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Franklll Samba Member
Joined: August 13, 2010 Posts: 7 Location: Canada
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Posted: Thu Aug 19, 2010 6:03 pm Post subject: Aux Battery ACR - Wiring and Fuses |
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I have spent many hours researching all of the threads about these setups. I think I have decided what to do with my 78 Westy(with a little help from Scott@German Supply) There have been a few specifics I am having trouble locating....What size wire and fuses do i need? Does the ACR need to be fused? also, do i need to hook up the SI on the ACR?
Cheers,
Frank |
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WhirledTraveller Samba Member

Joined: January 09, 2008 Posts: 1414 Location: Cambridge, MA
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Posted: Thu Aug 19, 2010 6:16 pm Post subject: |
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No fuse on the ACR.
Fuses in your fuse box should be sized appropriately to the expected load. 15 amp fuses will cover a lighter/stereo/etc pretty well.
I wouldn't bother with the Starter Isolation circuit. Unnecessary in this application. It will isolate automatically anyway because the voltage will be below 13 volts during starting. _________________ 1977 Westy, Automatic. Big Valve heads, CS Cam. |
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Franklll Samba Member
Joined: August 13, 2010 Posts: 7 Location: Canada
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Posted: Thu Aug 19, 2010 6:23 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks for the help
If i use 4-15 amp fuses in the aux fuse box does my main fuse @ the battery have to be 60A? that seems really big. does the volmeter need to be fused? |
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germansupplyscott Samba Member

Joined: May 22, 2004 Posts: 7286 Location: toronto
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Posted: Thu Aug 19, 2010 6:53 pm Post subject: |
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the ACR we sell has a fused ground. _________________ SL |
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aeromech Samba Member

Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 17758 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Fri Aug 20, 2010 7:58 am Post subject: |
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Frank,
It looks to me like you're making this a lot harder than it really is. I've installed 3 or 4 aux batt systems in bay window buses and I used components purchased from West Marine. They have several articles on their web site with descriptions, drawings, and advice. Here's some links:
http://www.westmarine.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servle...nd-Battery
http://www.westmarine.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servle...ers-Relays
http://www.westmarine.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servle...ge-Battery _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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germansupplyscott Samba Member

Joined: May 22, 2004 Posts: 7286 Location: toronto
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Posted: Fri Aug 20, 2010 8:14 am Post subject: |
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| aeromech wrote: |
Frank,
It looks to me like you're making this a lot harder than it really is. |
frank asks a lot of questions. my inbox is full of them. i guess it's always better to ask questions before plunging in, i ask lots of questions too before doing things i haven't done before. _________________ SL |
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aeromech Samba Member

Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 17758 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Fri Aug 20, 2010 8:35 am Post subject: |
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| germansupplyscott wrote: |
| aeromech wrote: |
Frank,
It looks to me like you're making this a lot harder than it really is. |
frank asks a lot of questions. my inbox is full of them. i guess it's always better to ask questions before plunging in, i ask lots of questions too before doing things i haven't done before. |
Right, I do to. Best to do your homework when attacking a new project. I didn't mean to criticize but more to let him know that the job's easier than he thinks. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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Franklll Samba Member
Joined: August 13, 2010 Posts: 7 Location: Canada
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Posted: Fri Aug 20, 2010 10:16 am Post subject: |
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Aeromech,
Maybe you are right, as this is my first shot at it i will simplify. I am going to drop the whole voltmeter idea and just get the aux battery running. I'll run extra wires to the front in case i want to add it later.
So the only question i have left is the fuse/wire size @ the battery for the aux fuse box? I understand it depends on my load but, unfortunately my brain only works in the ac world.
Looking at some pictures it looks like guys are using around a #8AWG. What have you guys used in the past?
Thanks for all of the help
Cheers |
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telford dorr Samba Member

