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vamram Samba Member
Joined: March 08, 2012 Posts: 7300 Location: NOVA
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 11:25 am Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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I'm no expert, but the case looks pretty clean, doesn't appear to be any chunks missing or heavy sludge. But...is that a spun cam bearing? Are there any grooves that you can feel w/a fingernail on the #3 main shown in the 2nd video? _________________ Eventually, "we are what we pretend to be.
Give peace a chance - Stop Russian-Soviet Aggression!!
'74 Super 9/16 - present, in refurb process.
'73 Super - 6/18 - Present - Daily Driver!
'75 Super Le Grande...waiting it's turn in line behind '74.
Click to view image
Save the Supers!! |
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mg50 Samba Member
Joined: August 30, 2022 Posts: 647 Location: Southeast
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 11:39 am Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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vamram wrote: |
I'm no expert, but the case looks pretty clean, doesn't appear to be any chunks missing or heavy sludge. But...is that a spun cam bearing? Are there any grooves that you can feel w/a fingernail on the #3 main shown in the 2nd video? |
I'll check that vamram. But I don't see anywhere that the metal chunks I found could have come from. Maybe bits left from an earlier repair that didn't get cleaned out? |
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mg50 Samba Member
Joined: August 30, 2022 Posts: 647 Location: Southeast
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 11:49 am Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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Cusser wrote: |
Good, you got the oil pump out, and the engine case split. I still say you should've ground down the oil pump puller though.
I have CB Maxi2 oil pump/filters on both my engines, like them (even if a cover fin must be cut away for clearance, even after decades of selling these).
mg50 wrote: |
My first look at a clutch so I'm interested in any observations of it |
I rebuilt my never-apart 1971 engine (from my 1971 Convertible) in 2016-2017.
I noticed (above) that your 1971 sedan had the diaphragm-type pressure plate while my convertible had the 3-arm type, even though both ours had/need without the center ring. I'm thinkin' because mine was maybe a convertible, so Karmann factory got engines using up earlier pressure plates???
Anyway, I'm interested whether your 1971 engine has a dished camshaft gear (4 rivets) or flat camshaft gear (3 rivets). I was surprised when rebuilding that my own 1971 had a flat camshaft gear, I was expecting dished. |
attaching shot of camshaft gear. 3 rivets.
Yes Cusser the oil pump puller would have come in handy but I had already set up the return and refund from Amazon, so I just fiddled with things till I got it out.
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Pruneman99 Samba Member
Joined: February 22, 2012 Posts: 5013 Location: Oceanside
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 12:51 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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By the baked on sludge on the rods, and the cam gear, I would bet the engine was run for a long while using non-detergent oil. That's not a problem, as that how the engine was designed. The issue is putting in modern detergent oil later. The sticky crud that has harmlessly adhered to parts, starts to get washed off, and sent through the bearings.
So on the rebuild, pick what you want to run, and stay with it.
I don't want to turn this into an oil thread, just an observation. |
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mg50 Samba Member
Joined: August 30, 2022 Posts: 647 Location: Southeast
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 3:49 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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Pulled out the crank and cam, lifters stored in order.
- crankshaft endplay, is this the play that will be tightened up by shims at the flywheel? When I measured the endplay before breaking everything down it was at .004 which is in the correct range.
- I suppose when replacing the crankshaft, you have to line up the little posts to the bearings holes and carefullly drop it back in.
- I know timing has been discussed to death but, when putting things back together, is it critical to orient the distributor shaft to a particular position where it meets the cam gear? Out of my comfort zone.
When prepping the case halves to re-seal, how would you prep the surfaces? Just solvent and and not trying to buff it to mirror finish?
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Tom K. Samba Member
Joined: March 10, 2005 Posts: 1605 Location: Central Pennsylvania
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 5:26 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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Timing: crank to cam have to be timed perfectly (line up the three dots). It is not critical to line up the distributor gear but purists will disagree. You can always drop the distributor drive into the case after it's back together and at top dead center on number 1. The slots will line up perpendicular to the case and towards the fly wheel.
Case halves: remove old adhesive with a razor blade or similar mechanical method without harming or gouging the soft magnesium unless you like oil leaks.
