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Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation
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hulbyw
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 10, 2025 10:43 pm    Post subject: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

More questions if I may.
I have a Berg HD gland nut and the instructions say torque it to 320-350 ft lbs but to use another gland nut to set end play (I have another standard nut). I can borrow a torque multiplier, use a battery impact wrench which has a max 265ft lbs or use a cheater bar. Berg says never use an impact but that was a very long time ago and I am wondering whether opinions have changed? A friend reckons the torque multiplier is only good for undoing, as it is not accurate.
If I use the standard gland nut for end play torqued to 220 ft lbs as per Bentley manual, will the end play still be the same if I torque the Berg nut to 320 ft lbs?
Flywheel is a lightened OEM with 8 dowells
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Who.Me?
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 12:18 am    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

hulbyw wrote:
A friend reckons the torque multiplier is only good for undoing, as it is not accurate.


There's no reason why a torque multiplier should be any less accurate than the torque wrench attached to it. It's just reducing the torque at a fixed ratio. The important bit is that your torque wrench is accurate for the adjusted torque range that you'll be applying (e.g. 1/5th the gland nut torque if it's a 1:5 torque multiplier).

I've read good things about digital torque adaptors as well. Then you don't even need a stand-alone torque wrench. You can use them with a breaker bar. I can't see why a correctly scale adaptor in combination with a torque multiplier shouldn't be very accurate.
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Glenn Premium Member
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 4:58 am    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

I use a torque multiplier to install and used an old gland nut for endplay setting.

Never a problem..
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 7:13 am    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

NO IMPACT!..... Use torque multiplier.... I use a aftermarket 4:1 multiplier, and it is spiral sun gear driven, so there is no margin for error unless it was built in at manufacturing.... Which I doubt would have error factor.... A standard 150ft-lb input torque wrench can give up to 600ft-lbs on output....
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 7:25 am    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

The least accurate and reliable method would be the impact.

As to the question about whether you’ll see a difference in end play, it’s highly doubtful you’ll get a measurable difference. The measurable differences all but end when the flywheel seats firmly on the crank.

I had no measurable difference in end play between ~ 20 lb ft and 340 - Scat crank, Scat flywheel, old original gland nut for mock ups, Berg gland nut for the final assembly (to be clear I didn’t fully trust the old gland nut and only took it to ~ 250 for the final verification before installing the Berg nut).
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 8:13 am    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

Quote:
As to the question about whether you’ll see a difference in end play, it’s highly doubtful you’ll get a measurable difference. The measurable differences all but end when the flywheel seats firmly on the crank.

I agree, torque settings are for the bolt 'stretch' not compressing the mating surfaces of steel plates.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 10:27 am    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

Ignoring the rotational friction of the pinion gear on a torque multiplier and how that may subtract from the final applied torque on the gland nut is a bold assumption to punch in a "0" for, but I donno, maybe just tack on 10-15%? Just spitballing there. There's already enough variability in the thread friction of the gland nut, I'm not in the market to add more, though many do.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 10:57 am    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

The top one is a VW Factory tool for doing the gland nut.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 12:09 pm    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

ive seen no measurable difference with the gland nut at 50 lbs, 2 ooga-dooga's, or 300/350ft/lbs.
before I got my 3/4" drive torque wrench id put all my 220lb ass on a 24" breaker bar a few inches from its end. ( 220lbs x's approximately 1.5' =330 ft/lbs ) and I double checked that when I got the 3/4" drive torque wrench and it was damn near spot on.
300/ 350 ft lbs really isnt all that much nor complicated enough that you need to be mathing out gear loss and multiplying shit.
if your dead set on an impact you could use a torque stick with it
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Dale M.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 12:26 pm    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

For the skeptics on using torque multiplier there is this.....

https://www.harborfreight.com/34-in-drive-150-to-750-ft-lb-digital-torque-adapter-58707.html

https://www.walmart.com/ip/Neiko-20743A-3-4-Inch-D...SellerId=0
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 7:46 pm    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

Thanks to all. Will borrow the torque multiplyer. If I am not happy with that I will hire a 3/4" torque wrench.
The digital one at Harbour Freight would be ideal however a similar one in Australia is $269 Australian dollars, so not really viable for doing 1 gland nut and 2 rear axle nuts
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2025 7:54 pm    Post subject: Re: Torquing Gland Nut for Endplay Calculation Reply with quote

Quote:
3/4" torque wrench

or get one of these from HF for $60 and turn any 3/4" breaker bar into a torque wrench

https://www.harborfreight.com/34-in-drive-150-to-750-ft-lb-digital-torque-adapter-58707.html
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