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cannonfodder4j Samba Member

Joined: October 21, 2010 Posts: 115 Location: Hudson Valley, NY
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Posted: Mon Nov 22, 2010 4:37 pm Post subject: Rear Main Seal |
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Hey everyone! i recently bought a 1985 VW Vanagon which had a pretty bad oil leak. I researched the leak and found that it was a busted rear main seal. I spent the last two days in the shop pulling the transmission and accessing the seal. It was busted so i replaced it. The problem is that when i put it all back together and started it up, the van was leaking stronger than ever. Does anyone have any suggestions? Im getting really desperate. Thanks |
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Cold Steel Samba Member
Joined: March 11, 2010 Posts: 587
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peasant Samba Member

Joined: April 25, 2009 Posts: 321
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Posted: Mon Nov 22, 2010 11:05 pm Post subject: |
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Theres a good boston bob video tutorial of replacing the rear main seal. Havn't been able to find a good recent link though.
edit: people also say the Sabo seals are the best too. _________________ 89 wolfsberg weekender carat
89 Westfalia |
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cannonfodder4j Samba Member

Joined: October 21, 2010 Posts: 115 Location: Hudson Valley, NY
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 6:29 am Post subject: |
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I had another mechanic check my work and he used the old seal to hammer it in flush so i really dont know what else i could do. I couldnt find the Boston Bob link either |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52492
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 8:47 am Post subject: |
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You are going to have to pull the engine again no matter what. What brand of seal did you use? You can put a thin smear of grease on the flywheel sealing surface and then slide the flywheel into place to see where the new seal rides. |
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?Waldo? Samba Member

Joined: February 22, 2006 Posts: 10084 Location: Where?
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 8:50 am Post subject: |
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Check the galley plugs. _________________ I am a high-functioning autistic into VW diesels and Vanagons along with other things that are unrelated to this site. |
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cannonfodder4j Samba Member

Joined: October 21, 2010 Posts: 115 Location: Hudson Valley, NY
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 10:02 am Post subject: |
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I think the seal was an OEM im not sure though the guy who sold the van to me gave the seal as well. |
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joemac Samba Member
Joined: December 17, 2004 Posts: 603 Location: elverson, pa.
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 10:55 am Post subject: |
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Uh... if it's the seal behind the flywheel, and the flywheel faces the front of the vehicle, shouldn't it be referred to as the "front main seal"? |
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tencentlife Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2006 Posts: 10147 Location: Abiquiu, NM, USA
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 11:26 am Post subject: |
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Please let's not get into THAT silly discussion again.
You can pop new seals in and out 'til they cart you off, but if your flywheel has a deep groove on the seal hub it will still leak, repositioning the seal at a different depth will not help, instead that will trash the new seal even quicker. If the groove is deep enough to catch your fingernail in, it is too far gone and you should find a new FW or replacement in better condition, but grooves shallower than that can be improved.
The FW can be set up in a lathe or other device to turn it steadily (I have done them by hand bolted to a crankshaft and that laid in V-blocks, but made an adapter for my lathe) and the groove abraded out and polished by using successively finer grades of abrasive paper or cloth (emery is preferred for steel), lubricate generously with WD40 or something light. Start with a 40-grit, work up to 1200 or 2000. Take your time and get it to as smooth a finish as possible. Extra points for doing a final polish with a cotton buff and suitable polishing compound.
Lube the new seal lip and the FW hub with medium oil or grease. Be sure to install a fresh o-ring, oiled, in the FW hub. Deburr the nose of the crank so the o-ring goes on smoothly, and smear oil on it. If you observe these procedures you can get a leak-free main seal, in my experience anything short of these steps means you will be doing the job over. _________________ Shop for unique and useful Vanagon accessories at the Vanistan shop:
https://intrepidoverland.com/vanistan/
also available at VanCafe.com!
Please don't PM here, I will not reply.
Experience is death to doctrine. |
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cannonfodder4j Samba Member

Joined: October 21, 2010 Posts: 115 Location: Hudson Valley, NY
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 12:38 pm Post subject: |
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thanks for the info ill definitely have a look when i work on it on sunday. I'm just waiting for a replacement seal to arrive. I suddenly am unsure whether or not greased the seal. Would it have mad a big difference? |
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?Waldo? Samba Member

Joined: February 22, 2006 Posts: 10084 Location: Where?
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 12:46 pm Post subject: |
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joemac wrote: |
Uh... if it's the seal behind the flywheel, and the flywheel faces the front of the vehicle, shouldn't it be referred to as the "front main seal"? |
Is that a sumpimus or a mumpsimus? If the point to words is to communicate, then why nitpick when you know what someone is talking about? It is colloquially acceptable to call the flywheel seal the rear main...
If one of the galley plugs is leaking, then no amount of care installing the seal/flywheel will cure it. This is coming from someone who R+R'd a transmission four times in order to cure the leak... _________________ I am a high-functioning autistic into VW diesels and Vanagons along with other things that are unrelated to this site. |
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joemac Samba Member
Joined: December 17, 2004 Posts: 603 Location: elverson, pa.
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 1:27 pm Post subject: |
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Hey, I was simply making an observation.
Check that stupid cam plug for leakage. I say stupid because there was nothing wrong with the steel plug that was used for decades.
Another point: the farther out the seal is placed in the crankcase, the tighter it seals against the bell of the flywheel hub. Setting the seal farther into the case allows for leakage even if a perfectly good flywheel is used.
Yet another point: how much crankshaft end play is there? Too much will hammer the seal, and more importantly, the thrust bearing. |
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EvilDNA Samba Member