End play. Take your #1 bearing off the crank shaft (you'll be replacing it anyway) and push into the case half. Confirm that it sits in there as solid as a rock. If the bearing has any forward or rearward movement, then you will want to get the case cut and fit with a wider bearing. Not uncommon. It's called a thrust cut. _________________ '91 Vanagon Westfalia
'70 Beetle Convertible
'71 Super Beetle Semi-Automatic: https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=714131&highlight=
'65 Ghia: https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=762478&highlight= |
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vamram Samba Member
Joined: March 08, 2012 Posts: 7300 Location: NOVA
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 5:34 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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Do you have any good rebuild books...? _________________ Eventually, "we are what we pretend to be.
Give peace a chance - Stop Russian-Soviet Aggression!!
'74 Super 9/16 - present, in refurb process.
'73 Super - 6/18 - Present - Daily Driver!
'75 Super Le Grande...waiting it's turn in line behind '74.
Click to view image
Save the Supers!! |
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mg50 Samba Member
Joined: August 30, 2022 Posts: 647 Location: Southeast
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 6:27 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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vamram wrote: |
Do you have any good rebuild books...? |
yes |
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67rustavenger Samba Member
Joined: February 24, 2015 Posts: 9762 Location: Oregon
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 6:41 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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What Tom K said!
If there is a local VW specialist. Take your case there and have them check the bearing alignment. If needed, have them cut the case for you.
It appears there is some fretting on the bearing saddles.
See if you can catch a finger nail while dragging it across the saddle. If you can, It really needs to be align bored (cut).
Have the crank, rods, flywheel and pressure plate balanced while you have it apart. You'll be glad you did!
Clean everything well. It appears that all the internal rotating parts are a bit coked up (Blackened). _________________ I have learned over the years.
Cheap parts are gonna disappoint you.
Buy Once, Cry Once!
There's never enough time to do it right the first time. But there's always enough time to do it thrice.
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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mg50 Samba Member
Joined: August 30, 2022 Posts: 647 Location: Southeast
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 7:49 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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67rustavenger wrote: |
What Tom K said!
If there is a local VW specialist. Take your case there and have them check the bearing alignment. If needed, have them cut the case for you.
It appears there is some fretting on the bearing saddles.
See if you can catch a finger nail while dragging it across the saddle. If you can, It really needs to be align bored (cut).
Have the crank, rods, flywheel and pressure plate balanced while you have it apart. You'll be glad you did!
Clean everything well. It appears that all the internal rotating parts are a bit coked up (Blackened). |
Ill do what I can , but unlike the west coast, vw services like case cutting are few and far between in these parts. So hoping things are not too bad. . I dont detect any scarring with the fingernail test. Will continue evaluating things and studying the Tom Wilson book and the Bentley book. |
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Cusser Samba Member
Joined: October 02, 2006 Posts: 31362 Location: Hot Arizona
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Posted: Wed Jan 18, 2023 8:20 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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mg50 wrote: |
crankshaft endplay, is this the play that will be tightened up by shims at the flywheel? When I measured the endplay before breaking everything down it was at .004 which is in the correct range. |
Yes, that's the end play. End play can change with new bearings and/or align bore, even if same crankshaft and flywheel.
mg50 wrote: |
I suppose when replacing the crankshaft, you have to line up the little posts to the bearings holes and carefullly drop it back in. |
Folks usually make a mark with a Sharpie opposite the dowel holes in the main bearings, to help make sure the bearings get seated and remain seated on the dowels before mating the second case half.
mg50 wrote: |
I know timing has been discussed to death but, when putting things back together, is it critical to orient the distributor shaft to a particular position where it meets the cam gear? Out of my comfort zone. |
Easiest to do this way. Position the crankshaft and camshaft so they will be at TDC #1 position, dots on camshaft gear and crankshaft gear in alignment. The cutout on the crankshaft and the recess for the woodruff key on the crankshaft, and the camshaft lobes for #1 cylinder being on the round (closed) orientation: then the distributor drive shaft can be installed in correct orientation, then the 2 washers and the distributor installed and clamped down to hold in position.
