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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52686
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 8:19 am Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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| raygreenwood wrote: |
Wilthings.....no....it does not get carbon'd up. Actually ...unless you are seeing temps in the crankcase gases of about 500 to 570 F....which is the required minimum temp range for carbon growth with the right gases and products.....not likely. However.....to your point....what you DO see normally grow in the breather box area is baked on oil sludge....frequently mistaken for carbon. I have not seen any more or less with this product usage. |
Whatever it is can cause the opening of the breather to clog with the copper scrubber in there, put the scrubbers down in the vertical piping below the breather if you want (and if they can't get into the the sump or otherwise into the engine) but leave them out of the breather itself where the cross section is restricted. If one adds scrubbers anywhere, this becomes another maintenance item, maybe checking and/or replacing them them once every 25K miles or so.
On the Vanagon forum quite a few years ago, one guy who was into HOH gas and other magical fixes decided to so something similar with his crankcase breather against my advice. Maybe eight month to a year later he started another thread to find out why his engine had started puking oil, I just linked to his earlier thread and when he checked he found his breather system blocked.
Last edited by Wildthings on Tue Mar 31, 2020 9:11 am; edited 1 time in total |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42921 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 8:47 am Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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the plastic valve is ultrasonically welded. The top can be carefully taken off, and someone here on the forum 3d printed a new diaphragm. There aren't enough bus owners to justify making new valves. It is like the EGR thing. We've been working on it now for 10 years. I still don't have anyone who can make a true replacement diaphragm for less than about $2K for the first one. Ray said he could but he destroyed a really good part trying, and in the end we had neither a new one or the rare old one. A commercial shop has been promising me for a year they can do it but they keep flaming out. I suspect the PCV diaphragm would be the same so that guy here who 3d printed one is the best bet. _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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bummerbus Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2009 Posts: 64 Location: Portland, OR
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 5:35 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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So I mocked up a model of a breather and had it 3d printed (I will try to post some pictures up later today) but I wasn’t able to find a replacement for the diaphragm. I tried using a solid plate as had been suggested but it doesn’t seal or it gets wedged in stopping travel. Haven’t had much time to polish it off and play with it since I just finished getting my masters.
That being said I have cut open the Audi/rabbit breather in the past (of course I can’t find it now) and the diameter is the same/will fit, but it is designed differently and seems to be made of a more rigid material. The major difference in design is the interior sealing surface is a solid ring (no cross vents), there is a metal cup that creates the sealing surface and the spring is a larger diameter. _________________ ‘75 FI-1800cc. |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42921 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 5:41 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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| bummerbus wrote: |
So I mocked up a model of a breather and had it 3d printed (I will try to post some pictures up later today) but I wasn’t able to find a replacement for the diaphragm. I tried using a solid plate as had been suggested but it doesn’t seal or it gets wedged in stopping travel. Haven’t had much time to polish it off and play with it since I just finished getting my masters.
That being said I have cut open the Audi/rabbit breather in the past (of course I can’t find it now) and the diameter is the same/will fit, but it is designed differently and seems to be made of a more rigid material. The major difference in design is the interior sealing surface is a solid ring (no cross vents), there is a metal cup that creates the sealing surface and the spring is a larger diameter. |
bummerbus - did you ever follow up on these two items?
https://www.rkxtech.com/collections/engine/product...m-assembly
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=589780&highlight=3d+print+diaphragm _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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smitty1976bus Samba Member

Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 369 Location: Cape Cod
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 5:55 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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| SGKent wrote: |
| bummerbus wrote: |
So I mocked up a model of a breather and had it 3d printed (I will try to post some pictures up later today) but I wasn’t able to find a replacement for the diaphragm. I tried using a solid plate as had been suggested but it doesn’t seal or it gets wedged in stopping travel. Haven’t had much time to polish it off and play with it since I just finished getting my masters.
That being said I have cut open the Audi/rabbit breather in the past (of course I can’t find it now) and the diameter is the same/will fit, but it is designed differently and seems to be made of a more rigid material. The major difference in design is the interior sealing surface is a solid ring (no cross vents), there is a metal cup that creates the sealing surface and the spring is a larger diameter. |
bummerbus - did you ever follow up on these two items?
https://www.rkxtech.com/collections/engine/product...m-assembly
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=589780&highlight=3d+print+diaphragm |
I need to invest in a 3D printer, dang.
