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Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand
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DanHoug
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 01, 2023 2:35 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

those look pretty good but they really need to have the gear oil cleaned off them so you're looking at dry metal. kinda like every paint job looks good after a rain.
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old_man
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 01, 2023 4:40 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

I agree with above, other than being interesting and satisfying a curiosity at this point this all serves little purpose. Strip the entire thing down, clean the parts, inspect them, and then come up with a shopping list.

Measure the backlash, mark the adjusters, and tear into it.

In focus pictures are sometimes better than a video for showing questionable markings.

Hopefully you're having fun.
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 02, 2023 4:37 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

Thanks for posting progress of this work. I recall following old_man's transmission rebuild thread and enjoyed watching the progress.
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syncro surf
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 03, 2023 8:41 am    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

This is excellent - Thank you for doing this!!
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MuzzcoVW
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 10:44 am    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

Hi Again. This is timely as I'll be tearing mine down tomorrow. I'll let you know how the 3D printed R&P adjuster tool works. FYI, one thing i found when it showed up is that it takes a 3/4 drive ratchet (that I don't have). Time to shoot to H.F.
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Sodo
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 11:39 am    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

Yes a 1/2 to 3/4 adapter would be required.
But consider you'll need a real 3/4 breaker-bar for your rear axle nuts and it's only $10 more.....
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MuzzcoVW
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 12:29 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

Sodo wrote:
Yes a 1/2 to 3/4 adapter would be required.
But consider you'll need a real 3/4 breaker-bar for your rear axle nuts and it's only $10 more.....
I've been meaning to buy one, so here's my reason to spend haha. As far as the rear axle nuts I've always just used the hammer on/off tool.
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tjet Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 1:21 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

That's a nice looking van. Was it originally from MA? I don't see any rust.

Also, the starter location on your trans is on the other side compared to mine. Is it for a diesel?

I plan to check the backlash today on mine. Will get a few pics.
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MuzzcoVW
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 2:02 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

tjet wrote:
That's a nice looking van. Was it originally from MA? I don't see any rust.

Also, the starter location on your trans is on the other side compared to mine. Is it for a diesel?

I plan to check the backlash today on mine. Will get a few pics.
Thanks. Yes originally from Mass, but only driven about 4 years before they blew the engine on the Pike. It was garaged then and not touched until 2020. It ended up at Johns Car Corner in VT for a couple years before I bought it. It's a factory 83 diesel that I converted to JX turbo Diesel spec. WHAT a difference. I don't lack power at all now. I'm just arguing with myself about changing the R&P to a 4:83 vs 5:43 for a little less RPM on the highway.
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 2:05 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

Too bad the syncro R&P is different, because I wouldn't mind having a 5.43 vs my 4.86 (& the need to swap the front R&P too)
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Sodo
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 2:28 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

if no injuries, a low-mile OG 5.43 is good trading stock!
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tjet Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 3:59 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

I measured the backlash at several locations. From .007" to .008"

Not sure what the limits are.

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gears
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 4:03 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

Backlash measurement on a used trans is typically a bit sloppy, but yours seems right on the money.
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Last edited by gears on Sun Feb 05, 2023 7:14 am; edited 1 time in total
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tjet Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 4:10 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

Awesome, that's good to know.

I'm still going to get your 0.925 4th, and maybe a limited slip for it Cool

And thanks again for the quick ship on your 3-4 slider hub.
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ALIKA T3
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 5:13 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

To be a bit picky, that's not where VW measured and gave the specs for, so there's a slight discrepancy in your measuring spot.


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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 5:23 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

Thanks for pointing that out, I can redo it, no problem.

So, match that angle in your drawing? How far down on the ring gear should I position the contact foot of the tool, or should I need to just match that angle?
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 7:31 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

I measure all ring gear backlash at the outside edge of the ring gear tooth. As long as you always measure at the same point. Used gears if in spec I will try to repeat the number. Something that’s say .020” out has something likely wrong. What is more important is that there is some measurable backlash new or old gears. Too tight is almost worse than too loose.
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 04, 2023 8:05 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

tjet wrote:
Awesome, that's good to know.

I'm still going to get your 0.925 4th, and maybe a limited slip for it Cool

And thanks again for the quick ship on your 3-4 slider hub.
You just reminded me i need to call him and order my slider hub. That backlash does seem good. I'd have to look up the spec in Bentley for sure
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 05, 2023 12:22 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

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Link
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tjet Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 05, 2023 12:55 pm    Post subject: Re: Syncro Transaxle rebuild: Part 1, Initial inspection / stand Reply with quote

On the chart above, the biggest variation was .002", and 12 had zero variation on the second reading.

Out of curiosity, I lined up the numbers to match the pinion rotations (highlighted yellow).

The biggest variation was .001, and 16 had zero variation.

I would guess the most accurate reading would be to spin the ring gear a number of times until it lands on the original pinion gear when I started.

Also on that video I posted, you can see a couple of errors when I accidentally "pushed" the ring gear too far.

As for the tool placement, that was the lowest angle I could get.

Edit: Lol - I misread Mark's reply. I thought he said he measures all ring gear teeth, like individual Laughing What else am I going to do on a Sunday?

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