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jasonseannn Samba Member
Joined: October 03, 2017 Posts: 8 Location: California
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Posted: Tue Oct 03, 2017 7:26 pm Post subject: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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Two weeks ago me and my gf picked up an 85 Westy with the Subaru engine swap. We drove it down from Seattle to CA, ran fine, yet randomly last week we were driving it in the mountains and we started to here a faint knock.
Knock only occurs under a few conditions: low rpms, any bit of throttle (no knock when off throttle), seems to not fluctuate with RPMS, and it is most noticeable in turns (only with throttle applied though).
Also, the temperature sensor stopped working (actually reads nothing while moving, then creeps up a bit when stopped) about midway through our trip (which I've heard is common) and the red light has been blinking. When I first noticed I pulled over, checked all my fluids, and get a close eye on it the rest of the way. Fluids haven't changed, enginge doesn't appear to be overheating. Idk what's up |
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hdenter Samba Member
Joined: October 14, 2008 Posts: 2939 Location: San Luis Obispo, CA
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Posted: Tue Oct 03, 2017 7:46 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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We'll, I'm no expert on suby swaps and can't speak about the temp gauge. But the knock sounds like it could be a CV joint beginning to fail.
Hans _________________ '79 triple white convertible bug
'84 sunroof vanagon
'85 weekender |
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Bills85Westy Samba Member

Joined: August 01, 2009 Posts: 428 Location: Napa CA
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Posted: Tue Oct 03, 2017 7:48 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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It certainly sounds like a failing CV joint. Especially as it's most noticeable in turns and under throttle. Have you inspected the CVs? _________________ 89 Tristar Syncro Doka - White
85 Westfalia Syncro (conversion)
SAH 1.8T Conversion - 2005 AWP
Engine Conversion Thread: http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=612144&highlight=
85 Doka L345 Grey - 1.9L |
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jasonseannn Samba Member
Joined: October 03, 2017 Posts: 8 Location: California
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Posted: Tue Oct 03, 2017 7:49 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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Bills85Westy wrote: |
It certainly sounds like a failing CV joint. Especially as it's most noticeable in turns and under throttle. Have you inspected the CVs? |
I haven't yet, I'll crawl under there tomorrow and peak. Best way to tell if those are going out? |
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E1 Samba Member
Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 8245 Location: Westfalia, Earth
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Posted: Tue Oct 03, 2017 8:24 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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The sound of a CV failing is a definite click-click-click, for me it's been when under load like up a hill at low to medium rpm, and/or when turning to one side or another.
The very same sound occurs when simply low on grease.
Get under there and try to rotate both halfshafts (axles) and if one's failing you'll likely notice one has more rotational slop than the other. I do believe -- and to everyone, correct me if wrong -- that there should be no or very minimal slop. _________________ 1984 Westfailure/2.1 Digijet/5.43 Ring & Pinion/Peloquin/D-rated BFG KO2s
AI has spoken to further illiteracy, to steal, to cheat, and to replace humans
"Adding power makes you faster on the straights.
Subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere." β Colin Chapman |
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IdahoDoug Samba Member

Joined: June 12, 2010 Posts: 10355 Location: N. Idaho
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Posted: Tue Oct 03, 2017 8:48 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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It's difficult when presented with a gritty, grease covered CV joint boot over the joint to knowledgeably "feel" if its worn. The difference between acceptable wear and problematic levels is thousands of an inch. I'm not saying that it is impossible, just that you should have done it dozens of times to get a baseline feel, etc. Perhaps if the wheel is in the air you can quickly rotate back and forth and feel the slack that way?
Anyhow, the only way to check is to look at it. If the boot is old, cracked or torn and the vehicle is unknown the only meaningful thing to do is pull the shafts and regrease them and put on new boots. You can inspect while its apart and clean.
One helpful thing would be to use a needle grease gun and slip the tip under one edge and pump a quarter cup of fresh grease in and massage it through the joint with the boot. Squeeze gently and you can feel what you're doing.
If that stops it you may have merely had the joint getting dry and this will help for a while until you have time to properly remove and clean it.
