different than the later stuff. I don't think the cross shaft is excessively worn based on earlier pictures showing that the bearing retainer clips fit fairly strait.
Here are some pictures of that early stuff: This is a operating shaft and bushing for sale here on theSamba, and here is an operating shaft from Heritage Parts. (I have not purchased anything from either, I found these looking for parts and pictures.) _________________
Wildthings wrote: |
As a general rule, cheap parts are the most expensive parts you can buy. |
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Eric&Barb Samba Member
Joined: September 19, 2004 Posts: 24764 Location: Olympia Wash Rinse & Repeat
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Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 8:57 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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67rustavenger wrote: |
I have never seen one like that. But I only have owned 67 and later cars.
So maybe I'm just ignorant! |
Stock for all VWs with split case up to end of 1960 model year, with the exception of the bus in MAY59 when that type switched to the tunnel case.
Searched just a few days ago online and found a few up for sale.
Three are for sale in the TS classifieds thru a search for "Operating Shaft". _________________ In Stereo, Where Available! |
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Eric&Barb Samba Member
Joined: September 19, 2004 Posts: 24764 Location: Olympia Wash Rinse & Repeat
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Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 9:00 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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Big problem is with the split case transaxle to replace the operating shaft requires removing transaxle from the VW and splitting it in half.
There was an aftermarket replacement operating shaft that could be installed without transaxle removal, but those are near rare to find new. _________________ In Stereo, Where Available! |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2023 10:38 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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Upon closer inspection of the clutch and pressure plate, it sure seems like the PO didn't follow instructions when installing these parts. 🤦♂️
Looking forward to seeing that FedEx truck tomorrow! |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Sat Jan 28, 2023 5:53 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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I installed a new transmission shaft seal tonight and I'm wondering if this looks correct to you all. For reference, here's the old seal:
And here's the new seal. To be clear, they're definitely different seals. The old one has the VW stamp on it, while the new one is from Wolfsburg West, and not an authentic VW seal.
I tapped away at this thing as much as I could and without really smashing it, it doesn't seem to want to go in anymore than this. |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Tue Feb 07, 2023 6:52 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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Confirmed with a WW rep that the seal is good as-is. 👍
Onto the next issue. I finally got the flywheel off, only to discover that there was only one shim behind the gland nut and it was broken. Back to the books and YouTube. 🤦♂️
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esde Samba Member
Joined: October 20, 2007 Posts: 5969 Location: central rust belt
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Posted: Tue Feb 07, 2023 7:11 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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sooooo,
re shimming a running engine is sort of Russian roulette if you don't know what to measure, and how to account for any movement if the #1 main is loose in the case.
With a new engine, you mount the flywheel, and tap it forward, then back, and measure how much it moves. You add enough shims to take up the slack, but not so tight that it seizes tight when it gets hot and expands.
But if the bearing is loose in the case, it's easy to end up too tightly shimmed and seize things. Knock the crank back and forth, can you feel the bearing move if you have a finger on it while tapping on the pulley? Push the bearing towards the pulley while tapping the pulley towards your finger. If it's loose you will feel it.
SD _________________ modok wrote:
Bent cranks are silent but gather no moss. I mean, ah, something like that. |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Tue Feb 07, 2023 8:00 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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I jumped the gun. Sorry about that. What I thought was a shim was actually the gland nut washer. Still needs to be replaced, but just needed to clarify that.
That said, @esde, if my shims are good, do you still recommend going through that process? |
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esde Samba Member
Joined: October 20, 2007 Posts: 5969 Location: central rust belt
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Posted: Tue Feb 07, 2023 11:25 pm Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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No, then just reinstall them and get a new seal
Good luck
SD _________________ modok wrote:
Bent cranks are silent but gather no moss. I mean, ah, something like that. |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Fri Feb 10, 2023 6:40 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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**New potential problem**
Reading through the flywheel removal/installation steps in my Bentley workshop manual, there's a note that says:
"From engine No. 2 542 727, the teeth of the flywheel will no longer be chamfered at the side where the starting motor pinion engages."
The motor I'm working with is No. 2 826 300, but my flywheel is chamfered. (This motor is not the original, but is the one that's been paired with this flywheel since I took ownership of the bug.)
Should I be concerned about this? Do I need a different flywheel? I'm thinking it's not an issue, but I'm just not sure why they would switch from chamfered to not chamfered. |
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EVfun Samba Member
Joined: April 01, 2012 Posts: 5481 Location: Seattle
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Posted: Fri Feb 10, 2023 9:13 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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That should not be a problem. My guess is they figured out the chamfer wasn't needed so it was dropped to save money. I've never even looked for that, only the condition of the gear teeth. _________________
Wildthings wrote: |
As a general rule, cheap parts are the most expensive parts you can buy. |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Fri Feb 10, 2023 9:40 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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EVfun wrote: |
That should not be a problem. My guess is they figured out the chamfer wasn't needed so it was dropped to save money. I've never even looked for that, only the condition of the gear teeth. |
Okay, good deal. Thanks! |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Wed Feb 15, 2023 7:52 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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So I'm waiting on two more parts that should be here by Friday and then I'll have everything I need to put this motor (36 hp) back in. In the meantime, I've been researching the flywheel and clutch install (including checking the end play). What I'm most concerned about at this point is the "permissible unbalance" of the crankshaft, flywheel, and clutch. Best I can tell, I have no paint marks (see excerpt below), and only the two drilled spots on the flywheel (4-dowel version). According to my Bentley Workshop Manual (1958-1960):
"In order to counteract the existing permissible unbalance of crankshaft, flywheel, and clutch, the heaviest points of these parts are marked. In assembly, it should be made sure that these marks are 120 degrees apart. If only two of the three parts are marked, the marks should be 180 degrees apart."
To me, this seems like a pretty important step, yet according to this post (https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=423100&highlight=flywheel+installation), it says not to worry about it.
So 13 years after that post, do you all agree that it's not important? |
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RCJH77 Samba Member
Joined: March 27, 2022 Posts: 191 Location: Johnson County, KS
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Posted: Wed Feb 15, 2023 8:13 am Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues |
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Adding this for future reference for the group.
I just heard back from a VW engine builder and here's what he had to say. I'm going to go this route.
"Put crank top dead center of number 1. Flywheel has hp weight drill markings behind the teeth. Those go at the 4 o'clock setting. The clutch has weight drill marks on the edge. They go at the 9 o'clock setting." |
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