Joined: March 11, 2009 Posts: 3631 Location: San Diego (Encinitas)
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Posted: Fri Aug 20, 2010 10:39 am Post subject: Re: Aux Battery ACR - Wiring and Fuses |
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| What size wire and fuses do i need? |
- For control signal wiring (voltmeter, etc.), 18 gauge or larger is fine. It has more to do with physical constraints - ability to secure a crimp terminal to the wire, bundling, etc. than current capacity.
- 12 gauge on fused loads is good.
- I'd fuse (1 amp inline) both sense wires from the batteries to the voltmeter switch, unless you can guarantee that there is no possibility of a short. Batteries have no sense of humor...
- For the aux battery feeder to the fuse block, you can get 60 amp self-resetting circuit breakers at your FLAPS. Locate it as close to the battery as possible. Or use a fusible link for the groundstrap. _________________ '71 panel, now with FI
'Experience' is the ability to recognize a mistake when you're making it again - Franklin P. Jones
In theory, theory works in practice; in practice, it doesn't - William T. Harbaugh
When you're dead, you don't know you're dead. The pain is only felt by others.
Same thing happens when you're stupid. - Philippe Geluck
More VW electrical at http://telforddorr.com/ (available 9am to 9pm PST) |
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aeromech Samba Member

Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 17758 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Fri Aug 20, 2010 10:49 am Post subject: |
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I used a 6 gauge wire from the aux battery to a 30 or so amp fuse in the engine compartment and from there up to the front of the bus where I located the aux fuse block under the dash. I think bigger is better. I installed inline fuses between the batteries and the ACR. These were big fuses but I don't the size but at least 75 amp. The wires I used for that were around 1/0 awg welding cable. Like I said bigger is better. Here's some pics.
And here's a different bus
And here's a third one
and a fourth
_________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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Franklll Samba Member
Joined: August 13, 2010 Posts: 7 Location: Canada
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Posted: Thu Apr 03, 2014 7:43 pm Post subject: Act not working |
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. I borrowed this pic but it's exactly like mine. Bluesea Automatic Charging Relay
I have had my second battery working for a few years and now I'm putting the batteries back in after winter and the second battery isn't charging. The Acr green light is flashing("combining" I believe it says) it's only showing about 5 volts when the van is running.
Does anyone have any ideas what might be wrong? |
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aeromech Samba Member

Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 17758 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Fri Apr 04, 2014 6:31 am Post subject: |
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I have had my second battery working for a few years and now I'm putting the batteries back in after winter and the second battery isn't charging. The Acr green light is flashing("combining" I believe it says) it's only showing about 5 volts when the van is running.
Does anyone have any ideas what might be wrong?
You'll need to read the literature on the ACR but as I recall the green combine light stays illuminated when closed (combined). It flashes when there's a problem. Your problem is probably that one of your batteries has too low of voltage. You'll need to put a charger on it and bring it up to around 10 volts before the ACR will close.
The reason for this is safety. Let's say you're out at sea in your boat with several scantily clad babes in small bathing suits listening to music and having a fantastic time. Now one of your batteries gets an internal short. If the ACR was allowed to close then your remaining good battery would be connected to a dead short (the other bad battery) and you wouldn't be able to start the engine. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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Mal evolent Samba Member

Joined: March 31, 2009 Posts: 2924 Location: San Antonio, Nuevo Mexico
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Posted: Fri Apr 04, 2014 6:43 am Post subject: |
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you got a part number and a source for scantily clad babes in small bathing suits? _________________ 73 Beetle Baja, Ghia front brakes, Type 3 rear brakes, 2220 ( 94 X 80 ), Weber Progressive, Bosch SVDA, '97 Mustang seats
Baja Bugs for Volkswagen Virgins: Index |
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Koeppler Samba Member

Joined: April 21, 2011 Posts: 487 Location: Aging gracefully
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Posted: Sun Feb 20, 2022 1:40 pm Post subject: Re: Aux Battery ACR - Wiring and Fuses |
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I’ve seen a lot of these Blue Sea ACR and battery switch installations on The Samba where both pieces are stuck to the battery somehow. So what’s the secret? I see screws and stuff but I know no one is actually screwing into their battery.
Can anybody help a guy out and explain how these bits get adhered to the battery?
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aeromech Samba Member

Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 17758 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Sun Feb 20, 2022 3:04 pm Post subject: Re: Aux Battery ACR - Wiring and Fuses |
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The top pic is mine. Here’s what I do.
Buy a battery hold down from Blue Sea. Take a piece of lexan plastic. Drill, countersink, and mount the appliances. Then sandwich the lexan between the top and bottom of the battery holder. Be sure to secure the battery tray to the vehicle so the battery can’t move. _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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Koeppler Samba Member

Joined: April 21, 2011 Posts: 487 Location: Aging gracefully
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Posted: Mon Feb 21, 2022 7:03 am Post subject: Re: Aux Battery ACR - Wiring and Fuses |
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| aeromech wrote: |
The top pic is mine. Here’s what I do.
Buy a battery hold down from Blue Sea. Take a piece of lexan plastic. Drill, countersink, and mount the appliances. Then sandwich the lexan between the top and bottom of the battery holder. Be sure to secure the battery tray to the vehicle so the battery can’t move. |
Thanks a bunch for this! I knew it was less complicated than I was making it out to be. |
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mikedjames Samba Member

Joined: July 02, 2012 Posts: 3446 Location: Hamble, Hampshire, UK
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Posted: Mon Feb 21, 2022 1:51 pm Post subject: Re: Aux Battery ACR - Wiring and Fuses |
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Your fuses go at the battery or power supply end to protect the wire from overheating when you short it, so the max fuse rating is defined by the wire gauge.
But if you know a wire is never going to need to provide a large current, then fitting smaller fuses than the wire gauge maximum is a good idea, it keeps voltage drops down, and protects against damaging other smaller gauge wires that might come into contact with the heavy wire.
It potentially stops loads/ equipment at the far end from completely self-destructing when it develops a fault too, although well designed kit should have its own correctly rated input fuses too. _________________ Ancient vehicles and vessels
1974 VW T2 : Devon Eurovette camper with 1641 DP T1 engine, Progressive carb, full flow oil cooler, EDIS crank timed ignition.
Engine 1: 40k miles (rocker shaft clip fell off), Engine 2: 30k miles (rebuild, dropped valve). Engine 3: a JK Preservation Parts "new" engine, aluminium case: 26k miles: new top end.
Gearbox rebuild 2021 by Bears.
1979 Westerly GK24 24 foot racer/cruiser yacht Forethought of Gosport.
1973 wooden Pacer sailing dinghy |
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aeromech Samba Member

Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 17758 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Sun Feb 11, 2024 10:14 pm Post subject: Re: Aux Battery ACR - Wiring and Fuses |
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Link
Here’s my latest aux battery installation into a 1972 camper. Just completed 2/10/24 _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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sodbuster Samba Member

Joined: August 08, 2004 Posts: 1135 Location: wherever my baywindow takes me.
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Posted: Mon Feb 12, 2024 6:52 am Post subject: |
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| Franklll wrote: |
Aeromech,
Maybe you are right, as this is my first shot at it i will simplify. I am going to drop the whole voltmeter idea and just get the aux battery running. I'll run extra wires to the front in case i want to add it later.
So the only question i have left is the fuse/wire size @ the battery for the aux fuse box? I understand it depends on my load but, unfortunately my brain only works in the ac world.
Looking at some pictures it looks like guys are using around a #8AWG. What have you guys used in the past?
Thanks for all of the help
Cheers |
I use my volt gauge for both systems, Main / aux. I tap into each side and add a momentary swich on the aux battery side, and a diode on the 12volt keyed side.
It works as a regular volt gauge while driving then you can just press the momentary button to read the voltage of the aux system.
A = Aux system.
K = 12 volt keyd hot.
I = Dash illumination.
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aeromech Samba Member

Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 17758 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Mon Feb 12, 2024 8:18 am Post subject: Re: Aux Battery ACR - Wiring and Fuses |
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That’s awesome _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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