It is actually not as complicated as I wrote, but not easy for me to describe. _________________ 1970 VW (owned since 1972) and 1971 VW Convertible (owned since 1976), second owner of each. The '71 now has the 1835 engine, swapped from the '70. Second owner of each. 1988 Mazda B2200 truck, 1998 Frontier, 2014 Yukon, 2004 Frontier King Cab. All manual transmission except for the Yukon. http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/album_page.php?pic_id=335294 http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/album_page.php?pic_id=335297 |
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Tom K. Samba Member
Joined: March 10, 2005 Posts: 1605 Location: Central Pennsylvania
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minirailz Samba Member
Joined: March 11, 2022 Posts: 79 Location: Belgium
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Posted: Thu Jan 19, 2023 3:26 am Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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Lovely thread, thanks for sharing.
Your case looks a lot cleaner then the one I'm currently rebuilding.
Make sure to align the distributor gear, now that the case is open.
Put the cylinder 1 on TDC and mount the distributor, the rotor should point to the marking.
If it's off, now is the time to adjust that little gear
EDIT: above was just described by Cusser
Good luck!!
Dennis |
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Rickf1985 Samba Member
Joined: November 26, 2022 Posts: 285 Location: NJ
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Posted: Thu Jan 19, 2023 7:56 am Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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Tom K. wrote: |
I'd bet there is a VW case cutter within an hour of you. Ask your local VW dealership - talk to the oldest mechanic they have. He might know somebody. Or post a request on Samba. Some have shipped their cases or drivin them to other states. |
The oldest mechanic at a VW dealership now is no longer called a "mechanic" They are all "Technicians" now and I would bet anything none of them were even born when the last air cooled were made. In other words, all the old air cooled "Mechanics" have long retired from the dealerships. Dealerships do not want to pay for good "Mechanics" Nor do they want a "Mechanic" to spend the time to properly diagnose a car nowadays. Plug the computer in and replace the part it tells you is bad and get it out as fast as possible.
You need to find the older private garages for good VW mechanics. Here on the East coast they are few and far between anymore. None anywhere close to me either. |
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VW_Jimbo Samba Member
Joined: May 22, 2016 Posts: 9960 Location: Huntington Beach, CA
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Posted: Thu Jan 19, 2023 9:19 am Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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WOW! That thing is BEAT!
The exposed #3 & 4 bearing saddles are beat badly. You have to get the case align bored. It would be cool to see what the other 2 saddles look like! _________________ Jimbo
There is never enough time to do it right the first time, but all the time necessary the second time!
TDCTDI wrote: |
Basically, a whole bunch of fuckery to achieve a look. |
67rustavenger wrote: |
GFY's Xevin and VW_Jimbo! |
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Buggeee Samba Member
Joined: December 22, 2016 Posts: 4408 Location: Stuck in Ohio
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vamram Samba Member
Joined: March 08, 2012 Posts: 7300 Location: NOVA
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Posted: Thu Jan 19, 2023 1:30 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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That's a great video Buggee. I also found this one, that I found really good, just have to get beyond the guy's hand being way too much in the main view. [EDIT] He gets off topic occasionally or spends too much time on a couple of motor sidebars...but I still found it interesting. No doubt has recommendations not everyone here will agree with!
Link
_________________ Eventually, "we are what we pretend to be.
Give peace a chance - Stop Russian-Soviet Aggression!!
'74 Super 9/16 - present, in refurb process.
'73 Super - 6/18 - Present - Daily Driver!
'75 Super Le Grande...waiting it's turn in line behind '74.
Click to view image
Save the Supers!! |
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mg50 Samba Member
Joined: August 30, 2022 Posts: 647 Location: Southeast
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Posted: Sat Jan 21, 2023 6:14 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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i've stripped everything out of the case. Cleaned it by stiff brushing strong solvent cleaner followed by Simple Green and blasting with hot water routed from my washing machine facet to a hose. Water-based cleaning didn't clean any further, and required blowing all traces of water out of everything with the air compressor.
Question:
The large case nuts have rubber grommets built in. Can these be reused? I don't see any replacements in my gasket kit.
note:
I find that using an old typewriter is handy to log things in order, as I do them. Easier than keeping track of pencil and paper notes.
That's all folks. Have a good weekend.
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mikeonthebike Samba Member
Joined: December 08, 2012 Posts: 952 Location: Sacramento, CA
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Posted: Sat Jan 21, 2023 6:42 pm Post subject: Re: 71 Beetle engine pull adventure |
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I dig that old typewriter. Reminds me of the ones I learned to type on back in junior high. Yeah, I that old. |
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Tom K. Samba Member
Joined: March 10, 2005 Posts: 1605 Location: Central Pennsylvania
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