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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Sat Jan 11, 2025 11:38 am Post subject: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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Good evening everyone.
I changed my 36 hp flywheel for a new one! Who no longer has play at the dowel pins . Everything is perfectly adjusted, no longer play at this level, but despite everything the continuous oil leak.!!!
Nothing makes it change of seal single or duela lips, blue or brown...
it's the same!
I cannot stop thinking about the leak at the seals (c am plug is fine )
it makes me crazy
I checked with a gauge and
I have a hot oil pressure at idle 2.5 bar and 3 bars at 3,000 rpm
Can too much pressure cause permanent leaks?
any suggestion welcome
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hazetguy Samba Member

Joined: April 06, 2001 Posts: 10803 Location: the past
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Posted: Sat Jan 11, 2025 12:15 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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do you have the paper gasket (with light coat of sealant) between the flywheel and end of the crankshaft?
is the flywheel fully seating against the end of the crankshaft?
edit: the "light coat of sealant" i use is Curil-T worked into the paper gasket.
i always use a paper gasket in that location.
Last edited by hazetguy on Sat Jan 11, 2025 2:14 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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esde Samba Member

Joined: October 20, 2007 Posts: 6359 Location: central rust belt
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Posted: Sat Jan 11, 2025 12:31 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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I have had to use some sealant with the paper gasket... once.
Or, there is a drain hole behind the seal, where oil is supposed to drain back into the sump. Could there be a piece of trash in the hole? I've seen guys use excessive case sealant and it blocked the drain.. with the same unstoppable leak. Or measure the flywheel seal surface, is it the same as the old flywheel? When the problem is strange you need to look at everything...
I did have a leak once that I could not find because the exhaust was in the way. So we pulled the engine, and stripped it down, and then used a pre lube device to put pressurized oil in the passages. And there it was right where I didn't expect it. _________________ modok wrote:
Bent cranks are silent but gather no moss. I mean, ah, something like that. |
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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Sat Jan 11, 2025 5:53 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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Thanks both for your answers
Yes the drain back hole is ok and not blocked
I tested it
In between the flywheel (WW 69.5) and the flywheel AA performance I used the thins metal gasket and a a specially machined flat shim sealed with silicon to tighten the 36 mm nut….
I will investigate tomorrow to check if the relief valve is not blocked cause I have 2,5 bar as pressure when engine is hot
Obviously a bit too much but not excessive !!!
I do not know what to check after that and will probably disassemble the whole engine  |
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[email protected] Samba Member

Joined: June 24, 2015 Posts: 876 Location: Rialto. CA
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Posted: Sat Jan 11, 2025 10:39 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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Have you checked the oil cooler.. |
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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 12:29 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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No not yet but I will,,,
What can be wrong with it ? |
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[email protected] Samba Member

Joined: June 24, 2015 Posts: 876 Location: Rialto. CA
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 12:33 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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philippe1 wrote: |
No not yet but I will,,,
What can be wrong with it ? |
Can be clogged and ads that extra pressure which can lead to your leak .... oil cooler can be bad ...or maybe the oil cooler seal is blocked |
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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 1:22 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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True I understand
Fact is that on the stand all seemed fine and leaks appear after a short drive and with oil hot..
My guess
I installed an aluminum 356 cooler that looked good and I think ( not sure) have it pressure tested before installation
I will investigate today in this direction..
After that I simply put this crazy engine on the shelf and re install the original one |
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esde Samba Member

