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How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case?
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UnSlow
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PostPosted: Sat Dec 20, 2025 1:46 pm    Post subject: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

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I will be changing my 1600 DP to a sand seal pulley and bought the above model from Empi. I am hoping to install a crank trigger wheel for an EFI conversion behind the new pulley, but I have not yet installed it. The reason I have not installed it is that I would like to install it only once, if possible. But in the meantime I am currently mocking up the crank sensor pickup location with my original stock pulley.

I was wondering if any has already installed this pulley on their engine and (with the bolt fully tightened) what the minimum clearance is between the back of the pulley and the most rearward protrusion of the engine case. Once I have this measurement I can then determine if the crank position stator (wheel) I had hoped to use will work in that location.

Thanks much in advance for your help.
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BFB
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PostPosted: Sat Dec 20, 2025 7:22 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

Not much if any, hence the spacers to move the pulley(s) out. otherwise without the spacer the back of the pulley makes contact with the face of the seal
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PostPosted: Sat Dec 20, 2025 11:04 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

I have an EMPI press in sand seal kit on my buggy engine. There is 11mm between the left side of the case, at a boss cast in for the oil gallery for the #4 main bearing, and the back of the pulley. If you look at this picture, it is the red circle furthest to the right.
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PostPosted: Sat Dec 20, 2025 11:59 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

Pretty sure there are vendors that sell a crank pulley that is ready to accept a tone wheel and may even come with one. Why re-invent what is already invented?
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74 Thing
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2025 1:08 am    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

These pullies have the backside already tapped to accept a trigger wheel

https://www.kingvw61.com/shop/p/pulley67

CMI pullies from CB are similar
https://www.cbperformance.com/searchresults.asp?search=EPSSP
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UnSlow
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2025 1:04 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

EVfun wrote:
I have an EMPI press in sand seal kit on my buggy engine. There is 11mm between the left side of the case, at a boss cast in for the oil gallery for the #4 main bearing, and the back of the pulley. If you look at this picture, it is the red circle furthest to the right.


Thanks for the data. The reluctor wheel I currently have is 8mm wide, so that might be a tight fit.

I suppose I could space it out a few mm further with another spacer added, but then I might have corresponding issues with trying to get the alternator pulley spaced out the appropriate distance so that the belt runs true.
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UnSlow
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2025 1:17 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

ps2375 wrote:
Pretty sure there are vendors that sell a crank pulley that is ready to accept a tone wheel and may even come with one. Why re-invent what is already invented?


Yes, I have searched for existing crank pulleys and Mario at the Dub Shop does have some interesting solutions. The problem is that I am trying to create a stand alone EFI solution using a GM Gen 3 ECU, which requires a very specific and unusual tooth pattern, known as 24X.


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This wheel is 8mm wide, and I have not found anyone who has made commercially available a VW crank pulley that incorporates this design.

I know, I know - why not just use an existing aftermarket ECU that has readily available wheels, like the 60-2 trigger. It may eventually come down to that but I really enjoy the process of trying to adapt existing products into a low parts cost solution, and learning more about the specific limitations of each system, in the process. We shall see.
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EVfun Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2025 3:19 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

Curious question… What caused you to decide on the GM Gen 3 ECU? With so many OEM and aftermarket options I’m curious as to what goes into your decision process.

I considered modding and using the stock ‘75 up Bug L-jetronic for the buggy. In my case the thought process was that it runs really good on a stock engine, reasonably available used for cheap, and it would be easy visually clean up.
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UnSlow
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2025 3:42 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

EVFun - several reasons for the GM ECU actually.

First - my plan is to run full sequential EFI using a DBW (drive by wire) Bosch throttle body. I have already employed this system on my Porsche 911 using an ECUMaster ECU, so I am familiar with the process. The GM P159 ECU supports DBW, which provides the dual benefit of avoiding having to configure an IAC (idle air compensator) and allows precise idle adjustment in all operating conditions.

Second - the GM ECU has the capability to read up to 3 bars of boost. My ultimate goal is to convert the engine for forced induction (turbo) and this ECU will be up to the task. Plus the ECU can be effectively tuned with HP Tuners software.

Third - the cost of the ECUMaster (and similar others) start at around $1200 for the ECU alone. Plus most systems require a module add on for the DBW feature. You can buy a good used GM ECU for about $100 these days and they are very plentiful. Plus, the stock connectors for the GM ECU are also widely available.

I have already come up with a solution for the 1x cam position signal the GM ECU requires, so the last real piece of the puzzle is how to obtain a 24x crank signal off of my pulley.