Joined: January 10, 2006 Posts: 116 Location: Salt Lake City, UT
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Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2010 11:51 pm Post subject: |
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Finally. I managed to post the Boston Bob video I dug up from an old backup. WMV, Picasa and Mac DO NOT PLAY WELL TOGETHER! After the conversion and upload, etc. the video is worse than the original but nonetheless . . .
http://picasaweb.google.com/vwvanagons/BostonBobFlywheelVideo# _________________ 1990 4 Speed Orly Blue Multivan |
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cannonfodder4j Samba Member

Joined: October 21, 2010 Posts: 115 Location: Hudson Valley, NY
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Posted: Wed Nov 24, 2010 8:06 am Post subject: |
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woah thanks so much that videos really incredible. thanks a lot!!!  |
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joemac Samba Member
Joined: December 17, 2004 Posts: 603 Location: elverson, pa.
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Posted: Wed Nov 24, 2010 9:17 am Post subject: |
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There is so much wrong with that video, I don't know where to start.
You don't drive a needle pilot bearing in with a hammer. Nor do you drive a flywheel seal in with a hammer. Any knowledgeable technician owns and uses bushing/bearing installers. That's what they're designed for.
I guarantee that after that engine has developed oil pressure, the crankshaft end play will have diminished by .0015", due to the coating of oil that forms between the shims/thrust. Any time you measure and adjust something that deals with flowing lubricant, you must compensate by simulating the conditions of operation. When rebuilding transmissions, you simulate running conditions when adjusting the gear package by actually pouring gear oil over the gears while cranking the mainshaft, which SIMULATES RUNNING CONDITIONS. Likewise, you want the shims/ thrust coated with engine oil to SIMULATE RUNNING CONDITIONS.
And to me, it is NOT perfectly acceptable to call the front main seal by anything other than its correct name. Don't point to a bolt and call it a nut. Yeah, I may know what you mean, but if that's the only criteria, let's just go back to pointing and grunting.  |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52492
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Posted: Wed Nov 24, 2010 9:31 am Post subject: |
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joemac wrote: |
And to me, it is NOT perfectly acceptable to call the front main seal by anything other than its correct name. Don't point to a bolt and call it a nut. Yeah, I may know what you mean, but if that's the only criteria, let's just go back to pointing and grunting.  |
It is perfectly acceptable to call a rear main seal by its correct name, REAR MAIN SEAL. This has been standard engine terminology for a hundred years. The naming convention doesn't change because the engine is installed backwards or sideways in the vehicle. Have you ever heard the crank seal on a transverse engine called the left main seal or right main seal. No likely.
Best to call the rear main seal on a backwards mounted VW or Porsch engine the flywheel seal though as it causes less confusion. |
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sanchius  Samba Member

Joined: May 03, 2007 Posts: 1578 Location: IN
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Posted: Wed Nov 24, 2010 9:42 am Post subject: Re: Rear Main Seal |
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cannonfodder4j wrote: |
Hey everyone! i recently bought a 1985 VW Vanagon which had a pretty bad oil leak. I researched the leak and found that it was a busted rear main seal. I spent the last two days in the shop pulling the transmission and accessing the seal. It was busted so i replaced it. The problem is that when i put it all back together and started it up, the van was leaking stronger than ever. Does anyone have any suggestions? Im getting really desperate. Thanks |
I think I ran across a situation where the engine was just too worn out to fix a flywheel main seal leak without cracking the case and updating all the bearings. I tried replacing the seal 3 times & JBwelded all possible leak points before giving up and putting in a different used engine that I had. I used exactly the same seal replacement technique(as per the BB video) & the same flywheel in all cases and the original engine leaked every time and the replacement engine sealed fine the 1st try. |
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?Waldo? Samba Member

Joined: February 22, 2006 Posts: 10084 Location: Where?
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Posted: Wed Nov 24, 2010 10:41 am Post subject: |
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Wildthings wrote: |
Have you ever heard the crank seal on a transverse engine called the left main seal or right main seal. |
On a front-engined vehicle is the left main seal on the driver's or passenger's side? _________________ I am a high-functioning autistic into VW diesels and Vanagons along with other things that are unrelated to this site. |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52492
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Posted: Wed Nov 24, 2010 12:05 pm Post subject: |
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Andrew A. Libby wrote: |
Wildthings wrote: |
Have you ever heard the crank seal on a transverse engine called the left main seal or right main seal. |
On a front-engined vehicle is the left main seal on the driver's or passenger's side? |
Good question. Maybe we should just identify it as the driver's side seal or the passenger's side seal, this might create a problem for the bloody Brits though. |
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iltis74 Samba Member

Joined: November 20, 2003 Posts: 826 Location: Anchorage, AK
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Posted: Wed Nov 24, 2010 1:38 pm Post subject: |
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So is the guy in the jump seat looking out back through the windshield? I mean, the factory did orient him that way. Man this is funner than I thought. In the end of course you can call it whatever you want, don't bother me, I know what it is. |
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