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DanHoug Samba Member

Joined: December 05, 2016 Posts: 5554 Location: Bemidji, MN
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Posted: Tue Apr 22, 2025 12:52 pm Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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each time the brake pedal is pressed, the vacuum booster releases air into the rather large diameter vacuum line attached to the intake manifold. repeatedly pressing the pedal would be akin to a substantial unmetered air leak and it makes sense you see the mix go lean.
the Digifant idle/WOT switch operation in combination with the ECU shuts off ALL injector opening until the RPM is below about 2000. so there should be zero bucking on in-gear deceleration until that point below 2000 where the ECU switches injector pulses back on. if you are experiencing bucking on decel ABOVE 2000 rpm, you have a switch issue as the fuel is SUPPOSED to be cut off completely. _________________ -dan
60% of what you find on the internet is wrong, including this post.
'87 Westy & '89 Westy both 2.1 4spd
Past projects can be found at--
www.thefixitworkshop.com |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 51950
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Posted: Tue Apr 22, 2025 4:30 pm Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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On a Digijet the decel cut "OFF" RPM is the same as the "ON" on RPM, which can easily lead to bucking, whereas with the later Digifant the decel cut off function was improved upon to make it so there was a significant difference between the cut off rpm and the cut on rpm which eliminated the bucking issue. |
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Mr.LowPower Samba Member

Joined: September 25, 2023 Posts: 42 Location: Alberta
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Posted: Tue Apr 22, 2025 6:41 pm Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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Perfect that explains the brake pedal thing, as for the bucking on deacceleration, lets not worry too much about that for now.
Today I threw in the Bosch Fuel pump, and a new filter. Bosch is definitely quieter, however its hard to tell if there is any major change as last night I went a little crazy trying to re-adjust my timing and tweak little things on my AFM. Today I tried to put my timing back to where it was, however I was having a hell of a time getting the engine to run like it did before which was still far from perfect. When I bypass my idle control unit, disconnect/plug the 2 vacuum lines from the distributor, I CANNOT get my van to idle at @ 850rpm. The engine either idles consistently at 1000 rpm with the idle screw on the throttle body all the way in. Or it pulses from 1000 to 1300, and back down to 1000, over and over. Only way to stop the pulsating idle is to screw in that throttle body adjustment screw, however I feel it should NOT be all the way in. Regardless how it idles if I set timing anything more retarded than 35Deg BTDC @ 3000rpm the idle will be super slow and lethargic almost as if its about to stall until I plug my idle stabilizer back in. In which case it will idle good for the first few minutes, then the engine will REALLY lean out and bog down when I apply throttle. Currently I have it set past my 35deg mark which I don't think is correct as GoWesty explicitly states 35 degrees should be the MAX. |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 51950
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Posted: Wed Apr 23, 2025 7:36 am Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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Mr.LowPower wrote: |
Perfect that explains the brake pedal thing, as for the bucking on deacceleration, lets not worry too much about that for now.
Today I threw in the Bosch Fuel pump, and a new filter. Bosch is definitely quieter, however its hard to tell if there is any major change as last night I went a little crazy trying to re-adjust my timing and tweak little things on my AFM. Today I tried to put my timing back to where it was, however I was having a hell of a time getting the engine to run like it did before which was still far from perfect. When I bypass my idle control unit, disconnect/plug the 2 vacuum lines from the distributor, I CANNOT get my van to idle at @ 850rpm. The engine either idles consistently at 1000 rpm with the idle screw on the throttle body all the way in. Or it pulses from 1000 to 1300, and back down to 1000, over and over. Only way to stop the pulsating idle is to screw in that throttle body adjustment screw, however I feel it should NOT be all the way in. Regardless how it idles if I set timing anything more retarded than 35Deg BTDC @ 3000rpm the idle will be super slow and lethargic almost as if its about to stall until I plug my idle stabilizer back in. In which case it will idle good for the first few minutes, then the engine will REALLY lean out and bog down when I apply throttle. Currently I have it set past my 35deg mark which I don't think is correct as GoWesty explicitly states 35 degrees should be the MAX. |
Are you using the little "u" shaped mark in the pulley as your timing mark?
Verifying that your TDC mark is correct would be a good next step. The marks are useless if the pulley isn't correctly aligned with the crankshaft or if it is marked wrong for some reason.  |
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Mr.LowPower Samba Member

