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HP/torque estimate from type 4 engine
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purity
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 17, 2008 3:17 pm    Post subject: HP/torque estimate from type 4 engine Reply with quote

How much horsepower and torque do you think I'll get from this engine?

Type 4 2.0 Liter base engine, engine code CJ
2xDellorto DRLA 40mm
1 1/2" fully merged header from TurboThomas (stainless steel)
A not-to-loud muffler (trying to keep the noise at a tolerable level)
Stock heads (unsure of valve sizes)
I'll propably do some light porting
And I might increase the compression to around 8.8:1 by flycutting the heads, I'll do some calculations on what I have first
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miniman82
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 17, 2008 5:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Maybe a hundred, but more torque.
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tuna
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 17, 2008 5:45 pm    Post subject: Re: HP/torque estimate from type 4 engine Reply with quote

Overall that's a nice engine, but if you are splitting the crankcase, replace the camshaft. The two things holding the Type 4 engine back are the exhaust and the camshaft.

I'd say 100hp with the stock camshaft, but it will run cooler and smoother with a better camshaft, and still put out more power. I'd say with a nice cam, you could get 120hp. Smile

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nextgen
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 17, 2008 7:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I agree with Tuna, put in a cam, it is my biggest regret. Not only will the car be faster you will get more MPG!!! THe stock cam is for a Fuel Injected engine.

That basic engine was my big selling point when I first wrote my manual. Because all you were doing was putting in a T-4 of stock size, a 2.0 and winding up with twice the stock HP of a T-1. THe logic was look how much you had to do to get a 100 hp out of stock T-1. Stressing the T-1 was now in question.

The cam is the way to go and you will wind up with 120 to 125 hp and the engine will go easy to well over 150k no problem.
Torque is massive across the the entire range. It pulls forever.
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Jake Raby
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 17, 2008 7:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Without enhancing cam you'll have a hard time getting more than 100 REAL HP from that combo and adding CR with the stock cam is recipe for detonation and head temp issues.

Realize that the exhaust system is THE single most important bolt on for ANY TIV, it dictates everything.
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purity
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 18, 2008 12:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, thanks guys. That was kind of the answer I was hoping for, because to get the car road legal with stock beetle brakes in Norway, I can't have more than 100 hp. If I want more I have to buy expen$ive TÜV-approved brakes, and I can't afford that right now.

Later on, when I have more money I will change the cam and buy better/legal brakes.

Jake: You think I should just keep the compression like it is for now then? Keep in mind that in Norway they sell gasoline with an RON of 95 (standard unleaded) and 98 ("super unleaded"). Your regular gasoline (87 octane) is RON 91-92.

And about the exhaust, you don't think the fully merged header from TurboThomas is good?
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 18, 2008 11:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

purity wrote:
Think I should just keep the compression like it is for now then?



Gonna put my 2 cents in here.

Generally, you don't stand to gain anything with a bump in compression unless other things are changed. Factory engines have a compression ratio that is usually the minimum required to support the stock cam with the lowest projected octane fuel the engine will see, so raising the compression on a stock cam (even with better gas) gets you nowhere.
If you drop in a better cam, and tune the exhaust, you'll stand to make significant gains by bumping compression.
Like Jake will tell you, 'it's in the combo'. That's the truth.
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Jake Raby
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 18, 2008 3:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Adding CR with the already "crappy" stock cam can cause issues as it has very short duration. The stock cam is responsible for most overheating related issues related to the TIV.

stock cam= stock CR

I haven't used a stock cam in damn near 15 years.. when you pick up 15% power from just a cam swap and no other changes you'll never go back.

The stock cam also has a very narrow powerband, broadening the usable power range is always the first goal with a true street engine.
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purity
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 2:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well I learned something new today aswell there. Keeping the compression stock then, as long as I don't change the cam. Thanks Smile

If I do change the cam, what would be needed to keep the engine under 100 hp? And what cam would you recommend?

EDIT: After reading Raby's presentation about camshafts I see that this is not something that is done in a day, and it will cost me more than just the price of the cam and lifters themselves. So I've decided to stick with the stock cam for now, and then upgrade the whole valvetrain properly when I can afford that.
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 6:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Simular situation..
I had a customer that had a stock cam in a 1915 type 1 and 9:1 comp. stock heads.

200lb cranking compression and would PING every chance it got.