Joined: October 20, 2007 Posts: 6359 Location: central rust belt
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 6:27 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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What oil pump did you use? Oil weight? _________________ modok wrote:
Bent cranks are silent but gather no moss. I mean, ah, something like that. |
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RWK Samba Member
Joined: June 24, 2009 Posts: 1629 Location: S.W. MI
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 7:59 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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I would also check flywheel run out at the seal surface, check crank also. _________________ 73 Type 181
63 Type 113
63 Type 261- 428 071
62 Type 241-378 025 178 530 |
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RWK Samba Member
Joined: June 24, 2009 Posts: 1629 Location: S.W. MI
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 8:01 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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Did old flywheel leak? _________________ 73 Type 181
63 Type 113
63 Type 261- 428 071
62 Type 241-378 025 178 530 |
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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 12:17 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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hi all
with the previous flywheel drilled in 8 dowels pins (he had play) the engine leaked a bit also!
I checked radiator and it is perfect...
flywheel surface is fine along with the crankshafet surface..
i have a big oil pump (30 mm) may be it is too strong and cause the heavy prseeure (3 bar cold 1500 rpms)
i will come back to a 26 mm original oil pump plugged for full flow,,,,,
Last thing before removing the engine and check if the lieak comes from behind the flywheel..
if so it is for sur the seal
I will try a viton single lip , suppose to be the best ones.., |
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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 12:18 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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Alstrup Samba Member
Joined: July 12, 2007 Posts: 7872 Location: Videbaek Denmark
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 1:57 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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Stop stop stop!
1. A 30 mm oil pump is WAAAY too much in a 30 hp case. (Unless you use 5/W30 oil of course) 26 mm is plenty, and even then it is best with a pressure/volume relief cover. Remember, a stock 30 hp oil pump is only 20 mm. IIRC.
2. I assume it is an AA flywhell. There are 2 models. 1 for use of a late model O ring, and 1 for use of the paper gasket. Verify which you have and which the flywheel was designed for.
3. Are you sure you are using the correct oil dip stick? I have seen people swop for a newer type 1 dipstick. This results in them unintentionally having about ½ l. too much oil in the sump. This results in oil spilling too.
4. Some of the AA flywheels are too small on the seal diameter, so the press against the seal is too low. i have fixed that by machining the flywheel for a crimp on bushing so the flywheel diameter becomes correct and gets the correct press against the seal. _________________ https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=435993 |
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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 2:21 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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Alstrup wrote: |
Stop stop stop!
1. A 30 mm oil pump is WAAAY too much in a 30 hp case. (Unless you use 5/W30 oil of course) 26 mm is plenty, and even then it is best with a pressure/volume relief cover. Remember, a stock 30 hp oil pump is only 20 mm. IIRC.
2. I assume it is an AA flywhell. There are 2 models. 1 for use of a late model O ring, and 1 for use of the paper gasket. Verify which you have and which the flywheel was designed for.
3. Are you sure you are using the correct oil dip stick? I have seen people swop for a newer type 1 dipstick. This results in them unintentionally having about ½ l. too much oil in the sump. This results in oil spilling too.
4. Some of the AA flywheels are too small on the seal diameter, so the press against the seal is too low. i have fixed that by machining the flywheel for a crimp on bushing so the flywheel diameter becomes correct and gets the correct press against the seal. |
Thanks for your answer
My mistake !
I think my pump is 26 mm not 30 mm!
I think it is common update…
The flywheel I have is AA early model or 356 to be used with paper or metal gasket and without or it
I checked my stick a dit is correct length and original
I will maybe install a Speedo sleeve on the flywheel to enlarge the sealing surface…
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mukluk Samba Member

Joined: October 18, 2012 Posts: 7452 Location: Clyde, TX
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 3:44 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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You have oil coming out from around the dowels and possibly around the gland nut as well. There is only one way this happens, and it has nothing to do with the main seal installed in the case. The oil is getting through the joint between the end of the crankshaft and the flywheel. _________________ 1960 Ragtop w/Semaphores "Inga" |
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PeteSC Samba Member

Joined: January 26, 2011 Posts: 932
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Posted: Sun Jan 12, 2025 6:17 pm Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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I agree with this.^^^
I had the same issue about 6 years ago. I believe I used a metal crush gasket for the flywheel/crank mating instead of the paper one (if memory serves me correctly it’s a 356 item, link below), with a thin coat of Loctite on each side. No issues since.
https://www.autohausaz.com/pn/10836936-50202301?ut...gLQGvD_BwE |
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wagen19 Samba Member
Joined: November 16, 2007 Posts: 750 Location: germany
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Posted: Mon Jan 13, 2025 5:34 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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PeteSC wrote: |
I agree with this.^^^
I had the same issue about 6 years ago. I believe I used a metal crush gasket for the flywheel/crank mating instead of the paper one (if memory serves me correctly it’s a 356 item, link below), with a thin coat of Loctite on each side. No issues since.
https://www.autohausaz.com/pn/10836936-50202301?ut...gLQGvD_BwE |
That engine solution sounds good, but is it clear, that the transmission seal is OK? |
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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Mon Jan 13, 2025 7:16 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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wagen19 wrote: |
PeteSC wrote: |
I agree with this.^^^
I had the same issue about 6 years ago. I believe I used a metal crush gasket for the flywheel/crank mating instead of the paper one (if memory serves me correctly it’s a 356 item, link below), with a thin coat of Loctite on each side. No issues since.
https://www.autohausaz.com/pn/10836936-50202301?ut...gLQGvD_BwE |
That engine solution sounds good, but is it clear, that the transmission seal is OK? |
very good idea !
i ran the engine for 20 minutes today on the garage
it is dry underneath, nothing ...
that makes me suppose this could be the transmission !!
how can i test this without driving the car?  |
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philippe1 Samba Member
Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 47
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Posted: Mon Jan 13, 2025 7:30 am Post subject: Re: Unstoppable flywheel oil leak on a vintage speed 36 hp engine |
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