I work at a salvage yard and grabbed a PCV off of a 1.8L (maybe it was 2.0L) VW engine (think it was a Golf), and plan on plumbing it in line from the oil breather to the S-Boot. The 90 degree angle of it will back it fit nicely. I'm just not sure if the valve in this has the same resistance as the stock bus PCV. Pretty sure they're both just a spring on a diaphragm.
Of course I grabbed the PCV but I can't find any rubber hoses to plumb it onto my bus tonight. All auto part stores are closed in my state, so hopefully I can find some hose tomorrow and see if this works
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42921 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 6:15 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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it will work. Basically it allows the plenum to draw a vacuum. When that vacuum hits ambient air pressure the valve closes so there isn't a vacuum inside the engine. If there are any air leaks into the case, that air otherwise would be drawn with oil into the plenum and engine where it would be burned. That vacuum can also suck valve cover gaskets in. What you may notice however is that your mixture changes because with that air not being pulled thru the engine into the plenum, that air will now go thru the AFM, which will open the flap more and enrichen the mixture. _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 23439 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 7:42 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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| Wildthings wrote: |
| raygreenwood wrote: |
Wilthings.....no....it does not get carbon'd up. Actually ...unless you are seeing temps in the crankcase gases of about 500 to 570 F....which is the required minimum temp range for carbon growth with the right gases and products.....not likely. However.....to your point....what you DO see normally grow in the breather box area is baked on oil sludge....frequently mistaken for carbon. I have not seen any more or less with this product usage. |
Whatever it is can cause the opening of the breather to clog with the copper scrubber in there, put the scrubbers down in the vertical piping below the breather if you want (and if they can't get into the the sump or otherwise into the engine) but leave them out of the breather itself where the cross section is restricted. If one adds scrubbers anywhere, this becomes another maintenance item, maybe checking and/or replacing them them once every 25K miles or so.
On the Vanagon forum quite a few years ago, one guy who was into HOH gas and other magical fixes decided to so something similar with his crankcase breather against my advice. Maybe eight month to a year later he started another thread to find out why his engine had started puking oil, I just linked to his earlier thread and when he checked he found his breather system blocked. |
I "think" we are saying the same thing. The scrubbers do not go into anything on the detachable portion of the oil breather box. They go down in the well in the crankcase BELOW the actual breather box.
Ray |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 23439 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 7:54 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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| SGKent wrote: |
| the plastic valve is ultrasonically welded. The top can be carefully taken off, and someone here on the forum 3d printed a new diaphragm. There aren't enough bus owners to justify making new valves. It is like the EGR thing. We've been working on it now for 10 years. I still don't have anyone who can make a true replacement diaphragm for less than about $2K for the first one. Ray said he could but he destroyed a really good part trying, and in the end we had neither a new one or the rare old one. A commercial shop has been promising me for a year they can do it but they keep flaming out. I suspect the PCV diaphragm would be the same so that guy here who 3d printed one is the best bet. |
Are we talking about PCV diaphragm here?....if so I did nothing to anyone's PCV diaphragm. I sent both of them back.
You are speaking of the EGR diaphragm. And it was a hard as a rock, cracked piece of shit. If you are going to bitch....be accurate.
I have a mold made for it...sent to me 2.5 years ago ....from someone who sent one that was actually PLIABLE without CRACKS....so it wouldn't stick to the mold.
But I guess you would give a rats ass about the $1.5k that went into those efforts and resulted in a some pretty good mold and rubber technology. Just bitching that you have not gotten a part yet.
Neither have I....and you are probably not out any cash.
There are six complete molds waiting for the dual silicone and Viton right now
1. EGR valve diaphragm
2. Ball joint boots
3. Tie rod end boots
4. Clutch slave boots
5. 412 front turn signal gaskets
6. Center link seals
Did the best I could with what I had at the time. Since a fair portion of that mold and resin tech has since worked on other similar molds.....its better than certain that the failure to de-mold the hard as a rock EGR diaphragm....was due to the shitty cracked surface.