Joined: September 25, 2023 Posts: 42 Location: Alberta
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Posted: Wed Apr 23, 2025 7:47 am Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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Inserted a screwdriver into cylinder 1. Verified TDC is in line with the U mark. When idling I try to set my timing to 5deg ATDC which would be the V mark. When do do this the car will idle fine, but the bog whenever I apply the throttle is very pronounced and ultimately un-drivable. It runs 'best' when I set it to 35deg BTDC at 3000rpm but it's still not perfect.
After playing with the AFM it seems like I either have a timing issue, or a vacuum leak I cannot pinpoint. |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 51950
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Posted: Wed Apr 23, 2025 9:27 am Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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Mr.LowPower wrote: |
Inserted a screwdriver into cylinder 1. Verified TDC is in line with the U mark. When idling I try to set my timing to 5deg ATDC which would be the V mark. When do do this the car will idle fine, but the bog whenever I apply the throttle is very pronounced and ultimately un-drivable. It runs 'best' when I set it to 35deg BTDC at 3000rpm but it's still not perfect.
After playing with the AFM it seems like I either have a timing issue, or a vacuum leak I cannot pinpoint. |
When setting the timing at 5° ATDC both hoses need to be attached and if you remove and reinstalled the retard hose the engine speed should pick up and then drop again. The DIS needs to be bypassed as well. |
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do.dah Samba Member
Joined: August 27, 2015 Posts: 754 Location: Washington
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Posted: Wed Apr 23, 2025 9:57 am Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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I'm curious, has your van been sitting mostly for the last year, since you've installed the new engine? Sitting since it's basically undrivable due to this issue?
Did you put your old throttle body onto the new engine?
Did you go thru the procedure to adjust the air/fuel mix?
I just spent a few minutes looking at the GoWesty engines, and they seem to just use generic descriptors for their engines, with a few notations/exceptions for certain engines.
Nontheless, it sorta seems that the 2.3 gets a reground crankshaft(stroked). Which will change your timing from factory 2.1.
If you just stuck your old throttlebody on without adjusting air/fuel,,, with the larger engine,, you'd probably have some other problems.
I kinda think here, that you either go to a good mechanic that has an exhaust sniffer to adjust your air/fuel mix with a timing setting somewhat higher than the stock 2.1, or, perhaps one of those wideband O2 sensors(Sorry, can't remember if you already have one of those), to dial in air/fuel.
Additionally, GoWesty recommends higher octane. Personally, I think 89 is too low. My engine builder stressed to me to use the highest octane I could get. |
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Mr.LowPower Samba Member

Joined: September 25, 2023 Posts: 42 Location: Alberta
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Posted: Wed Apr 23, 2025 11:32 am Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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Quote: |
When setting the timing at 5° ATDC both hoses need to be attached and if you remove and reinstalled the retard hose the engine speed should pick up and then drop again. The DIS needs to be bypassed as well. |
Not too sure what you mean here. When setting timing at idle (5° ATDC) both hoses must be attached. When you say "DIS needs to be bypassed as well" are you referring to setting timing at +3000 rpm where both hoses are removed from the distributor and crimped off. Or is there a bypass I am missing when trying to set timing to 5° ATDC @ idle?
do.dah - Unfortunately yes, for the last year just about, my engine has done substantially more idling than driving. I think I have only really driven 900km (560 miles).
-Old throttle body is on the new engine, as far as I know installer didn't make any changes.
-To adjust the AFM I followed the procedure on this thread: https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=356377
Marked everything so I could revert back to the original settings. Really only adjusted that CO screw. After playing with the timing the van ran horribly so I put the AFM back to the original settings, and I am now sitting back at square 1.
-Current tank is premium gas if I recall correctly I believe it was 94 Octane
Quote: |
I kinda think here, that you either go to a good mechanic that has an exhaust sniffer to adjust your air/fuel mix with a timing setting somewhat higher than the stock 2.1, or, perhaps one of those wideband O2 sensors(Sorry, can't remember if you already have one of those), to dial in air/fuel. |
Yes I do have a wideband installed in a separate bung. This is where I'm getting a majority of my AFR info, any time I reference numbers ranging from 11-19 they are all ready from this AEM gauge (lower the number the richer. with 14.1 being the ideal mix).
The mechanic I was at previously did not have a exhaust sniffer so he did not mess with the AFM just checked for leaks and faulty sensors, he assumed this is some sort of electrical issue. Over the winter I replaced the wiring harness as some wires were brittle, no change, also no electrical issues found. Today I spoke with another VW mechanic in the city who is supposed to be quite well versed with Vanagons. We agreed that they will take a look at getting the timing straightened out, and possibly tuning the AFM, biggest issue being he also does not have an exhaust sniffer. This appointment is set for May 5th, which gives me roughly 1.5 weeks to figure this out before seeing yet another mechanic. |
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Ahwahnee Samba Member