Doug _________________ 1987 2WD Wolfsburg Vanagon Weekender "Mango", two fully locked 80 Series LandCruisers. 2017 Subaru Outback boxer. 1990 Audi 90 Quattro 20V with rear locking differential, 1990 burgundy parts Vanagon. 1984 Porsche 944, 1993 Toyota LandCruiser, 2002 BMW 325iX, 1982 Toyota Sunrader |
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E1 Samba Member
Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 8245 Location: Westfalia, Earth
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Posted: Tue Oct 03, 2017 8:54 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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To clarify, I meant get under the van -- not the boot -- and grab each axle in the middle to see if they each have similar rotational movement.
Is there a known amount of acceptable slop? It seems I've heard 1/16" but am not sure about that. _________________ 1984 Westfailure/2.1 Digijet/5.43 Ring & Pinion/Peloquin/D-rated BFG KO2s
AI has spoken to further illiteracy, to steal, to cheat, and to replace humans
"Adding power makes you faster on the straights.
Subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere." β Colin Chapman
Last edited by E1 on Tue Oct 03, 2017 8:58 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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jasonseannn Samba Member
Joined: October 03, 2017 Posts: 8 Location: California
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Posted: Tue Oct 03, 2017 10:02 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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IdahoDoug wrote: |
One helpful thing would be to use a needle grease gun and slip the tip under one edge and pump a quarter cup of fresh grease in and massage it through the joint with the boot. Squeeze gently and you can feel what you're doing.
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I'll have to give this a try tomorrow night, hopefully it will be a quick/temporary fix until I can get a new one in. |
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Abscate  Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2014 Posts: 23811 Location: NYC/Upstate/ROW
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 1:38 am Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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E1 wrote: |
To clarify, I meant get under the van -- not the boot -- and grab each axle in the middle to see if they each have similar rotational movement.
Is there a known amount of acceptable slop? It seems I've heard 1/16" but am not sure about that. |
You shouldn't feel any rotational slop, but the axle part of the joint will move axially in/out by cm.
The need to come off and be cleaned and lubed on a NTY (new to you) vehicle anyway _________________ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ π π π |
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E1 Samba Member
Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 8245 Location: Westfalia, Earth
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 5:32 am Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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Thanks Abscate, good to know.
Can you clarify what "cm" is? _________________ 1984 Westfailure/2.1 Digijet/5.43 Ring & Pinion/Peloquin/D-rated BFG KO2s
AI has spoken to further illiteracy, to steal, to cheat, and to replace humans
"Adding power makes you faster on the straights.
Subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere." β Colin Chapman |
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Mellow Yellow 74 Samba Member
Joined: October 14, 2014 Posts: 1615 Location: Sydney, Australia
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 6:14 am Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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E1 wrote: |
Thanks Abscate, good to know.
Can you clarify what "cm" is? |
It's ten times a mm _________________ 1962 Karmann Ghia
1974 Deluxe Microbus
1985 Caravelle (Vanagon) |
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E1 Samba Member
Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 8245 Location: Westfalia, Earth
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 6:20 am Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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Knew that, but it didn't read that way to me. _________________ 1984 Westfailure/2.1 Digijet/5.43 Ring & Pinion/Peloquin/D-rated BFG KO2s
AI has spoken to further illiteracy, to steal, to cheat, and to replace humans
"Adding power makes you faster on the straights.
Subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere." β Colin Chapman |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52304
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 8:07 am Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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Old joints will almost always have a small amount of rotational slop. This doesn't necessarily mean the joint is on its last legs. A joint that is making noise needs to be inspected, but if out on the road I would just pump extra grease in in the hope of quieting the joint up until I can get home.
You can also move the boots around and try to force the axle to ride in a slightly different position. Lets say that the left axle is making noise, then slide the small ends of both boots on the left axle to the left about one to one and a half inches. This will force the axle maybe 1/2 to the right and cause the balls to ride on a difference surface. Most of the time this will cause the noise to go away, but can make it worse. Easy to undo though if it does make it worse, just reverse what you have done.
With a long grease needle you can get the grease right between the balls of the CV joint, so no massaging of the boot to force the grease into the joint is necessary.