Don't worry....when I get them done (getting some time soon actually with the pandemic and no traveling).....I'll be sure to send you one just like you sent me....complete in shape/form but non-functional.
Ray |
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bummerbus Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2009 Posts: 64 Location: Portland, OR
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 8:24 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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Here are a couple pictures of the 3D printed body, this one was specifically made for a plate instead of the diaphragm so it does not have the seat around the opening for a diaphragm, but I do have a model for that ready to go.
I also mocked up an "adapter" plate style block off for the baffle/breather box, in hopes to drill out an opening and try a couple more traditional PCV valves that mount with grommets. Just got a shipping notification for that and it should be here Saturday. will post some pics and maybe start looking for suitable options soon.
SGkent- unfortunately being a broke grad student, and school got in the way of me investigating those options, in person. I did email a seller from ebay at some point about getting a measurements, as I think they are a bit larger, but I got no response.
Cheers,
Pat _________________ ‘75 FI-1800cc. |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52686
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 8:56 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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I need to invest in a 3D printer, dang.
I work at a salvage yard and grabbed a PCV off of a 1.8L (maybe it was 2.0L) VW engine (think it was a Golf), and plan on plumbing it in line from the oil breather to the S-Boot. The 90 degree angle of it will back it fit nicely. I'm just not sure if the valve in this has the same resistance as the stock bus PCV. Pretty sure they're both just a spring on a diaphragm.
Of course I grabbed the PCV but I can't find any rubber hoses to plumb it onto my bus tonight. All auto part stores are closed in my state, so hopefully I can find some hose tomorrow and see if this works[/quote]
Some VW style PCV valves hold pressure in the crankcase and some put the crankcase under a bit of vacuum. I can't off hand remember what the Type 4 Bay PCV valve does. The difference is on which side of the diaphragm the spring is. Whether it forces the valve shut or holds it open.
As for the valve you have you could probably make a flange that would bolt to the breather where the original PCV mounted that would accept your replacement PCV valve and a grommet to seal it. |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42921 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 10:20 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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Ray said:
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if so I did nothing to anyone's PCV diaphragm. I sent both of them back.
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You know what you did _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42921 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Tue Mar 31, 2020 10:21 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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| bummerbus wrote: |
Here are a couple pictures of the 3D printed body, this one was specifically made for a plate instead of the diaphragm so it does not have the seat around the opening for a diaphragm, but I do have a model for that ready to go.
I also mocked up an "adapter" plate style block off for the baffle/breather box, in hopes to drill out an opening and try a couple more traditional PCV valves that mount with grommets. Just got a shipping notification for that and it should be here Saturday. will post some pics and maybe start looking for suitable options soon.
SGkent- unfortunately being a broke grad student, and school got in the way of me investigating those options, in person. I did email a seller from ebay at some point about getting a measurements, as I think they are a bit larger, but I got no response.
Cheers,
Pat |
You need a small hole in the top that allows it to hold ambient air pressure. That is what allows the diaphragm to move.
_________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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bummerbus Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2009 Posts: 64 Location: Portland, OR
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Posted: Wed Apr 01, 2020 10:35 am Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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| SGKent wrote: |
[quote=You need a small hole in the top that allows it to hold ambient air pressure. That is what allows the diaphragm to move.
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Totally, its not pictured as these are pre-assembly, I did add a hole before putting it all together. 3D printing doesn't do really small through holes very well so I opted to drill it myself. The result is the same, this may be due to the fact that I cannot provide enough suction to close the valve manually (maybe need a heaver plate? but the one pictured weighed close to a diaphragm). I can tell you from the good working original I have that when sucking on one with a diaphragm in it you can feel it seal and unseal. not super scientific but that is where I am at with it.
Pat _________________ ‘75 FI-1800cc. |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42921 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Wed Apr 01, 2020 11:53 am Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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you can't close it just by sucking thru it. To close it the vacuum thru it has to be slightly less than atmospheric pressure. Cover it with a piece of paper with a tiny hole in it and suck on it. As soon as you get a little vacuum on the paper side it will close. As soon as that vacuum is released a little it will open again. You can also see how much vacuum it takes to close it with a vacuum pump like a mighty vac on the small hole. Apply vacuum. Measure when it closes and compare that to a known good original.