The last, intangible, reason is that I like to research these issues and I am always learning more about sequential fuel injection solutions for older vehicles that do not yet exist - just my inquisitive nature.

Thanks again for the input.
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2025 5:03 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

Dont forget to factor in how much it costs to buy the tokens for tuning the GM ecm with HP tuners. Last time i talked to a buddy about that it was ridiculous. You were money ahead to get a standalone unit, pay for it once and be done vs paying more to HP every time you want to make adjustments. Least thats how it was last i looked into it, which has been a few years.
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raygreenwood
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2025 5:18 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

UnSlow wrote:
EVFun - several reasons for the GM ECU actually.

First - my plan is to run full sequential EFI using a DBW (drive by wire) Bosch throttle body. I have already employed this system on my Porsche 911 using an ECUMaster ECU, so I am familiar with the process. The GM P159 ECU supports DBW, which provides the dual benefit of avoiding having to configure an IAC (idle air compensator) and allows precise idle adjustment in all operating conditions.

Second - the GM ECU has the capability to read up to 3 bars of boost. My ultimate goal is to convert the engine for forced induction (turbo) and this ECU will be up to the task. Plus the ECU can be effectively tuned with HP Tuners software.

Third - the cost of the ECUMaster (and similar others) start at around $1200 for the ECU alone. Plus most systems require a module add on for the DBW feature. You can buy a good used GM ECU for about $100 these days and they are very plentiful. Plus, the stock connectors for the GM ECU are also widely available.

I have already come up with a solution for the 1x cam position signal the GM ECU requires, so the last real piece of the puzzle is how to obtain a 24x crank signal off of my pulley.

The last, intangible, reason is that I like to research these issues and I am always learning more about sequential fuel injection solutions for older vehicles that do not yet exist - just my inquisitive nature.

Thanks again for the input.


All of that sounds good...except the GM connectors. Gen 3 covered 1997 to 2007-ish?

Up until around 2003 GM was using various weatherpack "single cantilever" female connectors...absolute problematic junk. Around 2002 they enetered into a manufacturing contract with AMP and started using the dual cantilvered connectors (what most people call the boch EV-1 style) which are pretty much the world standard.

Weatherpack makes fabulous plug bodies and seals. The best....but the ones that GM used for many years without dual cantilever EV-1 style connectors just sucked. Ray
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UnSlow
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2025 10:43 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

BFB wrote:
Dont forget to factor in how much it costs to buy the tokens for tuning the GM ecm with HP tuners. Last time i talked to a buddy about that it was ridiculous. You were money ahead to get a standalone unit, pay for it once and be done vs paying more to HP every time you want to make adjustments. Least thats how it was last i looked into it, which has been a few years.


Yes, I hear they can be expensive. My tuner friend has a few of them amassed and indicated he will gift me the one for my ECU, so that does help lower the cost.

I still may decide to go with a standalone eventually, but I would like to find out if there is another solution to this puzzle.
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mikedjames
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 22, 2025 11:10 am    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

Before spending too much money : https://wiki.rusefi.com/All-Supported-Triggers/#gm-ls-24x

The base model uaefi ECU is $165.

People are creating GM plugin replacements - it is all open source firmware running on a fairly decent STM32F407 MCU, which has enough spare capacity to do knock sensing DSP in firmware, so probably a good baseline for any derivative ECU versions.

It comes with a lot of performance oriented features, but needs more user knowledge than some of the more complete solutions.

One fun feature is Lua scripting to add additional controls or CAN bus outputs.

It uses TunerStudio MS so the license is more in the $60-100 for the tuning software.

This mess is halfway through installation - runs and drives with wasted spark ignition.
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UnSlow
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 22, 2025 11:43 pm    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

mikedjames - very interesting. I had never heard of that solution (rusefi) previously. That looks like a useful product and I wish you luck with your installation.

In my case, I think that because I have basically amassed all of the stock GM parts required, and essentially only need to adapt my 24x wheel to my crank pulley, I will probably go the HP Tuners route for now.

Question - since you apparently have a cam position sensor and a crank position sensor, why did you choose to go wasted spark when that system supports sequential?

Also, I do not recognize your cam position sensor. Is that your own design or is that something that is commercially produced?
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UnSlow
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 23, 2025 12:05 am    Post subject: Re: How much space remains between sand seal pulley and case? Reply with quote

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I am going to start out with a simple configuration like this, but I will be using a Bosch 44mm TBW throttle body. After I get this working to my satisfaction my plan is to upgrade to a simple intercooled turbo setup to get a feel for the additional mapping and tuning that will be required.
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