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mikemtnbike Samba Member
Joined: March 26, 2015 Posts: 2930 Location: North Carolina
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jasonseannn Samba Member
Joined: October 03, 2017 Posts: 8 Location: California
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 10:13 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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Thanks everyone! I meant to crawl under tonight but got held up at work. I'll get under there soon and take a look. Just for curiosity sake, how long do I have if they are already making noise? I'm hoping to repair it at my house, but my Father has a car lift but he's about an hour up the mountain from me. Not worth it? |
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E1 Samba Member
Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 8245 Location: Westfalia, Earth
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 10:17 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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Wildthings wrote: |
Old joints will almost always have a small amount of rotational slop. This doesn't necessarily mean the joint is on its last legs. A joint that is making noise needs to be inspected, but if out on the road I would just pump extra grease in in the hope of quieting the joint up until I can get home.
You can also move the boots around and try to force the axle to ride in a slightly different position. Lets say that the left axle is making noise, then slide the small ends of both boots on the left axle to the left about one to one and a half inches. This will force the axle maybe 1/2 to the right and cause the balls to ride on a difference surface. Most of the time this will cause the noise to go away, but can make it worse. Easy to undo though if it does make it worse, just reverse what you have done.
With a long grease needle you can get the grease right between the balls of the CV joint, so no massaging of the boot to force the grease into the joint is necessary.
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Phenomenal post, WT, Thank You!
Question: Do you actually poke the needle through the boot (and seal the needle hole?), or work the needle under the small end of the boot? _________________ 1984 Westfailure/2.1 Digijet/5.43 Ring & Pinion/Peloquin/D-rated BFG KO2s
AI has spoken to further illiteracy, to steal, to cheat, and to replace humans
"Adding power makes you faster on the straights.
Subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere." β Colin Chapman |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52304
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 10:24 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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E1 wrote: |
, WT, Thank You!
Question: Do you actually poke the needle through the boot (and seal the needle hole?), or work the needle under the small end of the boot? |
With these long fat needles I just go under the end, though if all I had was a short sharp needle and the boots were old, I wouldn't question piercing the boot to get the grease where I wanted it. |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52304
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 10:38 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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jasonseannn wrote: |
Just for curiosity sake, how long do I have if they are already making noise? |
I would lube them immediately and then order a spar high quality joint, moly grease, and new boots if needed and tear into them as soon as the parts arrive.
If you buy cheap joints you will have to go through this nasty job again in short order, whereas OEM quality joints will last for hundreds of thousands of miles.
Buying decent boots is always a challenge so educate yourself and cross your fingers. I have 8'ish year old EMPIs at this point in time, but quality seems to vary with the number of sun spots and the orbit of Pluto. If your old boots have no cracks it can be best to just keep running them.
Buy the correct 8mm triple square tool (some bolts may by 6mm hex or there may be a mix of the two). A nice long one will make the job a bit easier. Torque them down according to the book using a torque wrench. The bolts need to be tightened really tight. New belleville washers is a good idea. |
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E1 Samba Member
Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 8245 Location: Westfalia, Earth
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Posted: Wed Oct 04, 2017 11:00 pm Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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Wildthings wrote: |
E1 wrote: |
, WT, Thank You!
Question: Do you actually poke the needle through the boot (and seal the needle hole?), or work the needle under the small end of the boot? |
With these long fat needles I just go under the end, though if all I had was a short sharp needle and the boots were old, I wouldn't question piercing the boot to get the grease where I wanted it. |
THANKS! _________________ 1984 Westfailure/2.1 Digijet/5.43 Ring & Pinion/Peloquin/D-rated BFG KO2s
AI has spoken to further illiteracy, to steal, to cheat, and to replace humans
"Adding power makes you faster on the straights.
Subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere." β Colin Chapman |
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buspor63 Samba Member

Joined: February 17, 2005 Posts: 1179 Location: Knoxville,TN Where America stops for gas
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Posted: Thu Oct 05, 2017 12:33 am Post subject: Re: Weird knocking with new (to me) '85 |
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jasonseannn wrote: |
Also, the temperature sensor stopped working (actually reads nothing while moving, then creeps up a bit when stopped) about midway through our trip (which I've heard is common) and the red light has been blinking. When I first noticed I pulled over, checked all my fluids, and get a close eye on it the rest of the way. Fluids haven't changed, enginge doesn't appear to be overheating. Idk what's up |
When checking the coolant level, be sure to check the pressurized bottle, not the overflow bottle. Your conversion may or may not have an overflow bottle. _________________ Imagine that, theres not an "h" in either Westfalia or Syncro? |
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