Personally I think you have it but don't know it. _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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smitty1976bus Samba Member

Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 369 Location: Cape Cod
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Posted: Wed Apr 01, 2020 6:38 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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Loving the 3d printed stuff bummerbus
I mounted the VW golf PCV, and from the part description I find online, it should operate the same way as the VW PCV: "This valve is responsible for venting crankcase vapor into the intake manifold so the engine can burn it"
Placed the unit in line from the original PCV and the S-Boot:
Unfortunately, I didn't have time to drive around tonight to test the oil levels, but the bus did idle much much better. I actually had to screw out the idle speed screw. The real test will be is if the PCV actually vents the crank pressure into the plenum... Any signs to look out for if it isn't venting properly? Is this when I suck in a valve cover gasket?
We'll have to see what happens. bummerbus, you mentioned something about needing measurements, i have an extra oil breather and PCV laying around if you need me to break it open for measurements or anything
SS |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42921 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Wed Apr 01, 2020 6:49 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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you would have already sucked in a gasket. Most likely somewhere into the case you have an air leak. The air flowing thru the case was flowing into the engine. The mixture is now richer than it was before because that air is opening the flap further. _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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bummerbus Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2009 Posts: 64 Location: Portland, OR
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Posted: Thu Apr 02, 2020 7:02 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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So unfortunately no matter which way I suck on it, fully closed, fully open, big hole, or small hole, it won’t close. I am going to dig through my crap and see if I have a mityvac still And try to test it more formally _________________ ‘75 FI-1800cc. |
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baumer99 Samba Member

Joined: September 16, 2008 Posts: 61 Location: Victoria, BC
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Posted: Fri Apr 03, 2020 11:30 am Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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| smitty1976bus wrote: |
Loving the 3d printed stuff bummerbus
I mounted the VW golf PCV, and from the part description I find online, it should operate the same way as the VW PCV: "This valve is responsible for venting crankcase vapor into the intake manifold so the engine can burn it"
Placed the unit in line from the original PCV and the S-Boot:
Unfortunately, I didn't have time to drive around tonight to test the oil levels, but the bus did idle much much better. I actually had to screw out the idle speed screw. The real test will be is if the PCV actually vents the crank pressure into the plenum... Any signs to look out for if it isn't venting properly? Is this when I suck in a valve cover gasket?
We'll have to see what happens. bummerbus, you mentioned something about needing measurements, i have an extra oil breather and PCV laying around if you need me to break it open for measurements or anything
SS |
Did you note the flow direction of the PCV when you removed it? The 06A 129 101D looks similar, but operates in the opposite direction to the stock PCV. Top is from engine and bottom to intake. I can kind of see more of the carbon buildup from the crankcase on the top part of your 06A 129 101D PCV.
I have been slowly working on a replacement for the stock PCV. I have an operating used one (of the 3 I have), and will be testing out the options.
The 06A 129 101D has to go backwards to function properly. On some applications the bottom plugs right into the s-boot, others it is connected by a hose, but the bottom always goes to the intake.
The 023 129 101 is in the correct orientation, but doesn't look as stock.
Hope this helps, I will report back when I get around to testing them out. _________________ ________________________________
current 1991 Vanagon Westfalia
previous 1978 Baywindow Riviera for 26 years |
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bummerbus Samba Member
Joined: April 12, 2009 Posts: 64 Location: Portland, OR
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Posted: Fri Apr 03, 2020 12:38 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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Baumer99 that is rad and basically the one I am waiting for in the mail, Great job!
Cheers,
Pat _________________ ‘75 FI-1800cc. |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42921 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Fri Apr 03, 2020 12:38 pm Post subject: Re: '78 EFI burning oil - oil breather issue |
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let us know when you figure it out. Once someone can make that adapter and buy a box of spare valves the world will beat a path to their door a few a year. I threw away three of those later valves about 6 or 7 years ago because no one wanted them even for free if they had to pay $6 postage. Now that the bus model is almost unobtanium it will be interesting to see what people do. _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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