Sure it would jump like a jack rabbit when you touched the gas, but for the most part it was a TQ'y Pig Engine.

It WOULD NOT rev past 4500.. only made 60HP. it was a waist of time.

Maybe a good engine for deer hunting on rough roads? at altitude?
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 10:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
After reading Raby's presentation about camshafts I see that this is not something that is done in a day
.

Not much worth doing can be done in a day..

Quote:
and it will cost me more than just the price of the cam and lifters themselves.

for good reason. Thats because when one aspect of the valve train is modified the rest of the arrangement MUST be upgraded as well, if you don't want to open yourself up for failures.

Quote:
So I've decided to stick with the stock cam for now, and then upgrade the whole valvetrain properly when I can afford that
.
Wise. That way you'll really be able to see exactly what my cam work can do for the engine.

My 9550 is the most mild cam I have, it has great driving characteristics and with stock heads would net around 100HP.
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purity
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 1:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I just got an offer I don't know if I can afford to say no to. One guy over here in Norway has offered to

- overhaul my case/oil system
- measure crank and micro-polish and grind it if necessary
- balancing of the whole crank-assembly including flywheel and pressure plate
- modifying my stock pistons to high compression, and weight adjusting them
- full overhaul of the heads, new springs and more

FOR FREE!

But now I have one essential problem: if I do what I mention above, and I buy a new camshaft etc. (lifters, springs, adjusters and so on), would I still be able to limit the engine to under 100 hp? That is by having small throats in the carbs and perhaps a quieter/more restricting muffler than planned. This would just be temporarily, until I can afford brakes that have TÜV-approval for more hp.
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 4:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's pretty easy to keep the power down.. Just use small vents or make a restrictor plate for the intake...

And if you raise the CR and do all that work a new cam will be near mandatory.
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purity
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 11:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

How small venturis would you think is necessary to get it under 100? And how will this effect my jetting? I was going for stock jetting to begin with.

And a restrictor plate, would you install that between the carb and the intake, or between the intake and the head?
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 20, 2008 3:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
This would just be temporarily, until I can afford brakes that have TÜV-approval for more hp.


How does the TUV know what hp you have, do they put it on a dyno?
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purity
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 20, 2008 3:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

TÜV are a collection of German organizations that test all kinds of products, including car-parts (like disc brake-systems). To get the car road legal with a larger-than-stock engine in Norway I need to get a print from a dyno stating my hp, and I need to have brakes that are approved for the power I have. With stock disc brakes from a beetle I can have up to 100 hp, but if I go over that the only way (or the easiest way at least) to get an approval is by using disc brakes that have TÜV-approval for more hp. Brake systems like that are expensive, and I can't afford that right now.

If I get caught with a bigger engine and no approval I could risk getting my number plates cut off, or I at least have to go to a "traffic station" to get the engine/car approved. If I crash w/o approval and hurt someone/something I propably won't get anything from the insurance company.

Hope that clears things up for you Smile

Does anyone have any good answers for my last post?

I also need to figure out what cam and such I should use. Do you think I need the "Super" valvetrain upgrade kit from Raby, or will the "Basic" suffice?
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 20, 2008 4:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for that, that sounds pretty strict Sad .
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 20, 2008 1:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think in the some countries you can't have any rust or rot on the sheet metal. May be the U.K.



Just like here in theNew York, You can put a 911 in a bug, it can be a rot box, you give the guy at the local gas station, which is our inspection station a few dollars and he passes the car.
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 20, 2008 2:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

nextgen wrote:

Just like here in theNew York, You can put a 911 in a bug, it can be a rot box, you give the guy at the local gas station, which is our inspection station a few dollars and he passes the car.


Is his name "Vinnie the Chin"? Razz
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 20, 2008 4:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Randy in Maine wrote:
nextgen wrote:

Just like here in theNew York, You can put a 911 in a bug, it can be a rot box, you give the guy at the local gas station, which is our inspection station a few dollars and he passes the car.


Is his name "Vinnie the Chin"? Razz


Out West we don't even have that annual inspection jazz but for the poor saps who have to 'smog' their late model stuff. And that's smog only. Anything and everything can get on down the road otherwise.

When I was growing up in NH, a car that would pass inspection (every six months back then) was worth $500. If it wouldn't pass, it was worth $50.
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