Joined: June 05, 2010 Posts: 10163 Location: Mt Lemmon, AZ
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Posted: Wed Apr 23, 2025 3:04 pm Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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Mr.LowPower wrote: |
...When you say "DIS needs to be bypassed as well" are you referring to setting timing at +3000 rpm where both hoses are removed from the distributor and crimped off. Or is there a bypass I am missing when trying to set timing to 5° ATDC @ idle?... |
I took DIS to mean the idle stabilizer (may be white or green). To bypass it you undo the connectors and attach them to each other.
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 51950
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Posted: Wed Apr 23, 2025 3:20 pm Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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Mr.LowPower wrote: |
Quote: |
When setting the timing at 5° ATDC both hoses need to be attached and if you remove and reinstalled the retard hose the engine speed should pick up and then drop again. The DIS needs to be bypassed as well. |
Not too sure what you mean here. When setting timing at idle (5° ATDC) both hoses must be attached. When you say "DIS needs to be bypassed as well" are you referring to setting timing at +3000 rpm where both hoses are removed from the distributor and crimped off. Or is there a bypass I am missing when trying to set timing to 5° ATDC @ idle? |
The 5° ATDC spec requires the retard can to be energized so the hose to it must be attached, while the advance can should be doing nothing so its hose can be left attached as well or it can be removed. If you remove the retard hose with the engine idling and plug the hose with your finger tip you will get 10° of extra advance so the engine rpm should pick up noticeably, while if you remove the advance hose the idle should stay the same.
The DIS (Digital Idle Stabilizer) is on the left side of the engine compartment towards the front and needs to be bypassed by connecting it two plugs together whenever you are setting the timing by whatever method. The DIS can go bad and mess with the timing in odd ways. Bypassing it takes it out of the system, but running without it can cause pulsations and stalling. |
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Mr.LowPower Samba Member

Joined: September 25, 2023 Posts: 42 Location: Alberta
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Posted: Sat Apr 26, 2025 10:56 am Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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After fighting with the timing for quite some time my problem still presists. Right now it truly seems to be happiest around 35° BTDC @ 3000rpm. But no matter where I am it just doesn't run as it should, always seems to bog on me.
I'm going to go pickup a vacuum gauge this afternoon. What values should I be looking for? And what lines should I check.
Someone suggested i take some propane and check for vacuum leaks by listening for any changes in idle. No dice... I even pulled off one of the vacuum lines for the distributor and let the propane lean in. No change which I thought was strange. |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 51950
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Posted: Sat Apr 26, 2025 11:06 am Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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Did you do the test I suggest where you remove and plug the retard hose while the engine is idling and see how much the rpm changes?
What does the exhaust sound like? It is a low throaty sound? or more of a whistle? |
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Mr.LowPower Samba Member

Joined: September 25, 2023 Posts: 42 Location: Alberta
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Posted: Sat Apr 26, 2025 11:51 am Post subject: Re: 2.3L GoWesty Hesitation and Intake Pop When Warm |
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WildThings, with everything connected I would describe idle as low and throaty, when I disconnect the hose towards the rear of the van, the idle stays roughly the same, sounds like it increases audibly but according to my tach not really any faster. Sound has a slightly higher tone however I would not call it a whistle, still low and throaty. |
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